新人教八年级英语期末复习大纲课件教案

1、会计学1第一页，共42页。目录(ml)页UNIT 1 UNIT 2 UNIT 3UNIT 4 UNIT 5 UNIT 6UNIT 7UNIT 8UNIT 9UNIT10 Whats the matter? I ll help to clean up the city parks.Could you please clean your room?Why dont you talk to your parents?What were you doing when the rainstorm came?An old man tried to move the mountainsWhats the h

2、ighest mountain in the world?Have you read Treasure Island yet?Have you ever been to a museum?I ve had this bike for three years短语(duny)句型第1页/共41页第二页，共42页。ISO是什么(shn me).Mandy:Lisa，are you OK?Lisa： I have a headache and I cant move my neck. What should I do? Should I take my temperature?Mandy:No, it

3、 doesnt sound like you have a fever. What did you on the weekend?Lisa： I played computer games all weekend.Mandy:Thats probably why. You need to take breaks away from the computer.Lisa： Yeah,I think I sat in the same way for too long without moving.Mandy:I think you should lie down and rest. If your

4、 head and neck still hurt tomorrow, then go to a doctor.Lisa：OK. Thanks ,Mandy.At 9 :a.m,yesterday, bus No.was going along Zhonghua Road when the driver saw an old man lying on the side of the road. A woman next to him was shouting for help.The bus driver ,-year-old Wang Ping, stopped the bus withou

5、t thinking twice. He got off and asked the woman what happened. She said that the man had a heart problem and should go to the hospital. Mr. Wang knew he had to act quickly. He told the passengers that he must take the man to the hospital. He expected most or all of the passengers to get off and wai

6、t for next bus. But to his surprise, they all agreed to go to with him. Some passengers helped Mr. Wang to move the man onto the bus.Thanks to Mr. Wang and the passengers, the doctors saved the man in time.“Its sad that many people dont want to help others because they dont want any trouble,says one

7、 passenger.“But the driver didnt think about himself. He only thought about saving a life.第2页/共41页第三页，共42页。ISO是什么(shn me).He lost His Arm But Is Still ClimbingAron Ralston is an American man who is interested in mountain climbing. As a mountain climber, Aron is used to taking risks. This is one of t

8、he exciting things about doing dangerous sports. There were many times when Aron almost lost his life because of accidents. On April 6, , he found himself in a very dangerous situation when climbing in Utah.On that day, Arons arm was caught under a 6-Kilo rock that fell on him when he was climbing b

9、y himself in the mountains. Because he could not free his arm, he stayed there for five days and hoped that someone would find him. But when his water ran out, he knew that he would have to do something to save his own life. He wasnt ready to die that day. So he used his knife to cut off half his ri

10、ght arm. Then, with his left arm, he bandaged himself so that he wouldnt lose too much blood. After that, he climbed down the mountain to find help,After losing his arm, he wrote a book called Between a Rock and Hard Place. This means being in a difficult situation that you cant seem to get out of.

11、In this book, Aron tells of the importance of making good decisions, and of being in control of ones life. His love for mountain climbing is so great that he kept on climbing mountains even after this experience.Do we have the same spirit as Aron? Lets think about it before we find ourselves “betwee

12、n a rock and a hard place”, and before we have to make a decision that could mean life or death.第3页/共41页第四页，共42页。have a fever have a cough have a toothache talk too much drink enough water have a cold have a stomachache have a sore backhave a sore throatlie down and resthot tea with honey see a dent

13、ist get an X-ray take one s temperature发烧咳嗽牙疼说得太多喝足够的水受凉；感冒胃疼背疼喉咙痛躺下来休息加蜂蜜的热茶看牙医拍X光片量体温put some medicine on sth. feel very hot sound likeall weekendin the same waygo to a doctorgo alongon the side of the roadshout for help without thinking twiceget offhave a heart problemto one s surprisethanks to在上

14、面敷药感到很热听起来像整个周末以同样的方式看医生沿着走在马路边大声呼救没有多想下车有心脏病使.惊讶的多亏了；由于第4页/共41页第五页，共42页。in timesave a life get into trouble right awaybecause ofget out of hurt oneselfput a bandage on sth.fall down feel sickhave a nosebleed cut his knee put her head backhave problems breathing 及时挽救生命造成麻烦立刻；马上由于离开；从出去受伤用绷带包扎摔倒感到恶心流

15、鼻血割伤他的膝盖把她的头向后仰呼吸困难mountain climbingbe used to doing sth. run out (of) so thatSo thatbe in control ofin a difficult situationkeep on doing sth.make a decision take risksgive up登山运动习惯做某事用完；用尽以便如此以至于掌管；管理在闲境中继续或坚持做某事做出决定冒险放弃第5页/共41页第六页，共42页。have a fever have a cough have a toothache talk too much drin

16、k enough water have a cold have a stomachache have a sore backhave a sore throatlie down and resthot tea with honey see a dentist get an X-ray take one s temperature发烧咳嗽牙疼说得太多喝足够的水受凉；感冒胃疼背疼喉咙痛躺下来休息加蜂蜜的热茶看牙医拍X光片量体温put some medicine on sth. feel very hot sound likeall weekendin the same waygo to a doc

17、torgo alongon the side of the roadshout for help without thinking twiceget offhave a heart problemto one s surprisethanks to在上面敷药感到很热听起来像整个周末以同样的方式看医生沿着走在马路边大声呼救没有多想下车有心脏病使.惊讶的多亏了；由于第6页/共41页第七页，共42页。in timesave a life get into trouble right awaybecause ofget out of hurt oneselfput a bandage on sth.f

18、all down feel sickhave a nosebleed cut his knee put her head backhave problems breathing 及时挽救生命造成麻烦立刻；马上由于离开；从出去受伤用绷带包扎摔倒感到恶心流鼻血割伤他的膝盖把她的头向后仰呼吸困难mountain climbingbe used to doing sth. run out (of) so thatSo thatbe in control ofin a difficult situationkeep on doing sth.make a decision take risksgive

19、up登山运动习惯做某事用完；用尽以便如此以至于掌管；管理在闲境中继续或坚持做某事做出决定冒险放弃第7页/共41页第八页，共42页。1. What s the matter? What s the matter with you?= Whats the trouble with you?= What s wrong with you?你怎么了？2. What should she do?她该怎么办呢？ Should I take my temperature?我应该量一下体温吗？主语+ should/shouldnt + 动词原形. .You should lie down and rest.你

20、应该躺下休息(xi xi)一会儿。You shouldn t go out at night.你晚上不应该出去。3. Do you think it comes from a newspaper or a book?你认为它是来自报纸还是书4. I think I sat in the same way for too long without moving. 我想我以同样的姿势一动不动地坐得太久了。5. She said that the man had a heart problem and should go to the hospital.第8页/共41页第九页，共42页。为工作；为

21、效力建造；举起；张贴分发；散发；发给打电话；召集推迟；延迟比如；例如筹钱；募捐与.相像；像赠送；捐赠修理；修补；解决与相似建立；设立残疾人影响；有作用课外阅读项目Clean-Up Day an old peoples home help out with sth used to care for the look of joy at the age of clean up cheer up give out come up with make a plan make some notices try out be able to 清洁日养老院帮助解决困难曾经 过去_关心；照顾快乐的表情在岁.时

22、打扫（或清除）干净（使）变得更高兴；振雀分发；散发想出；提出制订计划做些公告牌试用；试行 能够 work for put up hand out call up put off for example raise money take after give away fix up be similar to set up disabled people make a difference after-school reading program 第9页/共41页第十页，共42页。为工作；为 效力建造；举起；张贴分发；散发；发给打电话；召集推迟；延迟比如；例如筹钱；募捐与.相像；像赠送；捐赠修理

23、；修补；解决与相似建立；设立残疾人影响；有作用课外阅读项目Clean-Up Day an old peoples home help out with sth used to care for the look of joy at the age of clean up cheer up give out come up with make a plan make some notices try out be able to 清洁日养老院帮助解决困难曾经 过去_关心；照顾快乐的表情在岁.时打扫（或清除）干净（使）变得更高兴；振雀分发；散发想出；提出制订计划做些公告牌试用；试行 能够 work

24、 for put up hand out call up put off for example raise money take after give away fix up be similar to set up disabled people make a difference after-school reading program 第10页/共41页第十一页，共42页。1. The boy could give out food at the food bank.这个男孩可以在食品救济站分发食物。2. Clean-Up Day is only two weeks from now.

25、清洁日离现在仅仅两周的时间。3. He volunteers at an animal hospital every Saturday morning. 每周六上午，他都在一家动物医院当志愿者。4. Last year, she decided to try out for a volunteer after-school reading program. 去年，她决定去参加一个课外阅读项目的志愿者的选拔。5. . . . you can see in their eyes that they re going on a different journey with each new book

26、. 从他们的眼睛里你可以看到他们正在进行每本不同的新书之旅。6. I want to put off my plan to work in an animal hospital until next summer. 我想把我在动物医院工作的计划(jhu)推迟到明年夏天。7. Most people today are only worried about getting good jobs to make lots of money. 现在的大部分人只是为找一份能挣许多钱的好工作而着急。8. You helped to make it possible for me to have Lucky

27、. 在你的帮助下，我才有可能拥有“幸运儿”。第11页/共41页第十二页，共42页。欢迎某人放学/下班回家扔下坐下过来带某人去散步一直；总是整曰/夜做家务大声回应走开分担家务一个舒适的家惊讶地go out for dinner stay out late go to the movies get a ride work on finish doing sth. clean and tidy do the dishes take out the rubbish fold your/the clothes sweep the floor make your/the bed clean the liv

28、ing room no problem 出去吃饭在外面待到很晚去看电影搭车 从事完成做某事干净整洁洗餐具倒垃圾叠衣服扫地整理床铺打扫客厅没问题welcome sb. come home from school/work throw down sit down come over take sb. for a walk all the time all day/evening do house work shout back walk away share the housework a comfortable home in surprise 第12页/共41页第十三页，共42页。足够的压力浪

29、费时间为了取得好成绩介意做某事依赖；依靠发展孩子的独立性照顾；照看做某人分内的事get sth to drink watch one show hang out pass sb. sth. lend sb. sth. get sth. wethate to do sth. do chores help sb. (to) do/with sth bring a tent buy some snacks go to the storeinvite sb. to a party make sb. do sth. 拿点喝的东西观看一个节目闲逛把某物传给某人把某物借给某人使某物弄湿 讨厌做某事做杂务帮助

30、某人干某事带顶帐篷来买些小吃去商店 邀请某人参加聚会使某人做某事enough stress A waste of time in order to get good grades mind doing sth. depend on develop childrens independence look after/take care of do ones part in (doing) sth. 第13页/共41页第十四页，共42页。欢迎某人放学/下班回家扔下坐下过来带某人去散步一直；总是整曰/夜做家务大声回应走开分担家务一个舒适的家惊讶地go out for dinner stay out

31、late go to the movies get a ride work on finish doing sth. clean and tidy do the dishes take out the rubbish fold your/the clothes sweep the floor make your/the bed clean the living room no problem 出去吃饭在外面待到很晚去看电影搭车 从事完成做某事干净整洁洗餐具倒垃圾叠衣服扫地整理床铺打扫客厅没问题welcome sb. come home from school/work throw down s

32、it down come over take sb. for a walk all the time all day/evening do house work shout back walk away share the housework a comfortable home in surprise 第14页/共41页第十五页，共42页。足够的压力浪费时间为了取得好成绩介意做某事依赖；依靠发展孩子的独立性照顾；照看做某人分内的事get sth to drink watch one show hang out pass sb. sth. lend sb. sth. get sth. weth

33、ate to do sth. do chores help sb. (to) do/with sth bring a tent buy some snacks go to the storeinvite sb. to a party make sb. do sth. 拿点喝的东西观看一个节目闲逛把某物传给某人把某物借给某人使某物弄湿 讨厌做某事做杂务帮助某人干某事带顶帐篷来买些小吃去商店 邀请某人参加聚会使某人做某事enough stress A waste of time in order to get good grades mind doing sth. depend on develo

34、p childrens independence look after/take care of do ones part in (doing) sth. 第15页/共41页第十六页，共42页。1. Could you please.do sth. ? Could you please clean your room? 你能整理一下你的房间吗？2. I have to do some work. 我必须干些活。3. Could I do sth. ? Could I use your computer? 我可以(ky)用一下你的电脑吗？4. She won t be happy if she

35、sees this mess. 如果她看到这样乱七八糟的话，她会不高兴的。5. For one week, she did not do any housework and neither did I. 整整一周，她什么家务活都不干了，我也一样。6. My mom came over as soon as I sat down in front of the TV . 我一在电视机前坐下，我妈妈就过来了。7. hate + ( to do/ doing) sth. I hate to do chores. 我讨厌做杂务。第16页/共41页第十七页，共42页。抄袭某人的作业做自己家庭成员独自消磨

36、时光给某人施压与某人吵架与某人竞争业余活动取得更好的成绩提出某人的观点学习应试技巧体育训练造成压力删除have free time allow sbto do sthhang out with sbafter-school classes get into a fight with sbuntil midnight talk to sbtoo many study too much get enough sleep write sba letter call sbUp surprise sbhave free time 有空闲时间允许某人做某事与某人闲逛课外活动课与某人吵架/打架直到半夜与某人

37、交谈太多学得过多有足够的睡眠给某人写信打电话给某人令某人惊讶有空闲时间look through be angry with sba big deal work out get on with fight a lot hang over refuse to do sthoffer to do sthso thatmind sbdoing sthall the time in future make sb Angry 翻看生某人的气重要的事成功地发展；解决和睦相处；关系良好经常吵架/打架笼罩拒绝做某事主动提出做某事以便介意某人做某事一直今后使某人生气copy ones homework be on

38、eself family members spend time alone give sbPressure have a fight with sbcompete with sbfree time activities get better grades give ones opinion learn exam skills practice sports cause stress cut out 第17页/共41页第十八页，共42页。抄袭某人的作业做自己家庭成员独自消磨时光给某人施压与某人吵架与某人竞争业余活动取得更好的成绩提出某人的观点学习应试技巧体育训练造成压力删除have free t

39、ime allow sbto do sthhang out with sbafter-school classes get into a fight with sbuntil midnight talk to sbtoo many study too much get enough sleep write sba letter call sbUp surprise sbhave free time 有空闲时间允许某人做某事与某人闲逛课外活动课与某人吵架/打架直到半夜与某人交谈太多学得过多有足够的睡眠给某人写信打电话给某人令某人惊讶有空闲时间look through be angry with

40、sba big deal work out get on with fight a lot hang over refuse to do sthoffer to do sthso thatmind sbdoing sthall the time in future make sb Angry 翻看生某人的气重要的事成功地发展；解决和睦相处；关系良好经常吵架/打架笼罩拒绝做某事主动提出做某事以便介意某人做某事一直今后使某人生气copy ones homework be oneself family members spend time alone give sbPressure have a f

41、ight with sbcompete with sbfree time activities get better grades give ones opinion learn exam skills practice sports cause stress cut out 第18页/共41页第十九页，共42页。1. I studied until mid night last night so I didnt get enough sleep. 我昨晚学习到半夜所以睡眠不足。2. Why don t you forge t about it?你为什么不忘掉它呢？3. Although sh

42、e s wrong , its not a big deal. 虽然她错了,但这并不是什么大事儿。4. He should talk to his friend so that he can say h es sorry. 他应该跟朋友谈谈以便他能说声对不起。5. May be you could go to his house. 也许(yx)你可以去他家。6. I guess I could, but I dont want to surprise him. 我想我可以.但我不想让他感到惊讶。第19页/共41页第二十页，共42页。最近地；新近世贸中心拆除；摧毁对有意义记得做过某事首先；最初m

43、ake sure beat against.fall asleep die down wake up in a mess breakapart in times of difficulty at the time of go off take a hot shower miss the bus pick up bring.together 确信；确认拍打 进人梦乡；睡着逐渐变弱；逐渐消失醒来一团糟使分离在困难的时候当.时候(闹钟)发出响声洗热水澡错过公交车接电话使靠拢in the area miss the event by the side of the road the Animal He

44、lpline walk by make ones way to hear the news important events in history for example be killed over 50 a school pupil on the radio in silence 在这个地区错过这个事件在路边动物保护热线走路经过在某人去的路上听到这个消息历史上的重大事件例如被杀害50多(岁）一个小学生通过广播沉默；无声more recently the World Trade Center take down have meaning to remember doing sthat fir

45、st 第20页/共41页第二十一页，共42页。最近地；新近世贸中心拆除；摧毁对有意义记得做过某事首先；最初make sure beat against.fall asleep die down wake up in a mess breakapart in times of difficulty at the time of go off take a hot shower miss the bus pick up bring.together 确信；确认拍打 进人梦乡；睡着逐渐变弱；逐渐消失醒来一团糟使分离在困难的时候当.时候(闹钟)发出响声洗热水澡错过公交车接电话使靠拢in the are

46、a miss the event by the side of the road the Animal Helpline walk by make ones way to hear the news important events in history for example be killed over 50 a school pupil on the radio in silence 在这个地区错过这个事件在路边动物保护热线走路经过在某人去的路上听到这个消息历史上的重大事件例如被杀害50多(岁）一个小学生通过广播沉默；无声more recently the World Trade Cen

47、ter take down have meaning to remember doing sthat first 第21页/共41页第二十二页，共42页。1. What were you doing at eight last night?昨晚8 点你在干什么？ I was taking a shower. 我在洗淋浴。2. When it began to rain, Ben was helping his mom make dinner. 当开始(kish)下雨的时候，本正在帮他妈妈做晚饭。3. What was Jenny doing while Linda was sleeping?

48、琳达在睡觉的时候，珍妮正在干什么？ While Linda was sleeping, Jenny was helping Mary with her homework. 琳达在睡觉的时候，珍妮正在帮玛丽做作业。第22页/共41页第二十三页，共42页。改变计划叫某人做某事在月光下找到某人回家的路第二天派某人去某地work on doing sthas soon as once upon a time continue to do sthmake sthhappen try to do sththe journey to sp.tell the/a story put on a little b

49、it keep doing sthgive up instead of turn .into 致力于做某事一就从前继续做某事使某事发生试图做某事之旅讲故事穿上有点儿坚持做某事放弃代替；反而变成get married the main character at other times be able to come out become interested in.walk to the other side a fairy tale the rest of the story leave sbto do sthmake a plan to do sthgo to sleep lead sbto

50、 spget lost 结婚主要人物；主人公在另外一些时候能；会(书、电影等)出版对感兴趣走到另一边去一个神话故事故事的其余部分让某人做某事筹划/计划做某事去睡觉把某人领到某地迷路change ones plan tell sbto do sthin the moonlight find ones way home the next day send sb to sp 第23页/共41页第二十四页，共42页。改变计划叫某人做某事在月光下找到某人回家的路第二天派某人去某地work on doing sthas soon as once upon a time continue to do sth

51、make sthhappen try to do sththe journey to sp.tell the/a story put on a little bit keep doing sthgive up instead of turn .into 致力于做某事一就从前继续做某事使某事发生试图做某事之旅讲故事穿上有点儿坚持做某事放弃代替；反而变成get married the main character at other times be able to come out become interested in.walk to the other side a fairy tale t

52、he rest of the story leave sbto do sthmake a plan to do sthgo to sleep lead sbto spget lost 结婚主要人物；主人公在另外一些时候能；会(书、电影等)出版对感兴趣走到另一边去一个神话故事故事的其余部分让某人做某事筹划/计划做某事去睡觉把某人领到某地迷路change ones plan tell sbto do sthin the moonlight find ones way home the next day send sb to sp 第24页/共41页第二十五页，共42页。1. W hat do yo

53、u thin k about/of. ? So what do you th ink about the story of Yu Gong?你觉得愚公的故事怎么样？2. It doesn t seem adj. to do sth .It doesn t seem very possible to move -a mountain.把一座山给移掉好像不太可能。3. This is because.This is because he can make 72 changes to his shape and size, turning himself into different animal

54、sand objects. 这是因为他会根据他的形状和大小，做出72种变化，可以将自己变成不同的动物或东西。4 so that+从句Sometimes he can make the stick so small that he can keep it in his ear. 有时候，他能够让他的金箍棒变得很小，以至于可以放在耳朵里。5. It take sb. some time to do sth . Because they were so big that it took a long time to walk to the other side. 这些（山）太高了，他们要花好长时间才

55、能(cinng)翻越过去。6 . not. . Util+从句 Don t eat it until you get to the forest. 你们到达森林之后才能(cinng)吃。第25页/共41页第二十六页，共42页。面临危险放弃做某事实现某人的梦想自然界的力量到达顶峰虽然；尽管在出生的时候醒着兴奋地跑过去撞到某人摔倒照顾；照料每两年砍伐林木濒危动物大熊猫越来越少as big as one of the oldest countries feel free to do sthas far as I know man-made objects part of the highest mo

56、untain in the world any other mountain of all the salt lakes run alongfreezing weather take in air the first people to do sthbe in danger the importance of saving these animals与一样大最古老的国家之一随意地做某事据我所知人造物体的组成部分最高的山脉在世界上其他任何一座山在所有的咸水湖中跨越冰冻的天气呼吸空气第一个做某事的人处于危险之中拯救这些动物的重要性in the face of difficulties give u

57、p doing sthachieve ones dreamthe forces of nature reach the top even though at birth be awake run over with excitement walk into sbfall over take care of every two years cut down the forests endangered animals fewer and fewer pandas 第26页/共41页第二十七页，共42页。面临危险放弃做某事实现某人的梦想自然界的力量到达顶峰虽然；尽管在出生的时候醒着兴奋地跑过去撞到

58、某人摔倒照顾；照料每两年砍伐林木濒危动物大熊猫越来越少as big as one of the oldest countries feel free to do sthas far as I know man-made objects part of the highest mountain in the world any other mountain of all the salt lakes run alongfreezing weather take in air the first people to do sthbe in danger the importance of savi

59、ng these animals与一样大最古老的国家之一随意地做某事据我所知人造物体的组成部分最高的山脉在世界上其他任何一座山在所有的咸水湖中跨越冰冻的天气呼吸空气第一个做某事的人处于危险之中拯救这些动物的重要性in the face of difficulties give up doing sthachieve ones dreamthe forces of nature reach the top even though at birth be awake run over with excitement walk into sbfall over take care of every

60、two years cut down the forests endangered animals fewer and fewer pandas 第27页/共41页第二十八页，共42页。1. It is -adj. + (fo r sb. ) to do sth. It is also very hard to take in air as you get near the top. 当你接近(jijn)山顶时，连呼吸都会困难。2. . . . is because. One of the main reasons is because people want to challenge the