2020年高一上学期英语期末考试题(含答案)

1、高一上学期 英语期末考试题考试满分： 150 分 考试时间： 120 分钟祝考试顺利！第一部分 听力（共两节，满分 30 分）第一节（共5 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 7.5 分）听下面 5 段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的 A 、 B、 C 三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10 秒的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1. Where does the conversation most probably take place?C. In a bookstore.C. The parking lot.C. The dialog

2、ue.C. It is her sister s size.A. In an office.B. In a library.2. Where did the speakers plan to go?A. A shopping center.B. An opera house.3. Which aspect of the film does the woman like?A. The plot.B. The music.4. What do we know about the woman s jacket?A. It is sold at a lower price.B. Its color i

3、s her favorite.5. What does the woman imply?A. The man is so forgetful.B. The man is too careless.C. The man is over confident.第二节（共15 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 22.5 分）听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项， 并标在试卷的相应位置。 听每段对话或独白前， 你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题 5 秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出 5 秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第 6 段材料，回答第 6 至

4、 7 题。6. What makes the man so tired?A. Playing games.B. Surfing the Internet. C. Searching for interestingpeople.7. Whom did the man chat with?A. People from Canada. B. People in need of his help. C. People on the same project.听第 7 段材料，回答第 8 至 9 题。8. What does the law forbid people to do?A. To take

5、dogs to parks. B. To walk dogs in the streets. C. To treat dogs cruelly.9. What do we know from what the woman said?A. Dogs should be kept home.B. Building a dog park is necessary.C. People would remove waste.多项选择听第8 段材料，回答第10 至 12 题。10. According to the man, what did he do before he watched TV?A. H

6、e washed his hands. B. He had his supper. C. He took a bath.11. What place had the man been to the night before?A. James Street.B. A restaurant.C. A friend s home.12. What does the man try to do in the conversation?A. To prove the truth.B. To find the truth.听第 9 段材料，回答第 13 至 16 题。13. Why did the son

7、 come back late?A. He hurt his hands and knees.B. He went to a pub with Linda.C. He waited a long time for the bus.14. What was the old lady doing in the middle of the road?A. Looking for something.15. What happened to Linda? A. She was fined.16. Where was the witness?A. Outside the pub.听第 10 段材料，回答

8、第B. Struggling to stand up.B. She got injured.B. At a bus stop.17 至 20题。17. What is the problem of some of the university students?A. They don t spend all their time on studies.B. They don t know what to do with their free time.C. They don t have choices for outside class activities.18. How is the s

9、tudents high school life?A. Controlled and busy. B. Regular and colorful.C. To hide the truth.C. Trying to seek help.C. She had an accident.C. In his car.C. Active and independent.19. According to the speaker, what is the role of outside class activities at university?A. To make students healthier.B

10、. To improve students test scores.C. To enrich students experience.20. What does the speaker advise his students to do?A. Learn to enjoy themselves.B. Learn to be their own masters.C. Learn to respect their parents.第二部分词汇知识运用（共两节，满分30 分）第一节 多项选择（共10小题；每小题 1 分，满分 10 分， ）21. Betty has a very tight thi

11、s weekend so she has turned down the dinner invitation.A. scheduleB. headlineC. outlineD. incident22. She looked at the pretty vase I bought at the market and said it was a real .A. commandB. debateC. bargainD. reception23. We all agree that the young boy s brave act the highest praise.A. reservesB.

12、 deservesC. survivesD. serves24. The changes of the plants and animals in an area from differences in climate and thenature of the country.A. riseB. raiseC. arouseD. arise25. As a student, I want to use my creativity to possible solutions to the problems I meetwith.A. explainB. expressC. ignoreD. ex

13、plore26. The wide popularity of the Korean music Gangnam Style has heated discussionsabout people's tastes nowadays.A. set aboutB. set asideC. set offD. set down27. What upset us was that our flight was delayed because of the storm.A. fierceB. legalC. intelligentD. secure28. More information is

14、needed to help us work out the real situation.A. generousB. reliableC. gratefulD. fluent29. By the time I reach the age of sixty, I hope to be healthy enough to travel.A. graduallyB. frequentlyC. entirelyD. equally30. If you are not satisfied with our work, you can complain to the manager who is cus

15、tomer service.A. in honor of B. in case ofC. in charge ofD. in need of第二节：完形填空（共 20小题；每小题1分，满分20分）阅读下面短文，从短文后所给各题的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。My sister and I were flying from our home in Kansas to a summer camp in Minnesota. Our plane had a two-hour 31 at the airport in Omaha, where I

16、saw a toy airplane that I really 32 . I had $10 and I had no idea what I needed to 33 at camp, but I spent $8 on the airplane anyway.When we reached the camp, I discovered that there were no showers! 34 , we bathed in a lake every night. I needed to buy 35 soap. Because the regular soap I brought ha

17、d chemicals that could 36 the fish. The special soap cost $4 at the camp store. After buying the plane, I had $2 left, so I couldn't buy the soap.After a few days, I was a 37 . Sally, our camp teacher, asked me if I needed some soap. When I 38 her that I had spent my soap money on a toy airplane

18、, she laughed and said, You need to budget." She then explained that a budget was a（n） 39 for spending money to help make sure you save enough for things you 40 like soap before you buy fun things like 41 . Sally gave me her extra soap, which I 42 took.When I returned home from 43 , I decided t

19、o make my 44 budget. Every week I spent time writing down everything I bought, and some weeks, I would have more in my Money In ” account 45 I did odd jobs （零活）around the house.Budgeting was 46 , especially when my friends bought soda at the store after school and I couldn't because I had spent

20、all my Want to Spend“ money. But I 47 with it, and by the next summer, I had 48 enough money to buy a Paula Pilot doll at Omaha Airport, as well as_49at the camp store to 50 Sally!31. A. rest32. A. madeB. tripB. wantedC. flightC. leftD. stopD. remembered33. A. learnB. bringC. buyD. do34. A. BesidesB

21、. HoweverC. InsteadD. Anyhow35. A. specialB. commonC. smallD. expensive36. A. catchB. raiseC. hurtD. control37. A.heroB. messC. starD. failure38. A.warnedB. toldC. suggestedD. reminded39. A. planB. ideaC. exampleD. promise40. A.loseB. gatherC. needD. hate41. A.chemicals B. clothesC. billsD. toys42.

22、A. fortunately B. cautiouslyC. unhappilyD. gratefully43. A.schoolB. airportC. campD. hospital44. A. dailyB. weeklyC. monthlyD. yearly45. A.soB. andC. becauseD. until46. A.hardB. boringC. safeD. fresh47. A.dealtB. beganC. agreedD. stuck48. A.receivedB. savedC. earnedD. borrowed49. A.fishB. waterC. so

23、apD. soda50. A. apologize for B. call onC. care forD. pay back第三部分 阅读理解（共 20 小题；每小题 2 分，满分 40 分）AAfter living in the United States for quite a long time, I do not think about the cultural differences any more. Last month, my parents came to visit me. Their observations （ 观察 ） on the American lifesty

24、le reminded me that cultural differences between living in China and America are actually everywhere.When my parents came to America, they praised my house. Everyone had his/her own bedroom; there was a front yard, a backyard and a garage; there were many bathrooms - all convenient and comfortable.

25、However, they were not used to the glass doors at the first floor. My mom, from southern China, was worried that someone would break open the glass doors. Though I said that nobody would do that, she was still worried about it.When I brought them to eat in fast food restaurants, whether it was in Mc

26、Donalds or KFC,they saw that refilling drinks was for free. This concept （ 观念 ） of free refill was so new to them.A Chinese friend told me a story. He and his American girlfriend ate at a restaurant. His girlfriend wanted to drink English tea. He was curious, so he tried some and found that it didn

27、t taste bad with milk and sugar in it. Adding more water to tea is free of course, so he drank more cups. His girlfriend found it embarrassing and explained to him that what he was doing was not exactly fair. If he wanted to drink more tea, he should buy another cup. My friend thought that Americans

28、 could take advantage of the free refills, but only a few of them did that. After staying in America for some time, he changed his habit.51. We can infer that the writer .A. doesn t like American cultureB. has got used to her life in AmericaC. received an American education as a childD. thinks Ameri

29、can and Chinese cultures are the same52. What made the writer s parents worried?A. That someone would break into the house.B. That someone would be hurt by the glass doors.C. That they wouldn t have a bedroom of their own.D. That they wouldn t live comfortably in the house.53. When eating at McDonal

30、d s for the first time in America, the writers parents were probablysurprised that .A. there were so many choicesB. the prices for food were so lowC. they could refill drinks for freeD. they could get extra food for free54. The American girl mentioned in the last paragraph thought that .A. Americans

31、 like taking advantage of other peopleB. her boyfriend wouldn t like traditional English teaC. drinking too much English tea harmed people s healthD. her boyfriend shouldn t take advantage of the free refillsBIf you d like to go sight-seeing, the following World Heritage Sites may be your best choic

32、es.Jiuzhaigou Valley Scenic and Historic Interest AreaThe Jiuzhaigou Valley, which lies in the northern part of Sichuan Province, reaches a height of more than 4,800 meters, with a series of different forest ecosystem （ 生态系统 ）. There you can enjoy watching excellent waterfalls. Some 140 kinds of bir

33、ds also live in the valley, as well as a number of endangered plants and animals, including the giant panda. For more information, please visit /en/list/637.Khami Ruins National MonumentThe city of Khami, which developed after the capital of Great Zimbabwe had been given up in th

34、e mid-16th century, is of great archaeological （考古的 ） interest. The discovery of objects from Europe and China shows that Khami was a major center for trade over a long period of time. For more information, please visit /en/list/365.Henderson IslandHenderson Island, which lies in

35、 the eastern South Pacific, is one of the few atolls （ 环礁 ） in the world whose ecology （ 生态 ） has not been touched by human beings. It is especially famous for the ten plants and four land birds that can only be seen on the island. For more information, please visit /en/list/487.

36、The Old City of JerusalemAs a holy city for three different religions in the Middle East, Jerusalem has always been of great religious importance. It was given a World Heritage Status in 1981 and placed on the “List of World Heritage inDanger”the following year. For more information, please visithtt

37、p://en/list/148.55. What can we know about The Jiuzhaigou Valley?A. It sits at the foot of a 4,800-meter-high mountain.B. It has different forest ecosystem.C. Most of China s endangered plants can be found here.D. In all about 140 kinds of birds and animals live there.56. The discovery

38、 of some of the objects in Khami shows that the city .A. had a very short historyB. was ruined in the mid-16th centuryC. was once Great Zimbabwe's largest cityD. once played a great role as a trade center57. From the passage we can learn that Henderson IslandA. hasn't been greatly influenced

39、 by human activitiesB. isn't suitable for humans to live onC. has been open to visitors for yearsD. is made up of a few large atolls58. If you are interested in religion, you should visit.A. /en/list/148B. /en/list/365C. /en/list/487D.

40、/en/list/637You might notice something new in the next few years as you watch Disney programs: Starting in 2015, there won't be any candy, sugary cereal or fast-food commercials aimed at kids.The Walt Disney Company has become the first major media company to ban ads for junk

41、 food on its TV channels, radio stations and websites. It hopes this will stop kids from making poor food choices.First Lady Michelle Obama called it a“game changer" that is sure to send a message to therest of the children 's entertainment industry."Just a few years ago, if you had to

42、ld me or anyother mom or dad in America that our kids wouldn't see a single ad for junk food while they watched their favorite cartoons on a major TV network, we wouldn't have believed you, " said the First Lady, who heads a campaign to help stop child obesity.The ban would apply to Dis

43、ney-owned ABC stations as well as Radio Disney and Disney-owned websites aimed at families with young children. In addition, Disney plans to make changes to its kids' menus at theme parks and resorts（度隹两住地）.Fast-food options will be replaced with healthier choices, such as smoothies（果汁）,apples,

44、vegetables and yogurt.In addition to candy bars and fast-food meals, other foods that don't meet Disney's nutritional standards will be banned from the company's kid-targeted media. Any cereal with 10grams or more of sugar per serving will be off the air. There will be no ads for full me

45、als of more than 600 calories. Juices with high levels of sugar and foods with too much salt will also be pulled.Leslie Goodman, Disney's senior vice-president of Corporate Citizenship, said a company that wants to advertise will need to show that it offers a range of healthy options.Disney isn&

46、#39;t the only one pushing away unhealthy foods. Last week, New York City Mayor Michael Bloomberg suggested a ban on drinks over 16 ounces sold in movie theaters, restaurants and convenience stores in the Big Apple. He says large, sugary drinks are partly to blame for obesity.59. What will the Walt

47、Disney Company do from 2015?A. Produce more and better cartoons for young kids.B. Stop broadcasting advertisements for junk food on TV .C. Help kids develop healthy lifestyle in the program.D. Provide healthier food for kids while they are watching programs.60. What Michelle Obama said suggests that

48、 while watching cartoons .A. kids didn t believe what the commercials saidB. kids don t enjoy eating candy, sugary cereal or junk foodC. kids would see a lot of fast-food commercials on TVD. kids find pleasure in watching fast-food commercials61. The underlined phrase “be off the air” in Paragraph 5

49、 probably means “”.A. not be broadcastB.be in needC. become popularD.be praised62. According to Michael Bloomberg, to fight child obesity, kids should .A. watch fewer cartoonsB.drink less sugary drinksC. not go to movie theatersD.take more physicalexerciseD“ I can t concentrate. ”“ My mind wanders w

50、hen I.t”ryLtaockstoufdcyoncentration is oneof the most common complaints heard at school.We all have the ability to concentrate. Think of the times when you were attracted to a super novel or the times when you were playing your guitar or piano. But at other times your mind races from one thing to a

51、nother. Here are some tips.Rest from time to time. Remember to take short breaks. Lectures are usually 50 minutes long, and that s about the length of timemost people can direct their attention to one task. Butthat s just an average. Your concentration time might be shorter (20-35 minutes) or longer

52、 (perhaps 90 minutes).When you take a break, you get more oxygen to your brain! When we sit for long periods, blood tends to be pooled in our lower body and legs. Get up and walk around the room for a couple of minutes. As a result, more oxygen is carried to the brain and you can concentrate better.

53、If you study one subject for a long time, you may find it hard to concentrate. Many students improve their concentration by changing one subject to another every one to two hours. In this way you can pay more attention to something that s different.Reward yourself. Give yourself a reward when you ve

54、 completed a task. The task might be small, such as staying with a difficult paper until youve finished. But giving yourself a rewardcan help you be more interested in doing other tasks.Increase your activity level. Your concentration wanders more easily if you just read an article straight through.

55、 Instead, take the heading for each part and turn it into a question. For this part, that would be, “How can I increase my activity level while studying? ” Then study that part to answer that question. Do this routinely. The questions give us a focus for each part and increase our involvement( 参与 ).

56、63. According to Paragraph 3, what s the purpose of walking around?A. To help us stay fit.B. To benefit our lower body.C. To provide the brain with more oxygen.D. To increase our concentration time to 90 minutes.64. What s the best title for Paragraph 4?A. Study for one hour each time.B. Do somethin

57、g difficult.C. Study in different ways.D. Change subjects.65. In the last paragraph, the writer suggests that.A. we just read the heading of some articlesB. we do our best to read an article straight throughC. we ask ourselves questions about what we are readingD. we ask other people questions about the article we are reading 66. The writer wrote the passage to.A. encourage us to try to concentrateB. teach us how to concentrate while studyingC. give us the reasons for a lack of concentrationD. list the benefits we can get from concentrat