2013年七年级下册英语-unit6-Im-watching-TV-Section-A第二课时

1、Unit 6 I am watching TV.Section A (Grammar Focus-3c)2021/8/22talk on the phoneexerciselisten to a CDread a newspaperuse the computerwash the dishesmake soupwatch TVclean2021/8/23watch TVclean talk on the phoneuse the computer1 1. .看电视看电视2.2.打扫卫生打扫卫生3.3.读报读报4 4. .通过电话交谈通过电话交谈 5 5. .听听CDCD 6 6. .用电脑用电

2、脑7 7. .做汤做汤8.8.洗碗洗碗9. 9. 锻炼锻炼 listen to a CDread a newspaperwash the dishesexercisemake the soup一一 译短语译短语2021/8/242021/8/25T: What is she doing?S: She isShe is drawing.2021/8/26T: What is he doing?S: He isHe is eating.2021/8/27T: What are they doing?S: They areThey are dancing.2021/8/28talk on the p

3、honeon 通过，以通过，以的方式的方式on the radioA : What are you doing?B：Im talking on the phone.A ：Are you talking on the phone?B: Yes，I am.2021/8/29exerciseA: What are you doing?B: Im exercising.A: Are you running?B: No, Im not. Im exercising.2021/8/210What are you doing?Im listening to a CD.Are you ?Yes ,I am./

4、No, Im not. Im listen to a CD2021/8/211What are you doing?Im watching TV.watch TVAre you ?Yes ,I am./No, Im not. Im 2021/8/212What is he doing? read a newspaperHe is reading a newspaper.Is he?Yes, he is./No, he isnt. He is 2021/8/213use the computerWhat is he doing?He is using the computer.Is he?Yes

5、, he is./No, he isnt. He is2021/8/214What is she doing?She is washing the dishes.wash the dishes=do the dishesIs she?Yes, she is./No, she isnt. She is2021/8/215What are they doing?They are making soup.make soupAre they ?Yes ,they are./No, they arent. They are2021/8/216What are they doing?They are cl

6、eaning.clean v.do some/the cleaning大扫除大扫除clean adj.干净的干净的cleaner 清洁工清洁工Are they ?Yes ,they are./No, they arent. They are2021/8/217探究现在进行时探究现在进行时 含义：含义：1)表示现在（说话瞬间）表示现在（说话瞬间）_的动作的动作 The students are listening to the teacher. He is watching TV now. 2) 现在进行时也可以表示当前一段时间内的现在进行时也可以表示当前一段时间内的 活动或活动或 现阶段现阶段

7、_的动作。的动作。 We are working on a farm these days. Im reading a history book this month.2. 结构：结构： be动词（动词（am, is, are）+ _正在进行或发生正在进行或发生V-ingeg: He is reading a book. I am writing. Theyre eating.判断词：判断词：now, look, listen等等正在进行正在进行2021/8/218 3. 动词动词-ing 变化规则：变化规则：1）一般）一般情况情况加加 ing .如如: play-playing watch-

8、watching2）以不发音的以不发音的e 结尾结尾,去去e 加加ing.如如: take-taking come-coming3)重读闭音节重读闭音节结尾结尾的的动动词词,末尾只有一个辅音字母，双写末尾只有一个辅音字母，双写辅音字母再加辅音字母再加ing. 如如: run-running swim-swimming4）-ie结尾变成结尾变成y如如: die-dying lie-lying重读闭音节三要素：重读闭音节三要素： 1. 必须是重读音节；必须是重读音节； 2. 最后只有一个辅音字母；最后只有一个辅音字母； 3.元音字母发短元音元音字母发短元音 口诀：口诀： 一直加，二去一直加，二去e

9、，三要双写，四注意，三要双写，四注意，y代替代替ie。做谓语，前加做谓语，前加be，正在进行记心里正在进行记心里2021/8/219cleancleansingsingwritewritebebeeateatreadreadswimswimopenopenpaintpaintwatchwatchingingplayplayingingdodoinginghavehaveingingtalktalkingingrunrunningningbeginbeginningninglistenlisteningingseeseeingingsingsingingingcleancleaningingwr

10、itewriteingingeateatingingreadreadingingswimswimmingmingopenopeningingpaintpaintingingbebeingingI believe you can make the “ing” forms I believe you can make the “ing” forms watch play dohaveseetalkrunbeginlisten2021/8/2202.2.否定句：直接在否定句：直接在bebe后加后加not.not. 如：如：I I amam writ writinging. . I I amam no

11、tnot writ writinging. .4. 现在进行时的句式现在进行时的句式1.1.肯定句肯定句: : 主语主语+be +v-ing+be +v-ing+其它其它. . 如如: I : I amam read readinging a book. a book.3.3.一般疑问句及回答一般疑问句及回答: :问句问句, ,直接把直接把bebe提前提前, , 肯定回答肯定回答:Yes,:Yes,主语主语 +be +be 否定回答否定回答: No,: No,主语主语+be+not+be+not -AreAre you draw you drawinging ? ? -Yes,I am./No

12、, Im not.-Yes,I am./No, Im not.2021/8/221cleaningdoing the dishesreading a newspaperA: What are you doing?B: I am .2021/8/222cleaningdoing the dishesreading a newspaperA: Are you v-ing?B: Yes，I am . / No, Im not2021/8/223doing homeworkusing the computerA: What is he/she doing?drawingmaking soupB: He

13、/She is listening to a CD 2021/8/224doing homeworkusing the computerA: Is he/she v-ing?drawingmaking soupB: Yes ,he/she is / No, he/she isnt listening to a CD 2021/8/225A: What are they doing? B: They are .talking on the phonemaking soup exercisingdancing2021/8/226A: Are they? B: Yes, they are ./No,

14、 they arent.talking on the phonemaking soup exercisingdancing2021/8/227What are you doing?Im watching TV.Whats she doing？Shes washing her clothes.What are they doing?Theyre listening to a CD.Are you doing your homework?Yes, I am./No, Im not. Im cleaning my room.Is he reading a newspaper? Yes, he is.

15、/No, he isnt. Hes playing basketball.Are they using the computer?Yes, they are./No, they arent. Theyre exercising.Grammar Focus Shes exercising (now).She exercises (on Mondays/every night/in the mornings/etc)2021/8/228一、概念不同一、概念不同： 一般现在时表示主语一般现在时表示主语经常性经常性和和习惯性习惯性的动作或存在的状态，的动作或存在的状态，也表示也表示说话者的能力说话者的

16、能力及及自然现象自然现象。而现在进行时表示说话时（瞬。而现在进行时表示说话时（瞬间）间）正在进行正在进行的动作，也表示的动作，也表示目前或现阶段一直进行目前或现阶段一直进行的动作。的动作。如：如： She often does her homework in the evening. 她经常在晚上做作业。她经常在晚上做作业。 She is doing her homework now. 现在她正在做作业。现在她正在做作业。 二、在构成方式上的不同二、在构成方式上的不同： 一般现在时中谓语动词的构成有以下三种情况：一般现在时中谓语动词的构成有以下三种情况： be动词的一般现在时形式：动词的一般现

17、在时形式：am，is，are. 动词动词have的一般现在时形式：的一般现在时形式：have，has. 其他行为动词的一般现在时形式有动词原形或第三人称单数形式。其他行为动词的一般现在时形式有动词原形或第三人称单数形式。 而现在进行时中谓语动词的构成是：而现在进行时中谓语动词的构成是：am/is/are+动词的动词的-ing形式（现在分词）形式（现在分词）。 5. 现在进行时与一般现在时的区别现在进行时与一般现在时的区别2021/8/229三、时间状语不同：三、时间状语不同： 一般现在时的时间状语主要有：一般现在时的时间状语主要有：always，usually，often，sometimes，

18、never，every day/week/month/year，on Sundays，in the morning/afternoon/evening等；等； 现在进行时的时间状语主要有：现在进行时的时间状语主要有：now，these days，this week，at the moment等，等，有时句首有有时句首有“Look！”、“Listen！”或或“Its+时刻时刻”等词、等词、句存在。句存在。如：如： We play football in the afternoon. 我们在下午踢足球。（一般现在时）我们在下午踢足球。（一般现在时） My mother is reading a n

19、ewspaper now. 我妈妈正在看报纸。（现在进行时）我妈妈正在看报纸。（现在进行时） 2021/8/2303a. Write sentences following the examples.Jenny/ clean the house/now _2.Bob/make dinner/every Saturday _ 3. Marys parents/drink tea/after dinner _4. Bill/talk on the phone/now _5. Becky and Bob/watch TV/on weekends1. _Jenny is cleaning the ho

20、use now.Bob makes dinner every Saturday.Marys parents drink tea after dinner.Bill are talking on the phone now.Becky and Bob watch TV on weekends.2021/8/2311.给下列的动词加上形式。给下列的动词加上形式。write watch swim run have read sit put take clean shop begin 2.用括号里的词的恰当形式填空。用括号里的词的恰当形式填空。It is seven oclock in the eve

21、ning.I (do) my homework.My parents (watch) TV. My sister (sit) on the sofa and play) with the cat.3.按要求句型转换。按要求句型转换。(1)He is doing his homework.(变为否定句）变为否定句） He doing his homework.(2)They are watching TV.（对划线部分提问）（对划线部分提问） are they ?(3)She is reading.（变为一般疑问句，并否定回答，用括号（变为一般疑问句，并否定回答，用括号 里的词填空）里的词填空）

22、 reading? No,she .She (write). writingwatchingswimmingrunninghavingreadingsittingputtingtakingcleaningshoppingbeginning am doingare watchingis sittingplayingis notWhatdoingIssheisntis writing课堂练习2021/8/232 2.look,they _(play) Soccer. 3.The family often _(eat) dinner at7:00a.m 4.I want(talk) to you,

23、Jeff.5.What language can he _(speak)?1-_Jim (clean) his room-Yes he is.用括号里的动词适当形式填空 to talkspeakeatare playingcleaningIs一2021/8/2336.Look! The cat_(run)up the tree.7.Her parents_(have)breakfast.8.-_he _(clean) the blackboard? -No,he isnt.9.Tom_(play)the piano in the room. Please ask him to come her

24、e.10.Listen! They_(sing)in the classroom.is runningis runningare havingare havingIsIs cleaningcleaning is playingis playing are singingare singing2021/8/234二二.句型转换句型转换1.I am watering the flowers.(否定句否定句)I am not watering the flowers. 2.Shes opening the box now.(一般疑问句一般疑问句)Is she opening the box now?

25、 3.The boys are playing cards.(划线提问划线提问) What are the boys doing? 4.He is doing his homework.(复数句复数句)They are doing their homework.2021/8/235三三.用所给动词的适当形式填空用所给动词的适当形式填空.1.Look! The cat_(run)up the tree.2.Her parents_(have)breakfast.3.-_he _(clean) the blackboard? -No,he isnt.4.Tom_(play)the piano in

26、 the room.Please ask him to come here.5.Listen! They_(sing)in the classroom.is runningis runningare havingare havingIsIs cleanincleaning g is playingis playing are singingare singing2021/8/236 四四.选择填空选择填空.1.My mother is _TV.A.looking at B.seeing C.reading D.watching2.-_you _a book? -Yes,I am.A.Do,read B.Are ,read C.Are ,reading D.Are ,looking3.Kate _,the other students _.A.sing,listen B.is singing,is listening C.sing,are listening D.is singing,are listening4.I _my eraser,but