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1、Unit 3 Going places训练三 Language study,Grammar & Integrating skills基础巩固:站起来,拿得到!.用所给单词的正确形式填空1.I want to go skating instead of_(ski).答案:skiing 动名词形式在介词后面作宾语。2.As with hiking,you should always think about your _ (safe) and good clothes.答案:safety safe的名词是safety。3.The basic_ (equip) you need for hik
2、ing is simple:good shoes,clothes and a backpack.答案:equipment 前面有定语,此处需用名词形式。4.At 8 oclock tomorrow morning,he _(give) a speech in our school.答案:will be giving 此处用将来进行时,表示“明早8点,他(应该)正在我们学校里演讲”。5.People can make themselves known to each other by _(mean) of communication.答案:means mean的复数形式表“方式”,by mean
3、s of 意为“用方式或手段”。6.Hiking is exciting,but sometimes_(adventure).答案:adventurous 形容词形式在句中作表语。7.Be quick.The train_(leave) at seven.答案:leaves 由“Be quick”可判断此处要用一般现在时。8.The exam_(come).Please prepare for it.答案:is coming 用现在进行时表将来,强调动作的短暂性,即“很快就要考试了”。9.I _(go) out when he called me.答案:was about to go be a
4、bout to 表示“将要,正打算”,强调动作的短暂性。10.If he_(go) there,so will I.答案:goes 条件状语从句中,从句部分用一般现在时表一般将来时。.单项选择1.You_able to serve the people well_you work hard at you lessons.A.wont be;if B.will be;unlessC.will;unless D.wont be;unless答案:D not.unless双重否定等于肯定,此句意为“如果不好好工作,就不会好好地为人民服务”。相当于:You will be able to serve
5、the people well if you work hard.2.Tom as well as his parents_going to Japan next month.A.are B.is C.will D.was答案:B all well as连接两个主语时,谓语根据靠前原则确定。3.Its getting dark.I must be_now.A.leave B.off C.go D.leave off答案:B be off表示“离开”,D选项应改为leaving off。4.I shall go there tomorrow_Im too busy.A.if B.until C.
6、unless D.when答案C 此句为条件状语从句,根据语境,只有C项正确。5.He _broke his leg,but also hurt his arm.A.not only B.as well as C.so well D.so well as答案:A not only.,but also.为固定搭配,意为“不但而且”。6.It is just nine oclock.The plane_ five minutes ago.A.has just taken off B.has just took offC.just took off D.just taken off答案:C 表示过去
7、发生的动作或状态,常用表示过去的时间状语,如yesterday,last night,in those days,two years ago,in 2001等,本句意为“现在刚九点,飞机是在五分钟以前起飞的”,答案为C项。7.It is_ to find your lessons difficult sometimes;everybody does so.A.necessary B.always C.often D.normal答案:D 根据句子意思判断选项D的意思最吻合。另外B、C两项不能放在表语的位置上。8.When you ride a bike,you have to be caref
8、ul_others walking on the street.A.not to hit B.dont hit C.please not hit D.to hit答案:A 此空在目的状语的位置上,结合逻辑应选择动词不定式的否定形式。9.Dr.Robert Bell went to New York,bought some books,and_.A.visiting his daughter B.to visit his daughterC.visited his daughter D.visit his daughter答案:C 该句为三个并列的谓语动词,最后两个谓语动词用and连接。该句表示
9、过去发生的一系列动作,前两个谓语动词用一般过去时表明,最后一个谓语动词也应用一般过去时。答案为C项。10.When is your ship due to leave?It_ at 8 a.m.A.leaves B.is going to leave C.shall leave D.would leave答案:A 表示计划、安排好的未来的动作都可用一般现在时表示。能力提升:踮起脚,抓得住.单句改错1.Have you considered to travel all over China for your rest life?答案:to traveltraveling2.I cant imag
10、ine him being an honest boy like anyone.答案:anyone后加else3.Instead of spend your vacation on a bus,you may try sailing.答案:spendspending4.Hiking is a great fun and exciting,but you must not forget safety.答案:去掉a5.Come in and have a seat.My father will come back after half an hour.答案:afterin6.I dont know
11、 what can be done help me to get out of the difficulty.答案:helpto7.It rained so hard last night as that cause a serious flood.答案:thatto8.I was about to go out while the telephone rang.答案:whilewhen9.Theres not need to tell him everything you know.答案:notno10.Do you know when he comes from abroad?Sorry,
12、I dont know.答案:comeswill come.补全对话(2006陕西高三质量检测)Tim:Have you ever been to Madrid(马德里)?Sam:Oh yes! 1 Tim:Of course youve ever been to Berlin,but have you been there since the war?Sam: 2 Tim:But you have traveled in most countries,havent you?Sam: 3 I went to India in 1951,traveled in China in 1952,saw
13、 Russia in 1953.Ive been everywhere.Tim:Is there any country you havent ever been to?Sam: 4 Tim: 5 Sam:I have been living abroad,and I was born on a British ship.A.Oh,yes.B.No,never.C.I traveled all over Spain last year.D.But you are British.E.No,I did go there before the war,but I havent been there
14、 since.F.Ive never been to Britain.G.Then you must be from abroad.答案:1.C 2.E 3.A 4.F 5.D.翻译下列句子1.昨天他们没有去钓鱼,他们去滑冰了。答案:Yesterday they went skating instead of going fishing.2.现在很多年轻人发现很难与父母沟通。答案:Now a number of young people find that it is very difficult to communicate with their parents.3.众所周知,他是一位有经验
15、的专家。答案:It is known to all that he is an experienced expert.4.我在做作业然而他却在看电视。答案:I was doing my homework while he was watching TV.5.他喜欢夏天戴墨镜,使眼睛免受阳光照射。答案:He likes wearing dark glasses in summer to protect his eyes from the sun.拓展应用:跳一跳,够得着.短文改错 I didnt go to school yesterday.It was 1._答案:such a beautif
16、ully day that I took a bus to the 2._答案:beautifullybeautiful beautifully是副词;beautiful是形容词,修饰名词时应使用形容词。seaside but I spent all day on the beach 3._答案:butand 根据上句,此句属于并列关系,不是转折关系。故应用and连接上下两句。with some friends of mine friends.We had 4_.答案:去掉第二个friends mine是名词性物主代词,在句中相当于my friends。例如:The book is mine.
17、这本书是我的。wonderful time.We drank Coca Cola and 5._答案:wonderful前加a have a wonderful time(过得很愉快)是习惯用语。其中,不定冠词a不能省略。eat ice cream until we had no more money. 6._答案:eatate 根据上文“We drank Coca Cola”,下文也应使用一般过去时,故eat改为ate。I couldnt call to home to ask for help and 7._答案:去掉第一个to 句中的home是副词,不再用介词to。例如:We ran home to have our dinner.我们跑回家吃饭。I didnt want to walk home.I sold my shoes 8._答案:在I sold前加So 上下文之间是一种因果关系,表示结果的下文应使用并列连词so。in the market and came back
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