北邮英语--完型填空与阅读理解

1、.二.完型填空 (总分 10.0分，得分 0.0分) ×1. What do we know about the sea? Wethat it looks very beautiful when the sun is shiningit. We also learn that it can be very terrible when there is a strong wind. Whatthings do we know about it?The first thing to remember is that the sea is very big.the map of the w

2、orld, there issea than land. The sea covers three quarters of the. Some parts of the seavery shallow. But some places are very deep. There is one place near Japan. It is nearly 11 kilometers deep. Themountain in the world is about 9 kilometers high. If we put the mountain into the sea at that place,

3、 there would be kilometers of water above it!The sea is salty. There is one sea called the Dead Sea. It is very salty. It issalty that swimmers cannot sink! Fish cannot live in the Dead Sea. 正确答案： know, on, other, Look at, more, world, are, highest, 2, so, 402883ad1f7e2600011f91ec8ffe07be 题目注释二.完型填空

4、 (总分 10.0分，得分 0.0分) ×1. Many years ago there was a poor man. He had an orange tree)his garden. On the tree there were many fine oranges.he found one his oranges was much biggerthe others. lt was asas a football. Nobody had ever seenorange. The poor man took the orange to the king. The king was

5、so happy he gave the man a lot of money for it. When a rich man heard of it, he said to himself, “It's only an orange. Why has the king given so much moneyit? I'II take my gold cup to the king. He'll give memoney.”The next day when the king received the gold cup, he said to the rich man,

6、 'What a beautiful cup! I'll show you,please take this great orange." 正确答案： in , One day, of, than, big, such a big, that, for, more, something beautiful, 402883ad1f7e2600011f91a828b707b4 题目注释二.完型填空 (总分 10.0分，得分 0.0分) ×1. One day John and Bill were fishing. John took hisBlack with

7、him on the riverbank. When the dog saw a bird, he would runit and try toit. “All the fish are afraid andaway,” said Bill. “Be quiet, Black.” John shouted at the dog,Black did not listen to him. “Shall we go now, Bill?” asked John, “Next time I shall not bring him here.“Wait,” said Bill, “A fish is b

8、iting my line.” “Be careful!” shouted John. But it was too.The boy fell into the water. “Help! Help!” Bill shouted. But John couldn't swim, either. Black came out. He jumped into the water andthe boy onto the bank andhis life. 正确答案： dog, after, catch, swim, but, again, late, Just then, pulled, s

9、aved, 402883ad1f7e2600011f91ee5cfc07c2 题目注释二.完型填空 (总分 10.0分，得分 0.0分) ×1. Many years ago there was a poor man. He had an orange tree)his garden. On the tree there were many fine oranges.he found one his oranges was much biggerthe others. lt was asas a football. Nobody had ever seenorange. The po

10、or man took the orange to the king. The king was so happy he gave the man a lot of money for it. When a rich man heard of it, he said to himself, “It's only an orange. Why has the king given so much moneyit? I'II take my gold cup to the king. He'll give memoney.” The next day when the ki

11、ng received the gold cup, he said to the rich man, 'What a beautiful cup! I'll show you,please take this great orange." 正确答案： in , One day, of, than, big, such a big, that, for, more, something beautiful, 402883ad1f7e2600011f91a828b707b4 题目注释二.完型填空 (总分 10.0分，得分 0.0分) ×1. Last year

12、Tom left school. He came to Taipei toa job. He went from one company to another butwanted him. Now he had little money. He had to go back to his small town. So he came to the station. He feltand tired. It was very late at night andwas full of people. They were waitingtickets of the last train. He bo

13、ught the last ticket, and he was very happy. At that time, a woman with a crying baby walked to him. She asked him to sell her the ticket. He gave her the ticket. He thought they needed ithe did. Afterleft, he sat on the bench and didn't knowto go. Just then, an old man came and said, “Young man

14、, Iwhat you did to the woman. I have a big company. I need a good young man like.Would you like to work for me?” 正确答案： find, no one, sad, the station, to buy, more than, the train, where, have seen, you, 402883ad1f7e2600011f8c88842c05a7 题目注释二.完型填空 (总分 10.0分，得分 0.0分) ×1. Billy is a boy of fiftee

15、n. His parents died three years ago. One day when he was walking in the street, he a wallet. He returned it to the owner, Mr. Baker. He gave his to the boy. As the boy had no job, Mr. Baker made him work for him in his . Billy worked so hard that Mr. and Mrs. Baker were with him.Mr. Baker loved plan

16、ting . The week before last, he brought a few trees home, planted them in the himself and watered them every day. Several days , he had to leave for another city. Before he started, he said to Billy, “Take good care of the trees. Some boys near our house always want to steal them.” “Don't about

17、them.” answered Billy. Six days passed and Mr. Baker came back. He asked,” anyone ever come to steal the trees?” “No, sir,” said Billy, “To stop someone from stealing the trees, I them up six days ago. I have hidden them for almost a week!”正确答案： found , thanks , home, pleased , trees, garden , befor

18、e , worry, Has , pulled , 402883ad1f7e2600011f8c5c07690544 题目注释二.完型填空 (总分 10.0分，得分 0.0分) ×1. Time spent in a bookshop can be enjoyable. If you go to ashop, no assistant will come near to you and say, “Can I help you?” You buy anything you don't want. You may try to find outthe book you want

19、 is. But if you fail, the assistant will lead you there and then he will go away. It seems that he isselling any book at all. There is a story which tells us about a good shop. A medical studenta very useful book in the shop,it was too expensive for him to buy. He couldn't get it from the librar

20、y, either. So every afternoon, he went there to readat a time. One day, however, he couldn't findfrom its usual place and was leaving when he saw an assistant signing to him. To his surprise, the assistant pointed to the book,“I put it there so as not to be sold out,” said the assistant. Then he

21、the student to go on with his reading. 正确答案： good, needn't, where, not interested in, found, but, a little, the book, in a corner, left, 402883ad1f7e2600011f8c3e80140502 题目注释二.完型填空 (总分 10.0分，得分 0.0分) ×1. John is a famous writer now. But he said he was not audent when he was young. He was of

22、ten late ford didn't like doing his homework. Sometimes, he slept in class while the teacher was teaching. He didn't understand much, e always thought he understood everything. One day the teacher students a question, “When Jack was ten years old, other Bob was twenty, Jack is fifteen now an

23、d his brother Bob?” John said, “That's easy. Bob is twice as old as Jack, so he is now thirty.”Another time, the a science class asked, “When it thunders (打雷), we always see the light before we he sound?”“But, Miss,” said John quickly, “don't you ur eyes are in front of our ears?”正确答案： good,

24、 class, but, asked, his, how old, teacher, why, hear, know, 402883ad1f7e2600011f834767560152 题目注释二.完型填空 (总分 10.0分，得分 0.0分) ×1. A miser（守财奴）sold all that he had and bought a lump of gold,he buried in a hole in the ground by the side of an old wall and to look at daily. One of his observed his fr

25、equent visits the spot and decided to watch his movements. He soon discovered the secret of the hidden treasure, came to the lump of gold, and it. The Miser, his next visit, found the hole empty and began to tear his hair and to cry. A neighbor, him overcome with grief（悲伤）and learning the cause, sai

26、d, "Go and take a stone, and place it in the , and fancy that the gold is still there. It will do you quite the same service; for when the gold was there, you did notthe slightest use of it." 正确答案： which, went , workmen, to, stole, on, seeing, hole , lying, make, 402883ad1f7e2600011f82db7d

27、c300dc 题目注释二.完型填空 (总分 10.0分，得分 0.0分) ×1. Thirty-five years ago, it was an honor for an to go to Harvard University. one young man soon found that his heart wasnt in studying law. He would many nights in front of the schools computer and the next day sleep in class. Two years, Bill Gates dropped

28、 out of Harvard. He went on to start the Microsoft company with childhood friend Paul Allen.Now Microsoft is the worlds software (软件) company. About 90 percent of computers run on Microsoft Windows. Gates topped the list of the richest men on the planet (星球) for 13 years 2007. But last week the bill

29、ionaire (亿万富翁) made the decision give all his money to charity（慈善）, to his children.All of his $58 billion fortune will go to The Bill and Melinda Gates Foundation (基金会). Gates and his wifethe foundation to help with health and education projects around the world. After stepping down (辞职) from Micro

30、soft in July, Gates will devote himself tothe charity programs. 正确答案： 18-year-old, But, spent, later, biggset, until, to, instead of, set up , running, 402883ad1f7e2600011f833502f6014b 题目注释二.完型填空 (总分 10.0分，得分 0.0分) ×1. Many people have to work . Some people do not mind, others think it is terri

31、ble.One man thinks that working at the weekends can be . He is George Smith. Mr. Smith works in an office, in Brighton, England.On Saturday, May 24, 1986, he went to the office to do some work. After he _ the lift, it stopped between floors. Mr. Smith could not get out of the lift. He began to shout

32、, but heard him. Then Mr. Smith remembered that it was a holiday in England. No one was going to come to work Tuesday.There was for Mr. Smith to do. He had to wait until one of his workmates came to work and found him. With nothing to , Mr. Smith was very hungry and had to sleep most of the time.Ear

33、ly on Tuesday morning, one of his workmates came into work and found the lift . When the lift was opened, Mr. Smith came out cold, weak, and tired. He had been in the lift for hours!Now Mr. Smith says, “I only use the lift if they have in them.”正确答案： at the weekends, dangerous , got into, no one, un

34、til, nothing, eat or drink, was not working, over 60, telephones, 402883ad1f7e2600011f835b13c30156 题目注释三.阅读理解 (总分 10.0分，得分 0.0分) 短文一: Passage 1The French Revolution broke out in 1789. At the time France was in a crisis. The government was badly run and peoples lives were miserable. King Louis XIV tr

35、ied to control the national parliament and raise more taxes. But his effort failed. He ordered his troops to Versailles. The people thought that Louis intended to put down the Revolution by force. On July 14, 1789, they stormed and took the Bastille, where political prisoners were kept. Ever since t

36、hat day, July 14 has been the French National Day. Louis tried to flee the country in September 1792, the monarchy was abolished. In the same year, Louis was executed. A few months later his wife, Marie also had her head cut off. The Revolution of France had frightened the other kings of Europe. Arm

37、ies from Austria and Prussia began to march against France. The French raised republican armies to defend the nation. The Revolution went through a period of terror. Thousands of people lost their lives. In the end, power passed to Napoleon Bonaparte. (190 words)402883ad1f7e2600011f91eceb2607bf 题目注释

38、 × 1. Whats this passage about? A. France. B. King Louis. C. The French Revolution. D. Europe.正确答案： C × 2. Which did not happen in 1789? A. The French Revolution broke out. B. The national economy was developing rapidly. C. The government wasnt well run. D. King Louis XIV was in power.正确答案

39、： B × 3. Where were the political prisoners kept? A. In Versailles. B. In Austria. C. In Prussia. D. In Bastille.正确答案： D × 4. What does the underlined word “abolished” mean? A. Put off. B. Established. C. United D. Ended.正确答案： D × 5. What was NOT the effect of the Revolution? A. July

40、14 has become the French National Day. B. It brought some impact on the other European kings. C. Louiss wife, Marie was killed. D. The king tried to control the national parliament.正确答案： D三.阅读理解 (总分 10.0分，得分 0.0分) 短文一: Passage 3A characteristic of American culture that has become almost a tradition

41、is to respect the self-made manthe man who has risen to the top through his own efforts, usually beginning by working with his hands. While the leader in business or industry or the college professor occupies a higher social position and commands greater respect in the community than the common labo

42、rer or even the skilled factory worker, he may take pains to point out that his father started life in America as a farmer or laborer of some sort.This attitude toward manual (体力的) labor is now still seen in many aspects of American life. One is invited to dinner at a home that is not only comfortab

43、ly but even luxuriously（豪华地）furnished and in which there is every evidence of the fact that the family has been able to afford foreign travel, expensive hobbies, and college education for the children; yet the hostess probably will cook the dinner herself, will serve it herself and will wash dishes

44、afterward, furthermore the dinner will not consist merely of something quickly and easily assembled from contents of various cans and a cake or a pie bought at the nearby bakery. On the contrary, the hostess usually takes pride in careful preparation of special dishes. A professional may talk about

45、washing the car, digging in his flowerbeds, painting the house. His wife may even help with these things, just as he often helps her with the dishwashing. The son who is away at college may wait on table and wash dishes for his living, or during the summer he may work with a construction gang on a h

46、ighway in order to pay for his education. (291 words)402883ad1f7e2600011f91ec283607bd 题目注释 × 1. From paragraph 1, we know that in America _. A. People tend to have a high opinion of the self-made man B. people can always rise to the top through their won efforts C. college professors win great

47、respect from common workers D. people feel painful to mention their fathers as labors正确答案： A × 2. According to the passage, the hostess cooks dinner herself mainly because _. A. servants in American are hard to get B. she takes pride in what she can do herself C. she can hardly afford servants

48、D. It is easy to prepare a meal with canned food正确答案： B × 3. The expression “wait on table” in the second paragraph means “_”.A. work in a furniture shop B. keep accounts for a bar C. wait to lay the table D. serve customers in a restaurant正确答案： D × 4. The authors attitude towards manual（体

49、力的）labor is _.A. positive B. negative C. humorous D. critical正确答案： A × 5. Which of the following may serve as the best title of the passage? _A. A Respectable Self-made Family. B. American Attitude toward Manual Labor. C. Characteristics of American Culture. D. The Development of Manual Labor.正

50、确答案： B三.阅读理解 (总分 10.0分，得分 0.0分) 短文一: There are three kinds of goals: short-term, medium-range and long-term goals. Short-term goals are those that usually deal with current activities, which we can apply on a daily basis. Such goals can be achieved in a week or less, or two weeks, or possibly, month

51、s. It should be remembered that just as a building is no stronger than its foundation, long-term goals cannot amount to very munch without the achievement of solid short-term goals. Upon completing our short-term goals, we should date the occasion and then add new short-term goals that will build on

52、 those that have been completed. The intermediate goals build on the foundation of the short-term goals. They might deal with just one term of school or the entire school year, or they could even extend for several years. Any time you move a step at a time, you should never allow yourself to become

53、discouraged or overwhelmed. As you complete each step, you will enforce the belief in your ability to grow and succeed. And as your list of completion dates grow, your motivation and desire will increase. Long-term goals may be related to our dreams of the future. They might cover five years or more

54、. Life is not a static thing. We should never allow a long-term goal to limit us or our course of action. 402883ad1f7e2600011f91eabb0b07b9 题目注释 × 1. Our long-term goals mean a lot _. A. if we cannot reach solid short-term goals B. if we complete the short-term goals C. if we have dreams of the

55、future D. if we put forward some plans 正确答案： B × 2. New short-term goals are built upon _. A. a daily basis B. your achievement in a week C. current activities D. the goals that have been completed 正确答案： D × 3. When we complete each step of our goals, _. A. we will win final success B. we

56、are overwhelmed C. we should build up confidence of success D. we should have strong desire for setting new goals 正确答案： C × 4. What is the main idea of this passage?_ A. Life is a dynamic thing. B. we should set up long-term goals. C. Different kinds of goals in life. D. The limitation of long-

57、term goals. 正确答案： C × 5. Which of the following statements is wrong according to the passage?_ A. The long-term goals cannot amount to very munch without the achievement of solid short-term goals. B. The intermediate goals build on the foundation of the short-term goals. C. Life is a static thi

58、ng, thus we should never allow a long-term goal to limit us or our course of action. D. We should often add new short-term goals to those which have been completed. 正确答案： C三.阅读理解 (总分 10.0分，得分 0.0分) 短文一: Britain and France are separated by the English Channel, a body of water that can be crossed in as few as 20 minutes. But the cultures of the two countries sometimes seem to be miles apart. Last Thursday Britain and France celebrated the 100th anniversary (周年纪念) of