2012年专四单选答案及详解

1、2012 年51. Which of the following sentences is INCORRECT?A . Twenty miles seems like a long walk to him .B . No one except his supporters agree with him .C. Neither Julia nor I were going to the party .D . Few students in my class are really lazy .答案 B. No one except his supporters agree with him考点：主

2、谓一致问题52. Which of the following determiners（ 限定词）can be placed before both singular count nouns and plural count nouns?A . many a B . few C. such D . the next答案：C. such53. Which of the following reflexive pronouns（反身代词）is used as an appositive（同位语）?A , He promised himself rapid progress .B . The man

3、ager herself will interview MaryC. I have nothing to say for myself .D . They quarreled themselves red in the face.答案：B.54. My boss ordered that the legal documents to him before lunch .A. be sentB. were sentC. were to be sent D . must be sent答案：A. be sent 虚拟语55. . Which of the following sentences e

4、xpresses WILLINGNESS?A . By now she will be eating dinner .B . I shall never do that again .C. My brother will help you with the luggage .D . You shall get a promotion （提升）.答案：D. willingness 自愿，乐意。Shall在这里有主动陈 诺的意思，实际上是我将提拔你。56. Which of the following sentences is INCORRECT?A . How strange feelings

5、they are!B . How dare you speak to me like that!C. What noise they are making!D. What a mess we are in!答案A57. which of the italicized （斜体的） parts functions as a subject （主语）？A . We never doubt that her brother is honest.B . The problem is not who will go but who will stay .C. You must give it back t

6、o whoever it belongs to。D. It is clear that the crime was done deliberately . 答案： D. It is clear that the crime was donedeliberately主语从句58. which of the italicized parts functions as an object （宾语） ?A . He doesn ' t like the idea of ymspeaking at the meeting .B . It is no use your pretending not

7、 to know the matter .C. My parents strongly object to my going out alone at night.D . Her falling into the river was the climax of the whole trip .答案：C.59. All the following sentences have an appositive （同位语） EXCEPTA . She bought herself a pair of new shoes.B . Only one problem still remains the foo

8、d .C. My friends all understand and support me .D . She liked her current job , teaching English .答案：A60. Which of the following best explain s the meaning of “ Shall we buy the tickets first” ?A . He said that we were going to buy the tickets first .B . He requested that we buy the tickets first .C

9、. He suggested that we buy the tickets first .D . He advised us to buy the tickets first .答案：B61. Which of the following contains an adverbial clause of cause（原因状语从句）？A . I got a job as soon as I left university .B . As there was no answer, I wrote again .C. You must do the exercises as I show you.D

10、 . Wealthy as he is, Mark is not a happy man .答案：B62. Which of the following prepositional phrases can function as an adverbial （状语）?A . Are you sure of Simon's disappearance?B . The man with a beard is talking to the manage.C. Every precaution was taken against the failure of the plan .D . Desp

11、ite the rain , everyone enjoyed the trip .答案：D63. A : Mother. you promised to take me out . B : WellA. so I did!B. so did I.C. so I do! D. so do I答案：A64. Which of the following prepositional phrases is an adverbial of concession （让步状语从句）？A . They used the box for keeping treasures.B. I stepped aside

12、 for her to get in first .C. For all that he seems to dislike me, I still like him .D . The parents bought a birthday cake for their son .答案：C65. Which of the following sentences is INCORRECT?A . Poultry are very expensive in the city .B . New machinery were introduced in the factory .C. The police

13、are investigating the murder case .D. The militia were called out to rescue flood victims .答案：B.集体名词如 police, people, cattle, militia, poultry 等，通常作复数，用复数动词。foliage, machinery, equipment, furniture, merchandise,通常作不可数名词，随后的动词用单数。例如： All the machinery in the factory is made in China. 潼66. The girl ca

14、nnot come to school today on account of the flu . The underlined part means.A . concerning B . because of C. as to D . for 答案： B, on account of = because of67. Mary and John are busy looking for a hotel for their wedding.A . meal B . snack C. refreshment D . banquet婚宴）答案： D. banquet (wedding banquet

15、68. Mini-skirts first in the 1960s .A . caught out B . caught inC. caught on D. caught up 答案： C. caught on （catch on 流行）69. That outburst at the meeting was of his bad temper.A .川ustrativeB . explanatoryC. expositoryD. revealing答案：A. illustrative用作说明的，解说性的.explanatory解释 的； 说明的.expository说明的，解释的.reve

16、aling给人启发 的；透露真情的.outburst （蒸汽，怒气等的）爆发； 破裂 70. The earthquake refugees are for food and blankets.A . desirous B . ambitious C. seriously off D . badly off 答案： D. be badly off 穷困，缺少。seriously off 认真了。 desirous渴望的，想得到 的。ambitious有雄心的; 有野 心的；有抱负的。71. When Linda heard the good news she tried to sound ca

17、sual （随便的）,but her excitement was obvious .The underlined part means.A . uncaringB. disinterestedC. without planD. without warning答案： A. uncaring （=indifferent） 误导项 disinterested一般指公正无私72. Most Chinese people went to work by bike withinlivingA . mind B . knowledge C. memory D . scope 答案：C. within li

18、ving memory自从记事以来，自有记忆时起。scope （处理、研究事务的）范围； 眼界，见识。地 域73. The speaker was very good at his ideas during the discussion.A . putting asideB . putting acrossC. putting backD. putting off答案：B o put aside把放在一边；（暂时）丢开；忘记； 不考虑；搁置。put across解释清楚；使被人理解。put back放回原处； 拨回，向后推。put off敷衍；使分心；延期；脱去（衣、帽等）。74. The f

19、ood is good at this hotel , but the is poor ; thewaiters don ' t seem to be twened.A . maintenance B . repair C. charge D . service 答案：D。maintenance维持，保持。charge索价； 收费。75. Slavery was in America in the 19th century .C. abandonedD. terminatedA . abolished B . cancelled答案：A76. Mercifully , I was ab

20、le to complete all I had to do within a few days. The underlined part means.A . efficientlyB . surprisinglyC. fortunatelyD. shortly答案：Co mercifully幸运地；宽厚地； 仁慈地77. The boys in the dorm （宿舍） a coin to decide who would clean the floor .A . held B. tossed C. put D. collected 答案：Bo toss （轻轻或漫不经心地）扔； （使）摇荡； 摇