北京市丰台区2020-2021学年度第一学期期末九年级英语试题(WORD含答案)

1、丰台区2020-2021学年度第一学期期末练习初三英语2021.011.本试卷共10页，共五道大题，39道小题.满分60分。考试时间90分钟。2 .在试卷和答题卡上认真填写学校名称、姓名和考号。3 .试题答案一律填涂或书写在答题卡上，在试卷上作答无效,4 .在答题卡上，选择题用2B铅笔作答，其它试题用黑色字迹签字笔作答。5 .考试结束，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回.知识运用（共14分）一、单项填空（共6分，每小题0.5分） 从下面各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选择可以填入空白处的最佳选项。fhvounte singers.1. Peter and Mike like music. Tliey

2、 are talking aboutA. hisB herC. itsD. dien2. The post office is closedSaturday afternoon.A. onB. mC. ofD. at3.do you often do in yoin free time?I often read books.A. WhatB. WhichC. WhenD Where4. She is very happyshe has got many good friends.A. orB. becauseC. butD. tliough5. LucyA. helpsB. will help

3、C. is helpingD. was helping6. His suit lookstliaii the one I bouglit yesterday.A.goodB. betterC. bestD. die besther classmate Mary with her lessons every weekend.7. Must we finish our plan tliis week?一No, youA. mustii tB. can'tC. shouldn'tD. needii*t8. Jolina volleyball game on TV now.A. wat

4、chesB. watchedC. will watchD. is watchmg9. This new hospital in our town last year.A. buildB. builtC. was builtD. is built10. We many trees along the road since 2018.A. plantB. will plantC. have plantedD. are planting11. Jolins father to Shanghai to attend a meetmg next Sunday.A. fliesB. will flyC.

5、has flownD. flew12. Nobody knows yesterday.A. how the accident happensB. how does die accident happenC. how the accident happenedD. how did die accident happen二、完形填空（共8分，每小题1分）阅读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选择 最佳选项。A New Friend and Perspective （视角）I picked up the phone, slowly dialmg the numb

6、er to her house. All I could thuik was what we could possibly have a 13 about. Nothing! I didn't think I could have anything in common with someone who is 50 years older than me.H Your grandmother won't be around forever,H my mom said, so I just did what she told me and painfully 14 my grand

7、mother What I didn*t know was tliat the phone call would change my perspective on life and my grandmotlier.When she answered the 15 J planned to have a small conversation. Instead, she invited me to lunch. Hesitantly （犹豫地）,I replied with a "That sounds great11.When I hung up the phone, I munedi

8、ately 16 agreeing to the lunch date. How was I going to fit this into my busy schedule of homework, games and friends? It was not my ideal Saturday, but I went anyway. Me and my graiidniotlier. nothing to talk about.17 , my Saturday morning wasnt paiiifiil. I was interested in listening about her re

9、cent trip to Europe and how she saw the famous Eifiel Tower. She told me stones about her sewing class and her friends. I didn't realize that 60-year-old people had a social life. It turned out that her life wasnt as 18 as I thought. For once. I was happy and satisfied without friends and withou

10、t my cell phone. planned to meet again at her house. Tins time, my mom didn't have to beg me.During the next visit, we sorted through tliree shoeboxes of photographs. There was anmterestmg story for each one. I learned tliat as humans, we shared human 19、no matter what age.Evei since I made the

11、first phone call to my grandmother we have talked at least once a week. I regret not callmg her earlier Her advice has taught me things that caiit be learned in a textbook. She taught me to be 20 to new things, to enjoy the simple things, and to appreciate what life has given me. I have gained a fri

12、end, a mentor （导师）,and a new perspective.13. A. conversationB. meetmgC. greetingD. discussion14. A. visitedB. calledC. helpedD. left15. A. phoneB. doorC. letterD. question16. A. consideredB. forgotC. regrettedD. celebrated17. A. HopelesslyB. SurprisinglyC. FuimilyD. Naturally18. A. hardB. busyC. ric

13、hD. boring19. A. skillsB. opportunitiesC. experiencesD. mistakes20. A. strictB. honestC. oppositeD. open阅读理解（共36分）三、阅读短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选择最佳选项。（共26分,每小题2分）How do you make friends? Some students are sharing their ideas with us.TonknAlthough we are quite different, Adam and I have been close fr

14、iends for 5 years. have a lot to talk. We often play basketball together after school. We go for a picnic at weekends. It's always a pleasure to be with him.1pYum1liI spend my spare time mostly with people from other countries. When Im with tliein I really get to know what theyre like and how ea

15、sy they are to get along with. They help me to improve my English.aAnnaI've made some good friends at the gym I go to. People there are very friendly. Talking to them as I take exercise is a good way for us to get to know each other.I can make more friends on the Internet because it keeps me in

16、touch with the whole world. I can get worldwide stories from my friends all over die world.A. Tom.B. Yimu.C. Anna.D Peter21. Who often plays basketball after school?22. With the help of her friends, YuniiA. takes more exerciseB. feels happier at picnicsC. learns English betterD. makes up more stones

17、23. Anna has made some good friendsA. at her schoolB. in other countries C. at the gymD. on the InternetAs a teenager, I hated PE lessons. I was not very good at sports, and I hated team sports because I always felt like I was disappointing the rest of die team. During these years, I sometimes felt

18、disconnected from my body like only my brain was HmeH and my body was just a vehicle （运载工具） for carrying my brain around.When I started university, I decided to try a kung fu club. To my surprise, I loved it! Iii my first year most of us were beginners. I used to go two or three times a week. Becaus

19、e it is not a team sport, I didn't feel sorry about not bemg very good. And because it is a combat （格斗）sport, you train in pairs, which means that you get to meet people and talk to them. I also appreciated （欣赏）that the fbciis of the classes was on getting better at kiing fb, rather than exercis

20、ing to change my body. When I was domg kung fb, my body changed-I got stronger and quicker一but die changes were a side eSect of the sport, instead of the goal.When I moved to Italy this year. I decided to start doing a combat sport again. I jomed a local martial arts （武术）club and I loved it. We did

21、lots of sparring （拳击）.1 think that sparrmg is like chess, but much faster and much more Rin! If your sparring partner tries to hit you hard with his fist, you have to move quickly to avoid liim, block or even catch his arm and then throw him to the mat.When I was a teenager, I would say I just wasn&

22、#39;t a sporty person and that I just didn't like sport and never would. Now I tlmik that everyone should try as many sports as possible because I believe there is sometluiig out there for everyone! I feel connected to my body and I am happier and have more energy when I have been doing sport.24

23、. Why did the writer hate PE lessons when he was a teenager?A. Because he was not very good at sports.B. Because his teaimnates were not friendly.C. Because he couldn't understand his PE teacher.D. Because there was somethmg wrong witli his body.25. What club did the writer go to when he was at

24、university?A. A martial arts club.B. A chess club.C. A kung fli club.D. A boxing club.26. How did the writer become a sporty person?A. He set a goal to get stronger.B. He played many team sports.C. He did fast and firn sports every day.D. He tried and found the riglit sport for him.CDo you get upset

25、 because you cant complete what you want to? For instance, you might want to clean out your closets or write tliat novel you've been puttuig off. Maybe you try to fbcus, but you feel overwhelmed （难以应付的）.Finding control comes down to one simple strategy （策略）：developing a habit of being organized.

26、 This means you've got to thuik ahead. When yon can get organized, keep things under controL and live a tidy life, you can work faster and tliuik more creatively. Here are some tips that can help:If it's about housework, take a 企w minutes each day to de-clutter （清除杂乱）. Use small bits of time

27、 to clean out a drawer or throw old clotlies uito a cardboard box for donation. Get in die habit of buying organizational tools, like containers, for storing small thmgs.Group similar tasks. Clean out tlie refrigerator while a roast is cooking. Don*t jump back and forth from room to room or jump fro

28、m one task to an unrelated one. Also, you can put similar tilings togetlier. For example, look at your bookshelf and try putting all the books about each topic in a group. Then it will be easier and faster to find the book you need.It's a great way to make a to-do list. Use a calendar to plan ou

29、t what you need to do each month. Then at the start of each workday, write down tliree important tasks you want to achieve that day quickly. Put a big star next to the most miportant one. So、before you go mto the busy work, start on die important task and see it tlirougli to the end.Getting organize

30、d should extend to your activities outside your home or office as well. Putting everything in order leaves you a clear calendar to plan for more activities witli friends.Motnating （激励）yourself to get organized should start with the rewards you'll experience. It's much easier to start a habit

31、 if yon can iniagme how the changes will make you feel.27. According to the passage, if you get organized,.A. your life will become busierB. your imagination will be himtedC. you will finish die work more quicklyD. you will control the thmgs around you28. Which of the following can help you get orga

32、nized?A. Doing unrelated tasks at the same time.B. Spending a whole weekend domg housework.C. Getting in the habit of buying more beautifiil fiiniinire.D. Listing the things and begimimg with die important one.29. What does the passage mainly talk about?A. The ways of doing housework.B. Tlie ways of

33、 getting organized.C. The benefits of gettmg organized.D. The importance of making a list.DThat Susan is so fUnnyI need to brmg the car to tlie wash tomorrow.why is this person so loud. here comes tlie sun, doo-doo-doo.We often find ourselves in an endless thought loop （圈） And every so often, we try

34、 to stop tliis endless flow of thoughts by telling ourselves to just stop thinking. But do we or can we ever really stop dunking?It depends on your definition （定义）of "thinking'', accordmg to Michael Halassa, a researcher at NUT, die US. We basically go through each day in one of die two

35、 states 一 we either realize that we9re tluiiking or we don't. Our brams won't stop thinking completely until we die.“The brain never stops thuikmg in a sense. Most thoughts are actually in the background without us noticing them and there's not really a way to turn these tlimgs 0 氐"

36、Halassa said.Ybu can compare this to how a computer works. When you aren't using your computer while its turned on, it is still mnmiig operations "in die background". Your computer, much like your brain, is always “thinking”, even if youre not actively using it.Tf you see a familiar fa

37、ce in a crowd and think you know them, you might not be able to come up with how you know them riglit away/ Halassa said. "But maybe hours later, you*ll suddenly remember. That's a result of your bram thinking in the background/1We even make decisions mostly unconsciously or witliout realiz

38、ing tliein. For example. some of tliis backgroimd "thinking" results ill what we call a "gut feelmg （直觉）” During our brams decision-making process, sometimes we create a story to explam the decision-sometmies it's accurate （精确的），sometimes ifc not.Even sittmg here reading this, thi

39、nkmg about "thinking" is sending messages across a chain of neurons （中H经元）in the brain. So if we somehow manage to stop ourselves from "thinking", die bram wont sign off It will contuiue to have tlioughts - we just won't realize tliein.30. When you are m an endless thought lo

40、op, you.A. can think about a problem very clearlyB. keep thinking about one thmg after anotherC. caimot stop thinking about tlungs in the pastD. keep tlniiknig about one tiling again and agam31. What does Paragraph 5 try to tell us?A. Human brams are thinking all the time.B. A computer can think lik

41、e a human brain.C. Human brams work faster than computers.D. A computer can deal with plenty of iiifbmiation.32. The word "unconsciously” m Paragraph 7 probably means "A. carelesslyB. unknowingly C. fearlesslyD. iindoubtly33. Whafs the best title for the passage?A. Will We Contmue to Have

42、Thouglits after We Die?B. How Do the Neurons in the Brain Work?C. What Is the Definition of "Thinking”？D. Can We Ever Really Stop Thinking?四、阅读短文，根据短文内容回答问题。（共10分，每小题2分）Collector CornerPeople collect all kuids of different thmgs. Stamps or coins are the common ones to be collected. People also

43、collect die less common ones, such as beer bottles or bus tickets. Some collectors spend hours looking tlirough jiuik shops and build up a collection for a few pence per object, while other collectors miglit spend thousands of pounds on fine china or rare （稀有的） pamtmgs.Some people collect for money,

44、 but most people do it for fiui. Collectmg is basically illogical. If you sin甲ly want to listen to tlie American singer and actor Elvis Presley5s first record, you can get a copy at most record shops. A collector, however, will want to ovn ail ongmal 1955 disc, and will be willing to pay for it.What

45、 makes a collection valuable? Rarity and condition are the most important things. A coin or stamp which is worth hundreds m perfect condition niiglit be worth only pence in average or poor condition.What should you collect? Most collectors begin collecting things which interest them, and as tlie col

46、lection grows, knowledge of die subject grows. If you want your collection to grow in value, it is probably best to avoid things which are sold especially for collectors. Nearly everybody who buys a set of new coins or stamps will keep tliein in perfect condition, so that the new coins or stamps wil

47、l never become rare. The most valuable collections are often things which were widely available, but which were usually thrown away after use. such as Coca-Cola bottles or toy cars. Ail iiiterestmg collection can be started very cheaply.One collector has started a collection of 1950s and 1960s ball-

48、pouit pens. At the moment its worth nothmg, but she predicts it will one day be valuable. Ball-points were widely available, and were made in a large range of colours and styles. Tliey were often designed to be thrown away when they were en中ty. Many people aren't willing to throw away used pens,

49、 and put tliein in a drawer or box, perhaps hoping they miglit work again one day. So it is possible to find unusual dungs, made many years ago. Tliat even costs nothuig.34. What common things do people collect?35. What do people collect for?36. What makes a collection valuable?37. Why will the new

50、coins or stamps never become rare?38. What does the example in die last paragraph show?书面表达（共10分）五、文段表达（共10分）39. 从下面两个题目中任选一题，根据中文和英文提示，完成一篇不少于50词的文段写作。 文中已给出内容不诃入总词数。所给提示词语仅供选用。请不要写出你的校名和姓名。题目假如你是李华，你们学校将组织一次环境保护志愿活动，你打算邀请你校交 换生Peter参加。请用英语写一封电子邮件，告诉他活动的时间和地点，活动 的内容，以及需要为此做什么准备。提示词语:pick up. rubbis

51、h, put up, posters, a mbbish bag提示问题： When and where will you go? What will you do in the activity? What do you advise Peter to prepare for the activity?Dear Peter,How is it going?Fm M77力to invite you to take part in the school activity to volunteer for a better environment.Lm looking forward to you

52、r early repfy.Yours,Li Hua 题目培养独立生活能力对青少年非常重要。独立生活能力包括自主安排时间、自 觉完成作业、自己整理房间、做饭等。二十一世纪英文网站正在开展以“培养独立生活能力”为主题的征文活动。 假如你是李华，请用英语写一篇短文投稿，谈谈你在生活中能独立做哪些事情, 还需要在哪些方面改进。提示词语：manage time, waste, tidy up. learn提示问题： What can you do mdependently （独立地）in your daily life? What do you need to improve? It's ve

53、ry miportant for teenagers to learn to do thuigs independently.It's ve）y unportant for teenagers to learn to do things independently.丰台区2020-2021学年度第一学期期末练习答案初三英语2021.01知识运用（共14分）一、单项填空（共6分，每小题0.5分）1.D2,A3.A4.B 5. A6. B 7. D 8. D 9. C 10. C ll.B 12.C二、完形填空（共8分，每小题1分）13. A 14. B 15. A 16. C 17. B 18.D19.C20. D阅读理解（共36分）三、阅读短文，选择最佳选项。（共26分，每小题2分）21.A 22. C 23. C 24. A 25. C 26. D 27. C 28. D 29. B 30.B31.A 32. B 33. D四、阅读短文，回答问题。（共10分，每小题2分）（本题语法错误不扣分，重在看是否达