大学英语四级常用短语搭配

1、大学英语四级常用短语搭配1 .短语动词be about to do 刚要,即将 be friends with 与友好 bear in mind 记住bring into effect 实行；使生效 bring into operation 实施；使生效 can not help禁不住，忍不住carry into effect 施行；使生效 cast light on/upon 阐明，使了解 catch fire 着火，烧着catch ones breath 喘气，松 口气；屏息 catch one* s eye 引人注目 catch sight of看到，发现come into effect

2、生效;实施come into operation 施行，实行，生效 come to ones senses 醒悟；苏醒 come true实现could not help禁不住，忍不住cut short中断，打断do ones best 尽力，努力 enjoy oneself 过得快活 fall in love with 爱上 find fault (with)找岔gain an advantage over 胜过，优 F get hold of 得到，获得 get rid of 丢弃，摆 脱，get the best of 战胜get the better of 战胜，占上风 get tog

3、ether 会面，装配 give rise to 引起，导 致give way让路，让步go ahead开始,进行go into effect 施行，实行，生效 go into operation 生效，实施 go wrong 出错， 出故障had better应该 had rather宁愿had rather. . . than宇愿.,而不愿.have an advantage over胜过，优于have in mind想到;记得;打算have nothing to do with 利L 亳无关系 have (something/much/little) to do with和.(有些/有很

4、大/没有什么)关系help oneself自用,自取keep an eye on 留意，照看 keep in mind 记住keep one* s head 保持镇静 keep ones word 守信用keep pace (with)(与)齐步前进lead the way引路，带路 learn by heart记 住，背诵leave alone不打扰，不干预let alone更别提，不打扰let go (of)放，松手lose heart失去勇气，丧失信心lose ones head慌乱，仓皇失措 lose ones temper发脾气，发努lose sight of忘记,忽略;看不见mak

5、e a /the difference 有影响，起作用 make friends 交朋友 make fun of 取笑, 嘲弄make one* s way去，前往 make sense讲得通，言之有理make sure查明；务必make the best of 充分利用 make the most of 充分利用make up ones mind卜决心，打定主意make use of使用，利用 make way让路，让 出地方may as well还不如，不妨 never mind不要紧；不用担心pay attention to注 意 piece together 拼合play a part

6、 (in)起作用，参 put into effect 实施；使生效 put into operation 实施；使生效put into practice实施；实行put to use使用see to it that注意，务必，保证see that注意，务必，保证set fire to使燃烧， 点燃take. . . for把.认为是take a chance冒险，投机take (a) delight in 以为乐take advantage of利用，趁.之机take care当心，注意take care of照顾，照 料take charge管理，接管take effect 生效,起作用 t

7、ake into account 考虑take for granted 认为.理所当然 take ones time 不着急，不着慌 take pains 努力，尽力，下苦功take part (in)参加，参于take place发生，进行，举行take the place of代替，取代take turns依次，轮流to throw light on 阐明，使了解think better of经考虑改变对.的看法try ones best尽力,努力2 .形容词同介词的搭配absent from不在，缺席 abundant in富于alien to 与.相反angry with sb at/

8、about sth 生气，愤怒 anxious about/for 忧虑，担心 appropriate for/to 适当，合适 applicable to 适用于 apt at 聪明，善apt to 易 于ashamed of羞愧,害臊approximate to近拟，接近 aware of意识到available to sb for sth可用，可供 bare of几乎没有，缺乏bound for开往 capable of 能够careful of/about/with;小心，注意 certain of /about 确信，肯定about/in doing characteristic o

9、f 特有，独特 clear of 没有，不接触 clever at 善于close to接近，亲近comparable to/with 可比较 conscious of 察觉到，意识到 consequent on 随之而 来considerate towards 体谅，体贴 contemporary with 与.同H寸代 content with 满足于 contrary to违反counter to与相反crazy about热衷，着迷critical of挑剔，批评 curious about好奇，想知道 distinct from 种类（风格）不同 doubtful of /about

10、 怀疑 east of 在.东面 equal to相等,胜任equivalent to 等于,相当于 essential to/for 必不可少 expert at/in/on 善于 faithful to 忠实于familiar to sb为.所熟悉 familiar with sth熟悉，通晓fatal to致命的favourable to 支持，赞成 favourable for 有帮助的 fearful of 惧怕 fit for 适于foreign to非.所原有fond of喜欢free of /from未受.；免费free with康慨，大方 guilty of有.罪的hungr

11、y for渴望 ignorant of不知道impatient at sth.不耐烦 impatient of 无法容忍with sb independent of 不受.支配 impatient for 急切，渴望 indifferent to 无兴趣，不关心indignant with sb.愤慨inferior to级别低于，不如ab/about sth innocent of 无.罪，无辜 intent on 专J invisible to 彳、可 见的jealous of嫉妒keep on爱好,很喜欢liable for对.有责任liable to易 于loyal to忠于mad a

12、t/with sb.生气，愤怒mad with因发狂 next to下一个，其次necessary to /for 必要的opposite to在对面open to不限制，开放的particular about挑剔，讲究 parallel to与平等，类似 peculiar to独特的，独有的patient with有耐心 prior to 在之前popular with 受.喜爱，爱戴 representative of 代表.的 relative to 与 有关 rich in富于responsible for负责，是.原因sensitive to对.敏感sensible of觉查到 si

13、ck of厌恶,厌倦short of缺少skilled at /in 善了 similar to 相似sufficient for足够的subject to受制于，易 于superior to优产，级别高于 suitable for/to 适合于 suspicious of 怀疑sure of /about对.有信心，确信 typical of是典型的，特有的tired of对. 不在感兴趣vital to对.关系重大uncertain of /about 不确知 mad about/on 狂热迷恋 void of 没有，缺乏3 .名词同介词的搭配absence from缺席，不在absence of缺乏access to的入口，