外研版八年级下册英语module1复习导学案

1、真诚为您提供优质参考资料，若有不当之处，请指正。外研版八年级下册英语module 1 复习导学案unit1 复习导学案【重难点】：了解并会运用六种基本句型。（一）语法突破1.英语是一种结构型的语言，以谓语动词为核心构成各种句型，基本句型有六种。主语+系动词+表语 如：These books are great. 主语+谓语（不及物动词）（+状语）如：We didn't go to the cinema yesterday.主语+谓语+（及物动词）+宾语（+状语）如：My father loves pictures of cars.主语+谓语+间接宾语+直接宾语（+状语） 如：My au

2、nt sent me a box of chocolate.主语+谓语+宾语+宾语补足语（+状语）如：The news made everyone happy.There be +主语+状语 如：There are many story books in his schoolbag.（二）重点短语句式1. tidy up请把这些报纸收拾好。_.2. take up 工作占用了他所有的时间。_.用take组成的短语还有：照相_ 起飞；脱下_ 带走；拿走_含take短语自主补充：3. I often listened to him play the violin. 我经常听到他拉小提琴。短语lis

3、ten to与某些感官动词，如see, hear等，后面可以接不带to的动词不定式，listen to sb. do sth/ see sb. do sth./ hear sb do sth., 即：表示听/看到/听见某人做某事。如：我经常听见他房间里唱歌。_listen to/see/hear 除了可以跟不带to的动词不定式外，还可以跟现在分词形式，即：listen to sb. doing sth/ see sb. doing sth./ hear sb doing sth.，表示听/看到/听见某人正在做某事如：当我路过时，我听见他正在房间里唱歌。_（三）习题巩固：A.单项选择：1）You

4、r room is a bit untidy, please _. A.tidy up it B. it tidy up C. tidy it up D.tidy it away2） -Does collecting toy cars _ much space? - Yes, I think so. A. take away B. take off C. take up D. take down3） I often see him _ football on the playground at weekends. A. play B. playing C. to play D.plays4）

5、When I passed by her room, I heard her _ songs happily. A. sing B. singing C. to sing D. SingsB.用所给单词的适当形式填空1.I_(buy)a beautiful pen. -When_you_(buy)it?1. He_(not post )the letter for me . It is still on his desk.2. While the Reads_(have)supper,the bell rang.3. He_(fall)off the bike last week,so he

6、_(feel)terrible.4. He_(do)his homework this time yesterday.C.根据汉语完成句子1、 昨天他出了什么事？What_ _him yesterday?2、 你能帮我买一张火车票吗？Can you help me _a_ _?3、 星期天我们就能放松一下了。We can _ _Sunday.4、 起床后我需要整理我的房间。I_ _ _ _my room after I get up.（四）归纳短语tidy up, take up,a collection of, all the time, make sb.+adj., listen to s

7、b. do sth, at the end of, next time, module 1 unit2 复习导学案【重难点】1）词汇Volleyball-play volleyball, develop-develop your interestsas well as, such as, come out, as a result, success2）短语用法及句型结构1.make sb. do sth.2. spend some time on sth./doing sth.,3.ask sb. to do sth. /ask sb. not to do sth.4. something n

8、ew or different5. sb. spends some time doing sth.6. It is adj. to do sth.（形式主语）7. There are many other things to do in life.突破重难点1.1）some hobbies are relaxing and others are creative.英语中表示“一些-一些-其它的”经常这样说_例如：操场上有很多学生，一些在打篮球，一些在踢足球，其它的在跑步。There are some students on the playground. _are playing basket

9、ball, _are playing football, _are running.2）。 Hobbies can make you grow as a person,由这句话可知使某人干某事是：make sb._ sth.例如：1. The mother made her son _（sweep） the floor twice a day.2. He has made me _（wait） for him for an hour.3. Reading more can make you _（be） a good writer.还学过关于make 的另一用法make sb. +_如：使你幸福

10、/健康_ 使他生气_Eg: 多吃新鲜蔬菜会使你健康。_3）During the summer of 2000, he spent four weeks on a summer camp.Spend 的意思是_.过去式是_; spend-on 表示_;而spend-（in） doing sth. 表示_.例如：1. 我每天花两个小时做作业。I _two hours _my homework every day .2. 工人们花了两个月的时间修了这座桥。The workers _two months _this bridge.4）。 As well as the usual activities,

11、 such as sailing, climbing and the mountain biking, there was a writing workshop with a professional writer. 除了像帆船，爬山和山地骑车等常见的活动以外，还有一个由职业作家指导的写作研习班。such as 用来列举同类中的事物，意思是_; as well as 表示_例如：我们都想既去上海，又去北京。We all want to visit Beijing _Shanghai.这个商店出售学习用具，如钢笔和书包。This shop sells school things, _ pens

12、and school bags.5）。 She asked us to imagine that we were in a story.ask sb. to do sth. 意思是 _, 其否定形式是_翻译句子：1. 我爸爸叫我去超市买些蔬菜。2. 警察要求孩子们不要在马路上踢球。6）。 In senior high school David wrote a story about teenage life, and it came out as a book in 2003. 上高中时，大为写了一个关于青少年生活的故事，这个故事于2003年以书的形式出版了。Come out 是一个动词短语，

13、在本句中是_的意思。它还有很多其它的意思，例如“出现；（秘密等）传出；结果是”等。例如：你的新书什么时候出版？ When will your new book _?真相终于大白了。 At last the truth _.这道题的答案结果是错了。 The answer to the question _wrong.7）。 Many teenagers love his book, and as a result, David has become a successful young writer.as a result 表示_. 例如：雪下的很大，结果他来晚了。It snowed heavi

14、ly, and _, he came late.短语归纳1.照看_ 2. 出版_3.结果_4.对-感兴趣_ _5. 花费-干某事_6. 新的或不同的事_。习题巩固I. 根据首字母提示完成单词1. His new book sells well. It's really a great s_.2. Would you like to play v_ with us on the playground?3. The students have many a_ after class.4. Do your hobbies help you learn new s_?5. He asked u

15、s to i_ that we were in a forest.6. He is very l_, and doesn't want to do anything.II 根据汉语意思，完成句子。1. I have many hobbies _ （比如） playing football and reading.2. _ （除-之外） running, I like playing tennis.3. This book _ （出版） in 2003.4. _ （结果）， they got the first in the competition.5. Hobbies can _ （使

16、我们成长） as a person.6. He has spent three hours _ （做作业）。7. _ （-太难） remember all these words.8. We should try to do _ （一些与众不同的事）。Module 1  Hobbies 模块总复习要点一、词汇   见书后附录二、重点词组 tidy up 收拾take up 占用（时间或空间）a bit +adj. / a bit of +n. 一点儿     (区别于a little +adj. / n. )a collec

17、tion of stamps / collect stamps 集邮play the violin / the piano / the drum / the flute 拉小提琴/弹钢琴/打鼓/吹笛子play football / tennis / volleyball 踢足球/打网球/打排球listen to music 听音乐all the time 一直, 总是be / show/ become interested in sth. 对感兴趣/显示出/变得感兴趣next time 下一次at the end of 在末尾need to do sth. 需要做某事start doing s

18、th./ to do sth. 开始做某事how often  多久一次(询问频率)grow vegetables 种菜look after 照顾, 照看such as= for example 例如grow as a person 成长develop ones interests 发展兴趣come out 出版; 出现; 结果是as a result 结果like doing sth. / to do sth. 喜欢做某事in the future 在将来try to do sth. / try doing sth. 尽力做某事/尝试做某事in ones free/ spare t

19、ime 在某人业余时间bring sb. great success 给某人带来成功 注意词性success  n.          successful  adj.successfully  adv.     succeed (in doing sth.)  v. be popular with 在中受欢迎write to sb.  给某人写信all over the world  遍及全世界think

20、 about  考虑某事find out ( about )  查明有关某事dress in  穿着衣服in the past  在过去not onlybut also  不仅而且三、重点知识点²        make +sb. / sth. +adj.  使怎么样e.g. The news made her happy / sad / excited.His words made the teacher angry.²  

21、      使役动词make / let / have sb. do sth. 使某人做某事e.g. Hobbies can make you grow as a person.   The joke made us laugh.    The bad news made her cry.   Lets go home.²        感官动词hear / listen to / see / watch

22、/ feel sb. do / doing sth.（其中do强调动作的全过程，而doing强调动作正在发生。）e.g. I heard someone singing in the next room.I often listen to him play the violin.Have you seen the book fall off the desk?I saw some boys playing football over there just now.The robot watches the professor eat and sleep every day.I felt my

23、heart break. ²        双宾语give / bring / lend / hand / send / show / leave / teach / pass sb. sth. = give / bring / lend / hand / send / show / leave / teach / pass sth. to sb. e.g.  Pass me the sugar, please. = Pass the sugar to me, please.buy / cook / re

24、ad sb. sth. = buy / cook / read sth. for sb.e.g. My father bought me a new bike as my birthday present. =   My father bought a new bike for me as my birthday present.  ²        help sb.  (to) do sth. 帮助某人做某事e.g. Some hobbies can help you le

25、arn new skills.   Tom often helps his classmates clean the classroom.help sb. with sth.e.g. My brother often helps me with my math.Jack often helps his mother with the housework.²        spend (时间或钱) on + 名词spend . (时间或钱) (in) doing sth.e.g. David sp

26、ent four weeks on a summer camp.   I spent five dollars on the book.   Shall we spend some time (in) playing tennis on Saturday?   We usually spend one hour (in) surfing the Internet.  辨析四个“花费”spend, cost, take, payspend主语是人，花费的对象可以为时间，也可以为钱，多用于spend (时间或钱) on + 名词

27、 / spend . (时间或钱) (in) doing sth. 这两个结构中。e.g.  I spent five dollars on the book.cost主语是物，花费的对象只能是钱。e.g. The book cost me five dollars. （注意这里的cost是其过去式）take的花费对象多为时间，偶而为钱，e.g. The journey by car will take half an hour.另外，take多用于下面的结构中：It takes / took / will take sb. some time to do sth. 花费某人一些时间

28、做某事。e.g. It took me two hours to finish my homework last night.   It will take the workers one year to build this bridge.pay 主语是人，花费的对象为钱，多用于下面的结构中：pay (sb.) (some money) (for sth.)e.g. I paid him 20,000 dollars for the house. ²        as well asWe a

29、ll want to visit Beijing as well as Shanghai.He as well as his friends is coming to see me.（这里注意as well as在句中做状语，不是主语成分，所以谓语动词要看前面的主语中心词。）²        ask sb. (not) to do sth. / tell sb. (not) to do sth.e.g. The teacher asks us to be quiet in class.   My

30、 parents told me not to go out at night.²        What do you think of? / How do you like?e.g. What do you think of the Great Wall?How do you like Chinese food?²        Why not do sth?  =  Why dont you do sth?e.

31、g. Why not go to the concert? = Why dont you go to the concert?三、语法句子: 简单句      并列句：由并列连词and, but, or等连接两个简单句，两个句子是并列关系。      复合句：由if, when, while, because, although等引导从句，两个句子有主句与从句之分。简单句的六种基本句型1         &

32、#160;   主语+系动词+表语 （+状语）These books are great.He looks worried.2             主语+谓语（不及物动词vi）（+状语）The first book came out in 2003.We didnt go to the cinema yesterday.3           

33、  主语+谓语（及物动词vt）+宾语（+状语）I bought a very good book yesterday.Every morning my mother prepares breakfast for me.4             主语+谓语（及物动词vt）+间接宾语+直接宾语（+状语）His hobby has brought him enjoyment.Last week, my aunt sent me a box of chocolate.5&

34、#160;            主语+谓语（及物动词vt）+宾语+宾语补足语（+状语）We can help you develop new skills.The news made everyone happy.6             there be+主语+状语There are many story books in his schoolbag.Modul

35、e 1  Hobbies 模块总复习习题巩固一、 单词和词组1.进来_ 2.坐下_ 3.整理_ 4火车票_5.拉小提琴_ 6.听音乐_ 7.一直_8.对音乐感兴趣_ 9.这个学期期末_10. 八年前_ 11.比如_ 12.种植蔬菜_13.照顾动物们_ 14.发展某人的兴趣_ 15. 占用_16. 帮助某人学习新技能_ 17. 在2000年夏天期间_18.花费1小时在作业上_ 19.并且,还_20.山地自行车运动_ 21.写作讨论会_ 22专业作家_23.叫某人做某事_ 24.想像做_ 25.高中_26.出版_ 27.结果_ 28.成功的作家_ 29.打排球_30.空闲时间_ 31.校

36、队_ 32.在将来_ 33.尽力做_34.有趣的事情_ 35.重要的某事_二、选择题1. Youd better not read todays newspaper because there is _ in it.A. something interesting B. anything new C. important thing D. nothing special2. You are so busy. What do you want me _for you? A. do B. done C. to do D. doing3. _get such a pair of shoes for

37、my son? A. What do you think can I B. Do you think what I can C. Where do you think I can D. Do you think where can I 4. He couldnt buy the dictionary because he had _money with him. A. a bit of B. a bit C. a little D. little5. Li Leis words made her_. A. happily B. angrily C. crying D. angry6. -How

38、 many more oranges can I have ? -You can have one more. _ are for Tom.A. The others B. Another C. Others D. The other7. He has two brothers. _is tall,_ is short. A. one, other B. one, the other C. some, others8. I become_in the _film.A. interested, interesting B. interest, interested C. interesting,

39、 interested9. Would you please _this MP3 to Mary? A. buy B. give C. borrow D. carry10. He was late _the traffic jam(交通堵塞). A. because B. as a result of C. as a result D. so that11. Janes mother _ lots of money on woments wear every year.A. spends B. takes C. costs12. She _ know the answer, but Im no

40、t sure. A. maybe B. may be C. may D. must13. Many people think its very important _us _learn English well. A. for, to B. to, to C. with, for14. The old man had nothing_. A. to eat B. eating C. ate15. -We can go to Yangzhou Railway Station by bus. -Why not_there for a change? A. try walking B. trying

41、 to walk C. try to walk D. to try walking16. My mother asks me_TV before finishing my homework. A. not to watch B. not watch C. not watching17. She is better_singing than dancing. A. at B. in C. to D. for18. -You have_my dictionary for two weeks. -Sorry, I will give it back to you right not. A. lent

42、 B. borrowed C. kept基础训练(25分)I. 词汇(每小题1分，共10分)A)根据句意及首字母提示完成空格中所缺的单词 21. The man comes from England. English is his first l_.22. My pen friend often sends email m_ to me. 23. Listening to the radio is a good way to i_ your English.24. I dont hear you clearly. Please r_ your question. 25. He took a d

43、eep b_ and began to run quickly. B)用括号里所给单词的适当形式填空26. Some students enjoy _ (watch) football matches. 27. Please _ (guess) the meanings of the new words when you read the passage. 28. Yesterday I _ (forget) to do my homework.29. Please give my best _ (wish) to your parents.30. I have three _ (piece) of advice on learning English. II. 单项选择 (每小题1分，共15分)( )31. I dont know the answer. Can you tell me the _ answer?A. basic B. deep C. wrong D. correct( )32. _ these pictures with the words. A.