人称代词和物主代词语法与练习

1、个人收集整理勿做商业用途人称代词和物主代词一、人称代词人称单数复数主格宾格主格宾格第一人称Imeweus第二人称youyouyouyou第三人称hehimtheythemsheherit:it人称代词主格：作主语，表示谁怎么样了、干什么了.I am a teacher. You are stude nt. He is a stude nt, tooWe/You/They are stude nts.人称代词宾格作宾语，表示动作行为的对象。Give it to me.Let ' s go (let ' s =let us)、物主代词数人称类别单数复数第一 人称第二 人称第三 人称

2、第一 人称第二人 称第三 人称形容词性物主代词1myyourhisheritsouryourtheir名词性物主代词mi neyourshishersitsoursyourstheirs形容词性物主代词(my/your/his/her/its/our/their)+名词(用于修饰名词)名词性物主代词(mine/yours/his/hers/its/ours/theirs则相当于形容词性物主代词 +名词。如： Is this your book? No, it isn't, it's hers (her book)(Jim ' s , Tom ' s, Maria

3、's三、课堂练习（1）按要求写出下列代词的形式1、1（宾格）2 he（形容词性物主代词）3 us（主格）4 they （宾格）5、she（宾格）6 you（名词性物主代词）7、it （宾格）8 him （复数）9、her（形容词性物主代词）10 my （复数）11、they （名词性物主代词）12、we（单数）（2）选出括号中正确的词，在正确的词上打勾.1。This is(my /I) mother.2. Nice to meet (your / you).3. (He / His) name is Mark.4。What' s(she / her)name?(3)用所给代词的

4、正确形式填空。5. Excuse (me / my / I).6. Are (your / you) Miss Li?7. (I/ My)am Ben。8. (She / Her) is my sister。1. These are ( he )brothers America.2. That is( she ) sister.6。 Those3. Lily is ( Lucy ) sister. students.4. Tom, this is ( me ) cousin,7. Do you know9。Fine , thank (your / you).10。 How old is (he

5、 / his)?(child ) are ( I ) father ' s(it ) name?Mary。8. Mike and Tom( be ) friends.5。Now(her pare nt) are ir9。 Tha nks for help ing( I ).个人收集整理勿做商业用途10 。（Ann 安）mother is（we） teacher。（4）填上正确的人称代词和物主代词I. is my frie nd。他是我的朋友。2。My dog likes.我的狗喜欢她。3。Who is there? It ' s 是谁啊?是我。4。 Come with。跟我来。

6、5。classroom is bigger than 你们的教室比我们的要大。6。are Chinese.我们是中国人7.1 want to buy some balloons for.我想买些气球送给他.8. These arephotos这些是我们的照片。9. likevery much.他们非常喜欢它。10. Letgivea book.让我给你一本书。II. This isfather.这是我的爸爸.12. Is that bike? Yes, it那两自行车是你的吗？是，它是我的。13. likeca。我喜欢他们的小汽车。14. Our school is here and _the

7、irsis there.我们的学校在这儿，他们的在那儿 .15. Whose bike is this? It's _hers（=her bike这是谁的自行车？是她的。16. Is that car? Yes, it'那辆车是你的吗？是的，它是我的。（5）用物主代词填空：1. I own （拥有）that cat; that cat is.4。She owns that cat that cat is。2. You own that cat: that cat is.5。 They own that cat; that cat is3. He owns that cat th

8、at cat is.（6）根据给出的汉语，用恰当的形式填空。1. （她）is a stude nt.（她）sister is a stude nt too.2. （我）want （你）to do it today.3. （他） twin brother is a worker。 （他们）are twin&4. （你们） are from En gla nd.（我们）are from Chi na.5. All of （我们）love （我们）teachers.6. This is （我）book。That is （你）。7. These pens are（他们）。 （你们）are ov

9、er theres8. Can （你）read it for （我们）。（7）选择题。1. Look at. Ao him B. he C。 his2. I driveto the park every day A。 they B。 their C。 them3o classroom is big. A we B。 us C. Our4o I love。A. she B。her C. hers5. Do you know? A. I B. my C. me6. I amson= A。 they B。their C. them7o This is notdesk . My desk is ove

10、r thera A。 I B. my C. me8o Can you spelln ame Harry ? Sorry.A。 you B。 your C。 yours9o Tom and Jack are brothers. This isroom.A. they B。 them C。 their10. We are in the same class classroom is very niceA. our B. my C。 ours11o Mrs Green is my teacher. I ' m studehte B. his C. him（）12o That' s a

11、 is MimkA It B。 It ' s C Its(8) 用括号里的代词的适当形式填空个人收集整理 勿做商业用途1， Mr Yang is ( we) teacher。(him) is from Beijing. (his) teaches(our) English.2, Look, there is a cat (they) is Lily's。 (it) name is Mimi.3, Let tell (she) about(he) life at schoot4, This is (they) rooom.Where is (our ？5, Do

12、n't use the eraser.is (mte6， The lady under the tree is ( me) aunt.(her) often sings with ( she) husband六年级英语阅读材料Name ClassTomorrow is Sundayt Sarah is going to the park with her best friend, Amy t The bus stop is near her home. So Sarah is going to walk to the bus stop and take the No. 2 bus to

13、 Amy's home. Thenthe park on foot, Because the park is near Amy's homte They are going to play chess under the tree. They are going to take pictures and watch the beautiful flowers， toot()1、What day is it today?At It's Sunday.Bt It's Saturday()2、What is Sarah going to do tomorrow？At

14、She is going to the park.Bt She is going to the zoot( )3、Sarah is going to Amy's home.At on foot B. by bus( )4、The park is near home.At Sarah'sB. Amy's()5、Sarah and Amy are going toin the partkAt play chess an draw pictures.Bt take pictures and watch flowerstMy name is Mike. I ' m go

15、ing to be happy this weekend. I' m going to h野外旅游eld itrifhenature park with my parents. We ' re going therneSbaytucradraoyt I'm going to catch butterflies. My father is going to do an experimentt My mother is going to take picturest We' re going to have a picnic the，re toot We'

16、re going to have hamburgers, hot dogs and chicken. On Sunday, I'm going to visit my granrdepnats with my mothert We' re going to do housework for grandparentts( ) 1、We are going to have a field tirp .A. this weekend B. next weekend() 2、I am going to the nature park .Atby subway B. by car个人收集

17、整理 勿做商业用途)3、I am going to catch butterflies in .A 。 the nature park B。 my grandparents ' garden()4、My parents and I are going toin the nature parkA。 have a picnicB. take pictures)5、 Are you helpful？A k Yes, I amkB. No， I 'm not.A Foolish DogA dog has large piece of meat in his mouth. When he

18、 is walking on a small bridge， he looks down and sees himself in the water. He thinks it is another dog. That dog has also a large piece of meat in his mouthk He says to himself, “I want to get his meat. Then I can have two pieces of meat. ” He ope ns his mouth to b(a吠叫)the dog in the water , and hi

19、s meat falls into watek快速判断1k The dog has a small piece of meakt()2k He wants to get two pieces of meat. ()3k He finds another dog in the watekr()4. The dog is standing on the grass. ()5. He has no meat at last.A Barking DogDad：My dear， let's go out for a walk.Son：Greatk ( On their way, a dog is

20、 barking nearbyk)Son：Oh, help！ A dog is over therekDad:Don't be afraid, Tom。Don't you know the proverb (谚语)” A barking (咆哮的) dog does not bite?Son:Yes. I know the proverb ,you know the proverb， but the dog know the proverb？回答问题( 16%)：1. What did the son see?2k Is the father afraid of the dog

21、?3k Does the dog know the proverb？4. What's the proverb in Chinese?To Catch the MoonLittle Sam： Look ， Dadk There is a moon in the riverk How bright it is！个人收集整理 勿做商业用途Dad:Yes. It ' s beautifulLittle Sam:Give me a pail， and I will catch the moon。Dad：Oh, no。 The moon is in the sky . Look! The

22、 river is like a big mirror. That is why you can seemoon in it.Little Sam:I see.回答问题（ 6） :1。What can Sam see in the river?2。Can he catch the moon？3. Why can' t Sam catch the moon in the river?The Fox and the GrapesA fox is looking for food. He is very hungry. Now he is stopping up。 He sees a lot

23、 of fine grapes at the top of the wall.“How nice they are！ I want to eat them." The fox jumps and jumps， but the wall is too high. He can get the grapes The fox does away and says,I don ' t like thoSengyapresnot good to eat. ”快速判断：1。 The fox is playing near the wall。（）2。There are many nice

24、grapes at the top of the wall. （）3。The fox doesn ' tthloikse grapes.（）4。The fox goes away because the grapes are not good to eat （） 选择填空：1。The fox is looking for. A： grapes B： fruits C： food2。 The fox wants to eat them, so he .A: runs and runs B： jumps and jumps C: goes away3。The wall is toofor

25、the fox to get the grapes。A： highB: low C: far4： The fox goes away because.A: the grapes are not good B： he can ' t get themC: he isn ' t hungryTom ， Sam, Jim and JackTom, Sam, Jim and Jack live in a building of four floors. They live on different floors。 They have different jobsan engineer,

26、 a worker, a teacher and a doctor. Tom lives above Sam, but blow Jim Jack lives on the third floor. The doctor lives above the teache，r but below the worker. The engineer lives on the ground floor。 What are their jobs? Which floor does each of them live on？个人收集整理 勿做商业用途回答问题( 16%)：1. What does Sam do

27、 ？2. Which floor does Jim live on?3. What does Jack do ？4。Which floor does Tom live on？Mr 。 Green : Good morning, Mr. Wu! How do you usually go to work?Mr 。 Wu： I usually go to work by bike。 But sometimes I go on foot。 I like walking 。Mr 。 Green : Walking is good。 Look at the sun。 It ' s a fine

28、day for walking today.Mr. Wu ： That's right。 And the air today is nice and clean。 What about you？ Do you often go to work by bike?Mr. Green: Yes， but not today.Mr. Wu: Why not?Mr 。 Green ： My bike is broken。( )1、Mr 。 Wu usually goes to work.A. by bike B。 on foot.( )2、Mr。 Wu likes to。A. walkB. ru

29、n()3、Thetoday is nice and cleanA. fishB. air( )4、Mr. Green goes to worktodayA。 on footB。 by bike( )5、 Mr 。 Green's bike is 。A. goodB。 badIn many countries of the world， farmers and their families live in villages and towns。 But in the United States， each farmer lives on his own farm， often witho

30、ut any neighbors. American farmers stay on their farm for a week. They don't have to go from a village to the farm every morning. They go to the nearest town onSaturdays for shopping or on Sundays for a party. The children take buses to large schools. These schools are for the farm families. Som

31、e childre n will walk to school。 There are no roads for buses to go for them.档为个人 收集整理，来源于网络()1、 In, farmers live on their own farms。A。 many countriesB。 the United States个人收集整理 勿做商业用途( ) 2、 American farmers stay on their farm for.A. a monthB。 7 days( ) 3、 American farmers can go shopping in the near

32、est town on .A 。 Saturday B. Sunday( ) 4、 The farmer' s children can go to school 。A 。 by car B. by bus( ) 5、 Some children go to school on foot because.A。their home isn ' t far from schoolB. there are no roads for busesDear Tom：How are you! I ' m very busy。noWhave to go to the village w

33、ith my parents tomorrow。 Now, my room is a mess. The chair is on the desk. All of my clothes are on the bed. My shoes are in the boxes. There is a big box on the end table. The shoes are all under the table. The TV is on the other end table. Are you b？usyYoursAmy( )1、Amy's room is clean。()2、The

34、desk is under the chair( )3、 There are many clothes in the closet.()4、There aren't shoes in the boxes()5、 There aren't shoes under the table.I ' m Sam I ' m 12 years old. My birthday is Mar 12th。 I play sports at 5: 00 P。M. every day。On the weekend， I often climb mountains。 Sometimes

35、, I visit my grandparents。 But I can ' t climb mountains recently。 Because it's snowy It's very dangerous. I don' t like winter cold and windyMy favouriteseason is summe，r because I like swimming。()1 、 Sam' s birthday is in March.()2、He plays sports in the morning everyday。()3、He

36、 usually goes hiking on the weekend.()4、He can' t climb mountains because it's snowy.()5、He likes summer best.Look at this photo, do you know who he is? He' s my cousin, Jaek He is twentyone years ole。 He's from USA。 But now he studies in Guangzhou。 Jack is a good studen，t he studies

37、 hard. He works hard too. Jack often cooks breakfast, lunch and dinner by himself. He likes Chinese foof very much He is good at cooking meals。 I like going to his house and have lunch with him。()1 、 Jack is an English boy.（ ） 2、 He studies in USA。（ ） 3、 He works hard every day。（ ） 4、 He can't c

38、ook meals。（ ） 5、 He likes Chinese food.My name is Jack. I come from London. I'm tall and strong。 I like Chinese food very much， it is delicious. I often have noodles and beef I can ' t cook the mealsso I always have meals at school My favourite food is beef and potatoes They are tasty. I als

39、o like Beiji ng Duck very much. I can have it in the restaurantf（）1、Where is Jack from？A. He is from China.Bf He is from AmericafCf He is from England.（）2、What's he like？A. He is tall and thin.B. He is short and strong.C. He is tall and strong.（）3、What does he like?Af He likes noodles and beef.

40、B. He likes beef and potatoefsC. He likes duck.（）4、Can he cook the meals？A. Yes， he canfBf No, he can't. Cf He doesn' t cofok（）5、Where can he eat Beijing Duck？Af In the restaurantfB. At school. C. At home.I'm John. I'm 12 years old. I'm helpful at homef I empty the trash every mo

41、rning，and clean the floor every afternoorf When Mom is busy, I cook the meals at home. Mom often praises表扬）me. She says I am helpful. In the school, I often help my teacher clean the board after clasfs（）1、Is John helpful?A. Yes， he is.B. No， he isn ' t. C. It doesn ' t mfatter（）2、Which one c

42、an' t he do？A. He can' t sweep the flofor Bf He can' t cook the meals.Cf He can't wash clothes.（）3、When does John clean the floor?A. In the morning.B. In the afternoonfC. In the eveningf（）4、When does he cook the meals?A. In the evening. B. When he is free.C。 When mom is busy。()5、 Wha

43、t does he do at schoo？lA 。 He often cleans the floor。B. He often cleans the window.C. He often cleans the board。Amy and Tom are going to have a busy day next Sunday. In the mornin，g Tom is going to visit his aunt and Amy is going to buy a cat in the pet shop Tom is going to have lunch with his aunt.

44、 After lunch, Amy is going to borrow some magazines and comic books in the library. Tom is going to buy a dictionary and a new CD in the bookstore。 Finally, Amy and Tom are going to buy some apples and go home by subway.()1、Tom is going to the country with his aunt next Sunday.()2、Amy is going to th

45、e pet shop next Sunday。()3、Tom is going to have lunch with Amy。()4、Amy is going to read books in the library。()5、Amy and Tom are going home by subway togetherHi, My name is Lily. I am short and thin。 My friend's name is Sarah. She ' s tall andWteone in the same classr I ' m in Classr4 Gr

46、ade 5r We have four classes in the morning and two in the afternoon from Monday to Friday。 We like Thursday, because we have P.E. class. We can play pingpong。 Mr Zhou is our P。 E。 teacher. He is funny and kind。 We like him very much。()1、 Sarah is in Class4, Grade 5。()2、 Lily is tall and thin.()3、 Lily and Sarah have six classes every day.()4、Miss Zhou is their P.E. teacher()5、 Mr Zhou is a funny and kind teacher。Amy: Where are you going this summer holiday?John： I'm going to Guilin