2020广东中考英语模拟预测卷4

1、卡上所选的选项涂黑。、语法选择（本大题有10小题，每小题1分，共10分）()31. A.breaks BbrokeC . will break D. is breaking()32. A.other Banother C .others D . the other()33. A.stop B.stoppedC .to stopD . stopping()34. A. set B .will set C.is set D.was set()35. A. who B .where C .whyD . which()36. A.Many B.Much C.MoreD .Most()37. A.but

2、 B .and C . if,D .so()38. A.What B.How C .What aD .How a()39. A.by B .at C . for D .to()40. A.the B .a C . anD ./三、完形填空（本大题有10小题,每小题1分，共10分）)45.A.station Bstore C . hotel D . bank阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，从每小题所给的四个选项中,选出一个最佳答案，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。Recently, one new infectious( 传染的)disease COVID-19 (新型

3、冠状病毒肺炎 )31 out in Wuhan, which has caused global concern. It has spread to 32 countriesincludingthe United States. Local government is trying to do something useful 33 the further development of this disease. In order to control the spread of the disease, Huoshenshan Hospital34 up in Wuhan. It was b

4、uilt in just ten days. It is built to treat patients infected with COVID -19.The construction of Huoshenshan was copied from a hospital 35 was dedicated to the fight against SARS in 2003. 36 than 7,500 workers and around 1,000 trucks have been working at the Huoshenshan Hospital site day 37 night. A

5、round 400 rooms in the hospital have already been finished so far. The project began on January 25 and finished on February 2. 38 fast it was finished! And 1,400 doctors from the armed forces are responsible 39 treating patients in Huoshenshan Hospital starting from Monday.Huoshenshan Hospital is de

6、signed to have 1,000 beds for patients with confirmed(确定的)infections. This hospital will play 40 importantrolein fighting COVID-19.通读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后在每小题所给的四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案，并将答题Dwight Morrow was a famous banker and diplomat(外交家)of America in the 20thcentury.Once , Morrow travelled in Rugby, England by hi

7、mself.During this period , he 41 the station nearby.While walking on and on, he got lost.A few minutes later , he felta little 42 and then asked a local boy of the way to find his direction.The boy43 him , “Turn right from here until a grocery store( 杂货店),and then turn left from there.Go straight on

8、 and you will find a 44 with a four- street crossing. ”With that , the boy thought for a while and went on saying, “ When you get there ,you are not far from the 45 .Then you'd better ask someone else. 46 I tell you now, you may not remember so much. ”According to the boy's guide , Morrow 47

9、 the four - street crossing pretty soon , and then he asked a passerby there and 48 turned back to the station in no time.This was a small 49, but it had a huge impact on Morrow.Morrow realized that each person's ability is limited and many problems can not be 50 in one day.Thus , we must act st

10、ep by step and get to the objective gradually.()41.A.found B . left C . lost D . recognized()42.A.nervous B . excited C . angry D . happy ( )43.A.said B . told C . asked D . spoke ( )44.A.school B . room C. train D . place( )46.A.While B . Since C . If D . Though ( )47.A.reached to B . arrived in C

11、. got to D . went to ( )48.A.difficultly B . carefully C . quickly D . troublesomely)49.A.matter B . accident C . fault D . business)50.A.known B . seen C . learnt D . solved四、阅读理解（本大题有15小题，每小题2分，共30分）阅读A、B两篇短文，从每小题所给的四个选项中，选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳 答案，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。Seven- Star - Crag Scenic AreaSeven

12、- Star - Crag Scenic Area is named after the seven limestone( 石灰岩)peaks lined up like the Big Dipper.The Scenic Area covers a total area of about 8.23 square kilometers , and it belongs to the karst(喀斯特)landform.Its main landscapes( 景观)include peaks , caves , lake , tablet inscriptions(碑亥U) and taoi

13、st( 道教)temples.Thescenery is beautiful , and it is known as the “Fairyland of the World" and "the First Wonder of Lingnan ". What to do on a cruiseIn order to make all visitors safe and enjoy the lake and mountains on our boat,please follow the rules ： Obey the arrangement of the staf

14、f on board and board the boat in order; sit on the boat in balance; do not stand or walk when the ship has started or the boat has not stopped. Please do not shake on the boat , play or put your hands or feet into the lake to play with water. Please take a seat in the boat and do not leave the front

15、 and rear(后面的)cabinsof the boat. Please keep the environment clean ； do not throw rubbish into the lake. Life jackets are provided on the cruise boat to ensure the safty of the tourists.( )51.The main landscapes of Seven - Star - Crag Scenic Area don't include. A. taoist temples B . caves C . bo

16、ats D . lake( )52.If you invite two friends to enjoy the lake by cruise boat, you will spendyuan.A. 30 B . 40 C . 60 D. 90( )53.Visitors can enjoy the lake and mountains on the cruise boat at . A. 9: 30 a . m. B. 11: 00 a . m. C . 7: 00 p . m. D, 9: 30 p . m.()54.Do not throw rubbish into the lake i

17、n order to . A. protect the environment B . keep the boat in balance C . play with water D . take a seat in the boat ( )55.This passage is most probably from A. a government notice B . a tourist information booklet C. a tour guide's speech D. an electrical system instructionBOn January 10th, the

18、 2020 Spring Festival travel rush started.From Jan.10 to Feb.18, the total number of trip is likely to hit 3 billion.But how do so many people leave their cities for the homes of their parents and grandparents? By adopting air trips,waterway trips and especially train trips.China high - speed rail i

19、s the most advanced transportation system in the world.Started in only 2007, at 6,000 miles and growing, it's already the longest bullet train network in the world.Traveling the 800- mile trip from Shanghai to Beijing usedto take 14 hours.Now you can get there in just 5 hours.All high - speed ra

20、ilway stations will allow passengers to use electronic tickets.According to China State Railway Co., passengers can check in without papertickets at 1,020 railway stations across the country, which is expected to increase the speed of passengers' flow.In addition, the Opinion on Deepening the Re

21、form of Road Transport Prices was effective on January 1st,2020, which madeit clear that eligible( 符 合条件的 )children enjoy free ride or half- price tickets by public transport.Thecriteria are as follows ：Children who are under 6 years old and don't need separate seats can take public transport fo

22、r free.Half - price tickets are available for those who need separate seats or more than one seat.Children with a height of 1.2 to 1.5 meters are eligible for half -price policy and seats available. ()56.The main way to travel during the Spring Festival travel rush is . A. taking a plane B . taking

23、a ship C . taking a trainD . taking a bus()57.The journey from Shanghai to Beijing takes hours less than it usedto. A .14 B . 5 C. 9 D. 6 ()58.The underlined word “ criteria " means in Chinese.A.优惠B .标准C.建议D.执行( )60.What is the main purpose of the passage?A. To help people find the way to go ho

24、me.B. To tell what Spring Festival travel rush is.C. To introduce the history of China high- speed rail.D. To show the development of transportation in China.C阅读配对。左栏是应对消极情绪的五个建议，右栏是七个具体做法，请将左栏的建议和右边的 做法配对，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。（ ）61.Move Your BodyNo matter how low you're feeling , your mood will ge

25、t a well - deserved support after movements.That's because working out creates endorphins（安多芬）-body chemicals that make us feel happy.（）62.Talk about ItSaying things out loud can calm you down and help you see things differently.（）63.Laugh a Lot!Humor can make you feel better when you're in

26、a bad mood.And smiling can help to put you in a better mood.（）64.Say You're SorryNo matter how good you are at managing your emotions you'll still occasionally（偶尔）slip up and say something you regret.（）65.Cry -It's Okay!Sometimes the only way to get your feelings out is to cryso go ahead

27、! No one saysyou have to be happy all the time.A.Using your smile muscles to tell your brain to change your mood.No matter what's going on, the ability to laugh at yourself and your situation is really important.B. Shut yourself in your room and raise your voice in crying.When you're done, y

28、ou'llbe ready to face the world again.C. Draw, write , paint , sing , dance, play music Do something that makes you feel like you're getting all your emotions out.D. You're only human! Just take a deep breath and apologize if you make a mistake.You'll feel better if you do!E. Share y

29、our feelings with friends who you can trust and don't forget your parents.Even talking to your pet can help sometimes.F. Keep away the sad feelings in a warm bubble bath , listen to soothing（舒缓的）music , read a good book , or go out for a walk.G. Keep the habit of taking exercise such as playing

30、badminton in the park, joggingin the morning , swimming in a pool , playing balls with friends and so on.五、短文填空（本大题有10小题，每小题1.5分，共15分） 请用适当的词完成下面的短文，并把所缺单词填写在答题卡指定的位置上。每个空只能填写一 个形式正确、意义相符的单词。Wearing a mask while sleeping at home sounds a little crazy. But Wu Keying did so during the COVID -19 outbre

31、ak. She is a 13- year - old girl 66. Chengdu, SichuanProvince. She said, “ I feared that I would be infected. Now I know it is not 67. to do so.”In fact, many people have experienced feelings like Wu. Nearly 80% of people are deeply worried about the outbreak, while 40% strongly fear 68. These emoti

32、onsare normal for people 69. are going through stressful events. Somestressful reactions （反应）can help us fight the virus. Wecan take more protective actions, such as 70. masks and washing hands often. But if these feelings last too long, it will be bad for our mental 71. So how can we stay positive?

33、 72., we should learn to accept unexpected changes in life. We might learn new lessons from these changes, like respecting nature and being 73. responsible. Another useful way to stay positive is to stick to a normal routine. The key is to take good care of the body. At last, change ourselves for th

34、e better. For example, we should pay more 74.topersonal hygiene （卫生），spend more time exercising and take good care of our mind.Now many people 75. made positive changes because of the virus, according to a survey by the Chinese Academy of Sciences.六、读写综合（本大题分为 A B两部分，共25分）A.回答问题（共5小题，每小题2分，共10分）请阅读下

35、面关于四则民间故事的简介，根据所提供的信息，回答后面的问题，并将答案写在答 题卡指定的位置上。Lady Meng Jiang80. How many traditional stories are mentioned in the passage?During the Qin Dynasty , Lady Meng Jiang's husband was made to leave home to help build the Great Wall. Not having heard from him for a long time, Lady Meng Jiang setout to

36、 bring him some clothes. Unluckily, by the time she reached the Great Wall,her husband had already died. After hearing this bad news, she cried so hard that part of the Great Wall fell down , showing her husband's bones.Legend of the White SnakeA white snake spirit dreamed of becoming a goddess.

37、She turned herself into a woman and called herself Bai Suzhen , and traveled to the human world. She fell in love with a young man named Xu Xian and they got married. But since spirits and humans weren't supposed to marry , a monk named Fa Hai tried to kill Bai. In the end, Bai was stuckin Leifeng Pagoda forever by Fa Hai.The Cowherd and the Weaver GirlZhin u was a fairy who fell in love with Niulang, a cowherd. However , their lovewas not allowed. They were separated on opposite sides of the night sky by a silver river. But once a year , on the seventh day of the seventh lunar m