专科英语一山东大学网络教育考试模拟题及答案

1、(英语一)I. Choose the correct pronunciation to each of the following words.(B)1. observe:A. ?bz?v B. ?b?z?:v (A)2. employ: A. im?pl?i B.?empl?i(8) 3. various: A. v?ri?sB. ?v?ri?s(A)4. operate: A. ?p?reitB.?p?reit(B)5. splendid:A. splen?did B. ?splendidII. Mark the stress for each of the following words

2、.(B)6. amountA. 第一个音节B. 第二个音节(A)7.practiceA. 第一个音节B.第二个音节C. 第三个音节C. 第三个音节C. 第三个音节D. 第 四 个(A)8.instrument A. 第一个音节B.第二个音节(B)9.umbrellaA. 第一个音节B.第二个音节(B)10.political A. 第一个音节B.第二个音节音节(B)11. What have you seen?A. 一般疑问句升调 B. 特殊疑问句降调(A)12. Did he go there on foot or by bike?A.选择疑问句升、降调 B. 一般疑问句升调B. 特殊疑问句

3、降调(B)13. Why didn t you go?A. 一般疑问句升调(B)14. You don t have to come tomorrow, A.dontyou? 升调 B. do you?升调(B)15. What lovely weather?it is!.祈使句降调B.感叹句降调IV. Fill in each of the following blanks with a word in its proper form.16. Whether we beat them _or they beat us, the match will be enjoyable.17. Dew

4、is formed where the grass is thick.18. She listened attentively lest she should fail to follow the speaker.19. This car, which I paid a lot of money, is now out of date.20. There weren t any movie theaters in the town where I spent mylast summer.21. A man s knowledge consists only of two parts : tha

5、t whichcomes from directexperience and that _which comes from indirect experience.22. When in trouble, they always look _to_ him . for help.23. We must be very sorry _forwhat has happened.24. He missed the train by 10 minutes.25. Products made _by machines are generally cheaper than those made _by_

6、hand.26. Some people do not believe _in teaching formal grammar.27. Last night I came back late _forthe meeting.28. She lives in 4401 Part Street.29. It s eight o clocknow.You should be doing your lessons.You_shouldn t (not) beV. Each o(B)30.“What is that building?the garden equipment is stored.A. T

7、heres in which.That s whereC. The building that.That s the building which(C)31. It wasn t such a good dinnershe had promised us.A. that B. which C. as D. what(D)32.the flood, the ship would have reached its destination on time.A. In case of B. In spite ofC. Because of D. But for(A)33.,I will learn i

8、t well.A. However difficult English isC. However English is difficultB. No matter how difficult is EnglishD. No matter how English is difficult(C)34. While reading the newspaper,A. a colorful advertisement caught my eyesB. my attention was attracted by an advertisementC. I was attracted by a colorfu

9、l advertisementD. what attracted mewas a colorful advertisement(C)35. The meat is not ready and it has to be cooled for another fiveminutes.A still yetB yet - alreadyC. yet stillD.already still(A)36. Frank things quickly and with ease. He didn t have to sit up late theA. learned - studying B. studie

10、d - learningC. studies - learning D.learned - studied(B)37. The young driver looked over the engine carefully lest it on the way.A. goes wrong B. should go wrong C. went wrong D. would go wrong(B)38. Doesn t he have any sympathy the crippled boy?A. at B. for C. in D. of(B)39. John met an old classma

11、te of his his way home.A. atB. onC. inD. by(A)40. Mr. Li the composition once a week last term.A. had us do B. had us done C. had us to do D. had us do(B)41.with the picture, Mary tore it to pieces.A. Dissatisfying thoroughly B. Being thoroughly dissatisfiedC. To dissatisfy thoroughly D. To be dissa

12、tisfied thoroughly(A)42. He is the man I supposed was capable of doing such a thing.A. who B. to whom C. of them D. whomVI. There are four parts underlined in each of the following sentences. Identify the one that(D)(1) The teacher s lecture on the history was three hours 10ng and Henry felt very bo

13、ring.ABCD(C)(2) Mr. Brown often wore a heavy coat because he was not used to live in such a cold climate.A BC D(C)(3) Having finished his term paper before the deadline, it was delivered to the professor before(C) (4) The reason that he has been such a success is because he never gives up. AB CDVII.

14、 Fill in the blanks with the word in the brackets in its proper form.(1) I think I ll stop working soon. I have been tired (tire).(2) I wish I had had (have) your opportunities when I was young.(3) This difficulty can be avoided (can, avoid) in several ways.VIII. Translate the following into English

15、.(1)孩子们高兴得跳了起来。The children jumped for joy.(2)他们因工作出色而受到表扬。As a result of the excellent work they have beencommended.(3)你听到有人在敲门吗？ Do you hear someone knock at the door?IX. Translate the following into Chinese.(1) After all his efforts, he failed.尝试了一切努力后，他失败了。(2) It hasn t been made clear when the

16、new road is to be opened to traffic.这条新路什么时候会开通还不清楚。(3) I like swimming (very much) and so does my brother.我(非常)喜欢游泳，我弟弟也是。X. Read the following passages, and determine what type of clause each of the underlined.One of our strongest taboos concerns the number 13.B) (1) A. 名词从句作动词宾语 B. 名词从句作同位语(B) (2

17、) A. 定语从句修饰先行词B. 名词从句作表语(A)(3) A. 状语从句表示虚拟条件 B. 状语从句表示对比(A)(4) A. 名词从句作主语 B. 名词从句作宾语(B)(5) A. 名词从句作同位语 B. 名词从句作动词宾语Passage 2Community ServiceThe idea of helping people comes naturally to most of us. If we see a blind person getting off a(A)(6) A. 定语从句修饰先行词 B. 名词从句作同位语(B)(7) A. 状语从句表示条件B. 状语从句表示原因(A)

18、(8) A. 名词从句作动词宾语 B. 名词从句作定语(B)(9) A.状语从句一一表示让步B.状语从句一一表示时间(B)(10) A.状语从句一一表示让步B. 状语从(英语一)I. Choose the correct pronunciation to each of the following words.(B)1. absorb:A. ?bs?bB. ?b?s?:b(A)2. enjoy:A. in?d?iB. ?end?i(A)3. obvious:A. ?bvi?sB. ?b?vi?sII. Mark the stress for each of the following word

19、s.(B)1. amountA.第一个音节B.第二个音节(A)2. midnight A.第一个音节B.第二个音节(A)3. possible A.第一个音节B.第二个音节C.第三个音节般疑问句一一升调B.选择疑问句一一III. Each(B)1. Is the flower red or blue?A.升、降调don t you?升调 B. do you?(A)2. Must I leave right now?A.一股疑问句升调 B.特殊疑问句降调(B)3. You don t have to cometomorrow, A.升调IV. Fill in each of the follow

20、ing blanks with a word in its proper form.(1) He hoped the passenger would Mary be and indeed she was Mary .(2) Which way shall we go? By the stream or through the wood?(3) Let s go and have a drink. We ve got much time before the train leaves.(4) Look at these pears. This seems to be a nice ripe _o

21、ne_. (5) He remembers what London of in past and says it was gayer than _what_ London of in today.(6) Let s sing a song ,shall we?(7) Don t stand undera tree during a thunderstorm.(8) After all, they have nothing _in common. It s only natural that they can t get along well.(9) Last night I came back

22、 late _for the meeting.(10) They came _by the 9 o clock train.V. Each of the following sentences is provided with four answers labeled A, B,C, and D. Choose the one that best completes it.a. As diamond is hard(C) (1), it is quite easy to drill a hole in it with laser.b. Although hard diamond isc. Ha

23、rd as diamond isd. However diamond is hard(C) (2) Not all the children will visit parents on Sunday.a. his b. its c. their d. his or her(B) (3) If you get up, you will miss the plane.a. lately b. late c. latter d. later(C) (4)“Did you say that our neighbor in the accident? ”a. badly hurt b. was badl

24、y hurted c. was badly hurt d. hadbadly hurted(D) (5) It was proposed that the matter discussed at the next meeting.a. will be b. was c. could be d. be(D) (6) In the preface my book, I thanked all the people who had been ofhelp to me.a. of b. in c. for d. to(A)(7)Your ideas, seem unusual to me.a. jus

25、t as hers b. like hers c. as hers d. different than hers(B) (8)It is wise the case that way.a. of him to settle b. for him to settle c. of his settling d. that hesettle(C) (9) He thought that.a. the effort doing the job was not worth b. the effort was not worth in doing the jobc. it was not worth th

26、e effort doing the job d. it was not worth the effort by doing the job(8) (10) Jack could ask for leave on condition he was really ill.a. for that b. that c. of which d. in which(C)(11) Somemembersof the staff couldn t handle Murray s condition, hard they tried.a. when b. although c. as d. even if(A

27、) (12)was his anger that his face turned red.a. Such b. Great c. So d. It(A) (13) Only under special circumstances to take make-up test.a. are freshmen permittedb. freshmen are permittedc. permitted are freshmend. are permitted freshmen(C)(14) Although the first part of the book is easy, the rest.a.

28、 are difficultb. has proved difficultc. is supposed difficultd. have been found difficult(D) (15) London has a larger population in the United Kingdom.a. than any city b. than other cities c. than all the cities d. than all the other citiesVI. There are four parts underlined in each of the following

29、 sentences. Identify the one that needs correction.(D)(1) Sitting up late last night, Tom not only read the assignment but also many poems by one ofAB Chis favohte poets.D(C)(2) Have you heard that Jeff s leg was broken while playing football?A B CD(C) (3) Having finished his term paper before the d

30、eadline, it was delivered to the professor beforeABCthe class.(A)(4) Whythey will go there to try another experiment has not been decided yet.A B CD(A)(5) The more one knows about the Elizabethan England, the more you understand theA BCimportance of the British NavyDVII. Fill in the blanks with the

31、word in the brackets in its proper form.(1) I noticed that the wrecked car _had not yet _been taken (take) away.(2) “ . Would you like to have another drink? ”“No, thanks. I_ have had(have) enough. ”(3) If the exit doors hadn t been blocked, people _ would have escaped (escape) from the building hal

32、l.(4) It s high time that the children _ should get (get) dressed.(5) Great as Newton was, many of his ideas _have been challenged (challenge)today.(6) By the end of this year, he _will have stayed (stay) here for10 years. It is necessary that Mike _should fill (fill) in all the blanks on as applica

33、tion for a job.(8) Many old houses had been pulled down (pull down), and many new ones were built. (build) in their place last year.VIII. Translate the following into English.(1)英国人很为自己的幽默感感到自豪。The English are proud of their sense of humor.(2)你听到有人在敲门吗？ Do you hear someone knock at the door?(3)孩子们高兴

34、得跳了起来。The children jumped for joy.(4) 不能把这些书带出图书馆外。These books are not allowed to take out of thelibrary.IX. Translate the following into Chinese.(1) She showed us how to operate the machine.她向我们说明了如何来操作这台机器。(2) Is there anyone her whose name is Jack London?这儿有人名叫杰克伦敦吗？(3) I like swimming (very much

35、) and so does my brother.我(非常)喜欢游泳，我弟弟也是。(4) Under no circumstances will he leave the country.在任何情况下，他都不会离开这个国家X. Read the following passages, and determine what type of clause each of the underlined parts is.Passage 1If we see a blindCommunity ServiceThe idea of helping people comes naturally to mo

36、st of us.person getting off(A)(1) A.状语从句一一表示条件(A)(2) A.名词从句一一作同位语(A)(3) A.名词从句一一作主语(B)(4) A.名词从句一一作同位语(A)(5) A.状语从句一一表示时间Passage 2B.状语从句一一表示对比B.状语从句一一修饰先行词B.名词从句一一作表语B.名词从句一一作动词宾语B.状语从句一一表示条件StressMost people feel stress at some time in their lives. Some people like thispressure and work(A)(6) A.状语从

37、句修饰先行词B.名词从句作同位语(B)(7) A.状语从句一一表示原因B.状语从句一一表示对比(B)(8) A.定语从句修饰先行词B.名词从句作动词宾语(A)(9) A.名词从句作介词宾语B.定语从句修饰先行词(B)(10) A. 状语从句表示让步 B. 状语从句表示条件(英语一)I. Choose the correct pronunciation to each of the following words.(A)1. bookstore: A. buk?st?: B. ?bukst?:(B)2. invite:A. ?invait8. in?vait(B)3. compare:A. ?k

38、?mp? B. k?m?p?(A)4. suggest:A. s?d?est B. ?s?d?ist(A)5. operate:A. ?p?reit B. ?p?reitII. Mark the stress for each of the following words.(B)1.expect A. 第一个音节B.第二个音节(A)2.practice A. 第一个音节B.第二个音节(A)3.instrument A. 第一个音节B.第二个音节C.第三个音节(B)4.umbrella A. 第一个音节B.第二个音节C.第三个音节(B)5.political A. 第一个音节B.第二个音节C.第

39、三个音节D. 第四个音节III. Each(B)1. What lovely weather?it is!A.祈使句一一降调B.感叹句一一降调(B)2. We must work hard, A. must we?升调B. mustn t we?降调(B)3. Do you get it for your sister or for yourself?A.一般疑问句降调 B选择疑问旬一升、降调(A)4. When did you go there?A. 特殊疑问句降调B.祈股疑问句降调(A)5. He didn t come yesterday.A. 陈述句降调B.祈使句降调IV. Fill

40、in each of the following blanks with a word in its proper form.(1) So.many children have bought balloons that the store is now out ofstock.(2) She always takes careful notes in class and she maygo over and digest them after class.(3) These books, _whichyou can get at any bookshop, will give you all

41、theinformation _that you need.(4) Franklin was the first man that discovered the nature of electricity.(5) They succeeded _in escaping _from the burning house.(6) We are all very grateful _to you _for what you have done.(7) Her eyes are brightwith excitement.(8) She took advantage of the opportunity

42、 and made a lot of money.(9) Such kinds of books are not _to_ their taste.(10) No one dared to question the order of the commander at that time.V. Each of the following sentences is provided with four answers labeled A, B,C, and D. Choose the one that best completes it.(B)(1) The manager of the hote

43、l requests that their guests after11:00 p.m.a. not to play loud music b. shouldnt play loud musicc. don t play loud musicd. couldnt play loud music(A)(2)tomorrow, we would not go shopping.a. Should it rain b. If it will rain c. Were it to rain d. If itis goingto rain(B)(3) I arrived Qingdao 11:00 a.

44、m.May 1.a. at - in - at b. in - at on c. to on - at d. in aton(D)(4)the bad weather, the airplane was delayed.a. Due b. Because c. For d. Owing to(D)(5) I have heard both teachers and students well of him.a. to speak b. spoken c. to have spokend. speak(C)(6) He asked her she thought she could manage

45、 to come the Wednesdayof the following week.a. what b. that c. if d. as(A)(7) Doing your homework is a sure way to improve your test scores, and this is especially true it comes to classroom test.a. when b. since c. before d. after(B)(8) I have kept that portrait I can see it every day, as it always

46、reminds me of my university days in London.a. which b. where c. whether d. when(A)(9) Wehave been told that under no circumstances the telephone in theoffice for personal affairs.a. may we use b. we may use c. we could use d. did we use(D)(10) Ten minutes an hour when one is waiting for a phone call

47、.a. seemed b. is seeming c. seem d. seems(B)(11) The little girl pulled the door she could.a. so hardly as b. as hardly as c. so hard as d. as hard as(D)(12) The fifth generation computers, with artificial intelligence, andperfected now.a. developed b. have developed c. will have been developed d. a

48、re being developed(A)(13) I d rather you make any comment on the issue for the time being.a. didn t b. wouldn t c. don t d. shouldn t(D)(14) They sought shelter the rain under a large overhanging rock.a. off b. of c. for d. from(D)(15) Bill is sitting his armchair and Helen is sitting the sofa.a. on

49、 in b. at on c. in in d. in onVI. There are four parts underlined in each of the following sentences. Identifythe one that needs correction.(B)(1) Most people know how it is like to have their blood pressure taken but few understand whatABthe numbers that are used to record blood pressure mean.C D(D

50、)(2) Under the present circumstances there seem fewer reasons for people to hug illusions thanthere was before.D(C)(3) Having finished his term paper before the deadline, it was delivered to the professor beforeABCthe class.D(C)(4) I walked down the corridor, my footsteps echoed eerily through the e

51、mpty house.A BC D(A)(5) The more one knows about the Elizabethan England, the more you understand theA BCimportance of the British Navy(A)(6) If they w川 go there to try another experiment hasn，t been decided.(C)(7) Every day the watchman would lock the doors, turning on the spot light and walk aroundA BCDthe