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1、【2019最新】精选 2015年中考英语试卷(解析版)一、听力理解( 30 分)A、听句子( 5 分)1.What does Mary s sister want to do?2.How did the man go to America for summer course?3.Where does the mans grandma liketo spend her everyday life?4.Which animal is it special?5.Which thing do they talk about?B. 听对话( 10 分)听第一段对话,回答第6 小题。6.Where doe

2、s the conversation most probably take place?A.In a restaurantB.In a shopC.In a bank听第二段对话,回答第7 小题。7.How does the woman learn English?听第三段对话,回答第8 小题。8.What does the woman suggest the man should do?A.Go out of the small room B.Go to the smoking area C.Give up smoking听第四段对话,回答第9 小题。9.What subjests does

3、 the boy like better?A.PhysicsB.Chemistry C.Maths欢迎下载。听第五段对话,回答第10 小题。C、听短文( 5 分)D、听填信息(10 分)二:单项选择26.WorldReadingDay isApril23.Itsspecial day that was founded in 1995 by the UN.A. on; aB. In; aC. on; anD. in; an答案:A解析:On+具体的日期/ 几月几号/ 星期;句意:他是一个特殊的日子。a 表示泛指。27. I m going to take this summer holiday

4、in Taiwan.Oh, really? Taiwan isa beautiful island thatpeople in Guangdong go to visit it every year.A.so;thousandsB.so;thousandsofC.such;manythousandD. much; thousands of答案:D解析:Suchthat : 如此以至于; thousands of: 数以千计的【2019最新】精选广东省汕尾市2015年中考英语试卷(解析版)28. Though he oftenmade his littlesister,today he wasm

5、adeby his little sister.A. cry;to cryB.crying;cryingC.cry;cryD. to cry; cry答案:A解析:Make sb do sth:使某人做事; sb be made to do sth:某人被要求做某事29. I hate peoplelaugh at others when they are introuble.A.whoB.whomC.whichD. they答案:A解析:Who这个关系代词引导定语从句来修饰people 。Who指代people ,在定语从句中做主语。30. I dont think sixteen- yea

6、r- oldstodrive.I agree. They aren t seriou A. can allow B. need be alloweds enough at that age.C. should allow3/253/25D. should be allowed答案:D解析:情态动词的被动结构:情态动词+ be+ done31. I was very exciting I heard the news that the high-speed rail would be built from Guangzhou to Xiamen. after B. when C. until A

7、.D. while答案:B解析:句意:当我听到这个消息的时候我很兴奋。When:什么时候32. is it the Qmolongma?It s 8,848 meters. It s very hard to climb the mountain.A. How deepB. How longC. How farD. Howhigh答案:D解析:How deep:多深How long:多长时间How far:多远How high:有多高【2019最新】精选广东省汕尾市2015年中考英语试卷(解析版)33. Jane was shy. speaking English. A. practiceSh

8、e would not B. practicesinviteherC.classmates practicingD. to practice答案:D解析:Invite sb to do sth:邀请某人做某事; practice doing sth:练习做某事34. Shu-how Lin is now one ofNBA.A.popularB.lessbasketball popularplayersinC. more popularD. the most popular答案:D解析:句意:在 NBA林书豪是最受欢迎的篮球运动员之一。35. The TV program Voice of Y

9、outh is really great.Ithink so. It the hearts of lots of fans since it started.A. lose and touchC. has won and touchedB. won and touchedD. has lost and hit5/255/25答案:C解析:句中有sinceitstarted 时间状语 。该句用 现在完 成时 。Have/has+pp( 动词的过去分词 )36. I dont think the newly directed film by Zhao Wei is asinteresting as

10、 people say,?A. do IB.dont IC.is itD.isn t it答案:C解析:反意疑问句的构成:37. The 31th Olympic GamesinRio de Janeiro( 里约热内卢 ) of Brazil in 2016.A. is heldB. will holdC. will be heldD. is going to hold答案:C解析:句意:第 31 届奥运会将在 2016 年巴西里约热内卢举行。 一般将来时的被动: will+be+pp(动词的过去分词 )【2019最新】精选广东省汕尾市2015年中考英语试卷(解析版)38. Show me

11、the map, please. I wonder. Look. It s her e. In the east of China, near Taiwan Province.A. where is Diaoyu IslandIsland isC. what is Diaoyu Island likeIsland isB. where DiaoyuD. when Diaoyu答案:B解析:宾语从句要用陈述句语序。故排除A、C又根据答语选B39. Is there anythingto you ?A. that is belongB. that belongC. that belongsD. w

12、hich belongs答案:C解析:在定语从句中如果先行词为不定代词,那么关系代词只能用that引导。 That 指代 anything 在定语从句中做主语,故 belong 要加 S 40. Tomorrow my parents will take me to Hong Kong Disneyland.A. Bestwishes to you!B. its a good idea.7/257/25C. Have a good day!答案:C解析:D. Good luck to you!Have a good day!: 祝你玩得开心,过得愉快。41. I cantsee anythin

13、gintheroom.Pleasehelpmethe lights.A. turn on B.turn upC.turndownD.turnoff答案:A解析:turn on :打开turn up:出现;露面turn down :调低,拒绝turn off:关掉42. If peoplehaveproblems,theyshouldkeepthemtoand ask for help.A. ourselvesB. yourselvesC. themselvesD.itself答案:C解析:句意:如果人们遇到问题,他们应该尽力保守秘密并且向外求助。themselves :他们自己【2019最新】

14、精选广东省汕尾市2015年中考英语试卷(解析版)43. Peter, you got to school by taxi?Oh, I take a taxi to school, but my bike needs repairing today.A.usuallyB.sometimesC.neverD .seldom答案:D解析:Usually :通常; sometimes:有时; never :从来不; seldom:很少,罕见;句意: - 皮特,你今天打车来学校吗?- 哦,我从来不打车来学校。但是我的自行车今天需要修理。44. Do you need an apple or a pear

15、?A. Both, I really donB. NoneC. Eithert mind.D. Neither答案:C解析:Both:两者都 None:三者以上都不; Either :(两者之中)任何一个Neither :两者都不;45. At least 300 million people are using QQ by Ma Huateng to chat online.9/259/25A. createB. creatC. createdD. creating答案:C解析:created 是过去分词,做 QQ的后置定语,因为 qq 是被马化腾 create ,是动宾关系,也就是说是被动

16、关系,过去分词表示被动,所以用过去分词做后置定语。【created做 QQ的后置定语】三: 完型填空Theweather is closelyrelated(联系 ) to our life.Itis allaround us all the time. It is an important part of our lives.We cannot control it, but it often controls how and46welive,what we do, what we wear and what we eat.Read thispassageand learn47about t

17、he weather.What is the weather?The weather is just the state of the atmosphere 48 any time, such as temperature, wind, 49 , sun, etc.What makes the weather change?As we know, not every place on the earth gets the sameamount of sunlight.Someplaces get50sunlight.So it swarmer in those places. Some pla

18、ces get little 51nosunlightin winter.Then those places have coldertemperatures.These differencesin temperaturemake the airand water52【2019最新】精选广东省汕尾市2015年中考英语试卷(解析版)around the earth. The movement helps to take the heat energy from the sun across the earth. So the 53 changes. Whats the difference bet

19、ween weather and climate?Climateisa place sweatherover alongtime.Theweather changes from day today and54 fromhour tohour.Itcan be sunny inthe morning, coldand wet intheafternoon.But the climate changes very55over lots of years.46.A. whereB. whichC. whatD. when47.A. anythingB. nothingC. somethingD. e

20、verything48.A. inB. forC. onD. at49.A. waterB. rainC. plantD. animal50.A. muchB. moreC. littleD. less51.A. andB. soC. orD. but53.A. sunB. earthC. weatherD. sunlight54.A. alreadyB. almostC. ever11/2511/25D. even55. A. differentlyB. slowlyC.carefullyD. easily答案:46-50 ACDBB51-55 CACDB解析:46句意:天气经常控制我们如何

21、生活,还有以及做什么。故选A47句意:读这篇文章并且学会关于天气的一些事情。48at any time:在任何时候;49根据 such as temperature, wind,得知选 B50根据 So it s warmer in those places得知选 B句意:一些地方得到更多的太阳热量。因此这些地方很暖和。51or :或,或者;句意:一些地方在冬天会得到一点阳关或者甚至没有。故选 C52make sb/sth do sth:使某人或某物做某事。句意:温度的差异使得空气和水在地球周围来回移动。53weather :天气;句意:因此天气就开始变化了。54even: 甚至;天气日复一日

22、的变化甚至是在一小时之间也会变化。55slowly :缓慢地;句意:但是很多年来气候变化非常缓慢。四:阅读理解A【2019最新】精选广东省汕尾市2015年中考英语试卷(解析版)Michael Ha was born in a very poor family. His parents worked in Vietnam before they moved to Britain in 1980. TheycouldntfindworkinBritainbecause theyspokelittleEnglish. The whole family had to live on benefits(

23、救济金 ) andthey lived in a small house in Hackney, a poor area in East London. Growing up is not easy for Michael, but he never gave up.At the age of ten, he set his heart on going to CambridgeUniversity.Itwas not easy, either.Michael studiedat a school,which used tobe called“the worst school inBritai

24、n ”. However,young Michaelmade hismind totry his best,no matter what kindof school he was studying at. The smart boy studied very hardand didwell in everysubjectat school.Once he made a bet withhis friend to learn furthermath. As a result, after justspending four months teaching himself from a textb

25、ook, he gotan A in AS-level further math.NowMichaelis the star medical studentin Johns College,Cambridge and has just won an award for his excellent grades.He hopes he willbe an inspiration forotheryoung people fromdisadvantaged backgrounds.56. When was Michael born ?13/2513/25A.In 1994B.in 1980C.in

26、 1900D.in 198457. Where did Michaels parents work before 1980?A.in BritainB.in VietnamC.in Cambridgein Hackney58 . what does Michael learn about in Cambridge University ?A. EnglishB. HistoryC. GeographyD.Medicine59. which of the following is TURE?D.A. Michael s parentscouldn t findwork in Britainbec

27、ausethey had little work experience.B. Michael had a dream of studying at Cambridge universitywhen he was eleven years old.C.in order to get an A in AS-levelfurthermath, Michael spentfour months teaching himself.D. Michael has won two awards for his excellent grades.60. what is the best title of the

28、 passage? A. How to deal with the difficulties.C. From a poor area to CambridgeD . From“worst school” to Cambridge University.答案:56A【2019最新】精选广东省汕尾市2015年中考英语试卷(解析版)57B58D59C60D解析:56根据 Perhaps not many students can understand this betterthan 22-year-old Michael Ha推理得知。57根据His parents worked in Vietna

29、m before they moved toBritain in 1980得知。58根据Now Michael is the star medical student in JohnsCollege得知。59根据As a result,afterjustspending fourmonths teachinghimselffrom a textbook,he got an A in AS-levelfurthermath得知。60这篇文章主要讲的是迈克尔如何从一个最差的学校考入剑桥大学的。以及他的成长史。BHave you ever had the strange feeling that y

30、ou were being watched? You turn around and ,sure enough, someonewas looking right at you!Parapsychologists( 灵学家 ) say that humans have a natural ability to sense when someone is looking at them. To research15/2515/25whether such a “ six sense ” really exists, Robert Baker, a psychologist (心理学家) at t

31、he University of Kentucky, did two experiments.For the second experiment, Baker told the subjects that they would be stared at from time to time from behind in a laboratory setting. The people had to write down whenthey felt they beingstared at and when they werent. Baker found the subjects no bette

32、r at telling when they were stared at and when theywerewerent.61. what s the aim of the two experiments for? A. Prove why humans have a sixth sense.B. explain when people can have a sixth senseC. show how people act while being watched in the lab.D. study whether humans can sense when they are stare

33、d at.62. what sense does parapsychologistssay thathumanshave to?A. a natural ability B. a natural staring ability C. a strange thinking D. a looking feelingA. valueB. resultC. performanceD. connection64. in the second experiment, the subjectsA.couldtellwhen theywere stared.atandwhen they【2019最新】精选广东

34、省汕尾市2015年中考英语试卷(解析版)werent.B. couldn t tell when they were stared at and when theyaeren tC. couldn t tell when they were stared at but could tellwhen they weren t.D. could tell when they were stared at but couldnt tellwhen they weren t.65. what can we learn from the passage?A. People are born with a

35、 sixth sense.B. the experiments support parapsychologistsC.the subjectsdo not have a sixthsense in theD. people have a sixth sense in all places. idea.experiments.答案:61D62A63B64B65C解析:61根据第二段 Parapsychologists(心灵学家 ) say thathumanshavea naturalabilityto sense when someone is lookingat themToresearch

36、whether such a“ sixsense”reallyexists, Robert17/2517/25Baker, a psychologist (心理学家) at the Universityof Kentucky,did two experiments得知。62根据Parapsychologists(心灵学家 ) say that humans have anatural ability to sense得知。63根据said Baker,“I suggest they repeat the experimentsand see for themselves”64根据 Baker

37、found the subjectswere no betterat tellingwhenthey were stared at and when they werent 得知。65根据 Later when he questioned the subjects, almost all ofthem said they had no sense that someonewas staring at them和 Baker found the subjects were no better at telling when theywere stared at and when they wer

38、ent 得知。C配对阅读。左栏是五段电视节目内容的解说词。右栏是对应的七个节目名称。请根据左右两栏的信息找出相匹配的一项。(有两个多余项)66.People would like tolearn about the newsA.MoneyIsn Everythingatalkabouthome and abroad every day.money with young people.67.Parents often have trouble in getting theB.The Importance of Knowledge a talkchildren away from the TV t

39、o do theirbetween a famous teacher and some students.homework.C. Today s Newsittells you important events68.Even if you couldbuy the world, youaround the world every day.couldn t buy a happy family, good friendsD.AmericanFilms an introductionto newor knowledge.American films.69.The Lost World is an

40、exciting American filmE.Farmsinthe Future aprogramaboutfor people, especially school students.science in the future.70.People might grow plants and vegetables inF. Study Tools the famous teacher Li Hui willthe sea in about 50 years.tell you about some useful study tools.【2019最新】精选广东省汕尾市2015年中考英语试卷(解

41、析版)G. Parent Headaches a seminar(讨论 ) withparents who have troubles with their children.答案:66C67G68A69D70E解析:66根据 learn about the news home得知选 C67根据 in getting the children away from the TV得知选 G68根据you couldn t buy a happy family, good friends orknowledge得知。69根据The Lost World is an exciting American

42、 film得知。70根据vegetables in the sea in about 50 years得知。五:看图填词signs, even animal symbols and so on.Pictograms are 78 in white against a black background.extremely contrast( 对比), and this makes pictograms to users. A good example of a pictogram is the publicfriendlier79symbols for“Men”and“Women”,19/251

43、9/25just like the one on the left. Pictograms are a usefulfun as they 80each pictogram.答案:71pictures72or73understand74at75who/that76easy77restaurant78usually79toilet80learn解析:71pictures:图片72or : 或者,还是73understand :理解;明白74at the present time:目前75who/that:引导定语从句指代先行词people ,在定语从句中做主语。76be easy to do sth:很容易做某事77restaurant:饭店【2019最新】精选广东省汕尾市2015年中考英语试卷(

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