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1、精品文档课文原文及翻译仁爰英语九年级上册Unit 3Worldthe English Around Unit 3 遍及世界的英语world, throughout the English is widely spoken Topic 1 英语在 全世界被广 泛使用Section AMiposter of look! I have a Hi, boys, come and have a你们好,来看看吧! Donald Duck, ckey Mouse and我有一张米老鼠和唐老鸭的海报。噢,真好 the wall. stick it on ifs so nice! You can Oh, 看啊!
2、你可以把它贴在墙上。gare parents and I My s a good idea. Guess what! Thafablebe Angeles. Iwill oing to visit Disneyland, near Los那是个好主意。知道吗!我和我的characters, see more cartoon to 父母将去游览洛杉矶附近的迪斯尼乐园。我会见到更多的卡通人物。omillions enjoyed by lucky! 're so Disneyland is Oh, youthere go I canover the world. I hope f peopl
3、e from all噢,你太幸运了!世界上数以百万的人都喜欢迪斯尼游乐园,day. one希望有一天我也能去那儿。我也是。你们为旅行 your for trip? too. Are you ready Me, 做好准备了吗?是啊,fly there! ,t wait to Yes, of course. I can 当然了。我迫不及待地 想飞到那儿呢。你 English there, chance to practice You'll have a good在那儿将有一个练习英语的好机会。inlanguage as the main 're right. English is
4、spoken You 你说得对。英语 在美国被当作主要语言使用。America.now. world throughout the It is also widely used Yeah.是啊。它现在在全世界也被广泛地使用。但是 little afraid, 'm a at But I'm not good English. I 我不擅长英语。 我有点担心。nofrom much harder Try worry, your best and work Don*ton.别担心。尽你最大努力,从现在开始更加努力学习。w谢谢,我会的。I will. Thanks.Section B
5、Cuba to before father he goes her talking Jane is wi th (. (在简的父亲 去古巴之前,简正在与他交谈。)精品文档.精品文档爸爸,你为什么整理你的包? packing your bags? Dad, why are you我今晚 Have you seen my passport?. Tm going to Cuba on business tonight 要 去古巴出差。你看见我的护照了吗?as the official language in ad, is English spoken It'S in your night t
6、able. D Cuba?它在你的床头柜里。爸爸,在古巴,英语被用作官方语言吗?不,西班牙语是那儿的 No, Spanish is spoken as the official language there. 官方语言。to English?西班牙语和英语相似吗? Is Spanish similar不完全相似。或许有些单词是一 Not really. Perhaps a few words are the same. 样的。噢,我明 communicating? have trouble it possible for you to SOh, I see. I 白了。你与人交流可能会遇到一些
7、麻烦吗?FI will have any long com-ersations in Spanish. If necessaiy Yes. I don't think是的。我想我不会用西班牙语进行长时间的help. 11 ask an iiiteipreter for交谈。如果有必要,我会请一名翻译来帮忙。翻译会 Will the interpreter explain to you the culture of the country?向你介绍这个国家的文化吗?Of course. Understanding the language and the culture can help
8、 me 当然。了解语言和文化有助于我顺利工作。work well.一路顺风,祝你成功! Have a good trip. I wish you success!Section C(l)English Around the World)遍及世界的英语(1thall . Of languages spoken in the world3000Theie are more than surveysused. Recent the English is most widely ese languages, tEnglish speak as millionthat show more than 50
9、0 people tongue, heir mother多种语言被使用。在所有这些语言中,英语的使用3000世界上有亿。5最广泛。 最新调查表明把英语作为母语的人超过精品文档.精品文档 arounspread language was roots in England, the From its ngovernments in English traders and English the d world by States the United these new lands became ew lands. One of millis 309 of the United States of
10、 America. The population nativnumber of with the largest ion, making it the country speakers, e English其源于英国的语言被英国商人和英国新开发的殖民地政府传播到了全世界。是以 英语为母语中一块新殖民地成为了美利坚合众国。美国有三亿九百万人口,人数 最多的国家。1their second speak English as About 300 million people asEurope like some in anguage. There are even more people, fore
11、ia study English as as in China and Japan, who well language, gn甚至有还有欧洲,大约3亿人把英语当作他们的第二语言。在中国和日本,更多 的人把英语作为外语来学习。buinternational language for English has become the base Internet, the even for 's airlines and worldsiness, for the Engknow some to people speak, they need Whatever language Ethat th
12、e fields. It is clear lish if they work in these important, becoming more nglish language is 如果在这世界航空、甚至是因特网的基本语言。英语已经成为了国际贸易、些领 域工作,不管人们说什么语言,他们都需要知道一些英语。显而易见,英语已 经变得更加重要。Section D)lVoice (1)被动语态(Passiveoveall people from of Disneyland is enjoyed by millions 1.世界上数以百万的人都喜欢迪斯尼游乐园。world, r the英语被用作在古
13、巴,Is English spoken as the official language in Cuba?2.官方语言吗?在 widely used, is the most these langtiages3. Of all , English 所有这些语言中,英语的使用最广泛。功能 Functions我迫不及待地想飞到那儿呢。fly there! canl *t wait to 1. 尽你最 on. harder from now much your 2. Try best and work 大努力,从现在开始更加努力学习。一路顺风,祝你成功! 3. Have a good trip. I
14、 wish you success!)(English Aiound the World II)遍及世界的英语(II精品文档.精品文档 happhas this used around the world. Why English has become widely 英语越来越广泛地在 from history, may find the answer ened? We 世界各地使用。为什么会发生这种现象?我们也许可以从历史中找出答案。 powerfubecame a nineteenth century, Great Britain In the Then, international la
15、nguage. English became an 1 country, so powerfuand more has become more since the 1950s, the USA thtaken Internet and industry have 1. The American computer Internetthe As a result, e leading position in the world.popular, more to become much has helped English所以英语变成了一门国际语言。英国成为一个有实力的国家,在十九世纪,美国 的计算
16、机和因特网产业占据年代,美国变得越来越强大。20世纪50然后,自了 世界领先地位。结果,因特网助使英语变成更加流行。worlthe population in a country with the largest China, 19the English since more people to learn has d, encouraged popularbeen very has the 1990s, English learning 70s. Since Engliwe11 in of them have done with Chinese people. Many it. in spe
17、aking have made progress sh and年代,就鼓励世纪70中国,世界上人口最多的国家,从20年代以来,英语学习 已经很受中国人的欢迎。许90世纪更多的人学习英语。20多人在英语方面做得 很出色,并且在口语中取得了很大的进步。diffin have different meanings Topic 2 Some things usually 有些事物通常在不同的文化中有不同的含义cultureserent ASectionMichael and Kangkang (Wang Junfeng and his parents are going to the U.S.A, 王
18、俊 峰和他的(Now they are on their way to the airport.)are going to see them off.)迈克 尔和康康打算给他们送行。现在他们在去飞机场的路上。父母将要去美国。 我简直 Pm so excited. I can't believe that Pm flying to Disneyland. 不敢相信我就要飞往迪斯尼乐园了。我非常激动。你当然会很激动啦。you are. Of coursestrangMichael sees a )er putting out his hand with his thumb raised.(
19、 看见一名陌生人拇指向上伸出手。)请停车! please! Stop, up?怎么了? Whafs那位陌生人想搭车。is asking for a nde. Look at his gesture!strangerTlie 看他的手势!(司机停下 了车。)The driver stops the minibus.)(不好意思,请问 Could you please give me a ride to the aiiport? Excuse me,你们能 载我去机场吗?精品文档.精品文档当然。我们要 please. Get on, Sure. We,e going to the same pla
20、ce.去同 一个地方。请上来。非常感谢。Tliaiik you very much.)(二十分钟后他们到 了机场。)(They reach the airport twenty minutes later.你的飞机是几点的? Wliat time is your flight?But Pm still wonied about My uncle is meeting us tomonow. At 5 o'clock.五点。我叔叔明天会接我们。但是我还是有点担心我的英语。my English.A Tour in the USA. to worry. You can buy the gui
21、debook,No need 不用担心。你可以买一本指南书,叫美国旅游。好主意.in coniniunicationGood idea. I hope I won11 have much difficulty ,我希望不会遇到什么交流上的困难。无论何时你需要帮 send me ail e-mail or call me. Whenever you need help, 忙,就给我发电子邮件或打电话。我要走了。非常感谢,go now. Bye! Tliaiik you veiy much. I have to 再见!Section BYukio /简在学校门 口遇到广)at the school
22、 gateane. meets kangkang and (康康 和由纪夫。)饴(挥手)嗨,康康,由纪夫! Yukio! Kangkang and () Hi,历应ng (鞠躬)你好,简! Hello, Jane!)(whenbut her hand, “ she waves Jane Yukio, when says ,Hi 11也己夫, 简说 “嗨”的时候在招手,但是你you bow. Hellosay "" you说“你好”时在鞠躬。oa sign are saying hello as In Japan, we bow when we 在日本,我们问好时鞠躬以示尊敬
23、。f respect.friendship, and of a sign peace In Canada, we wave as 在加拿大,我们招手以示和睦和友谊。labody language. We use think that is known as body I silenceis if there communicate how we feel, even nguage to 我想这就是所谓的肢体语言。我们使用肢体语言表达我们的感受,即使是无. 声的。happy,she is Miss Wang smiles when Did you notice thatThips? hands
24、on her is when she angry she puts her and你有没有注 punish us. praise whether she will or know hen I生气时就把双手义在腰上?由此我知道她会表扬还是意到王老师高兴时会微笑, 惩罚我们。Laughinghshe crosses is When ) my little sister angry,(大笑)当我妹 妹生气时,她又叉胳膊又her foot! stamps arms er and 跺脚。精品文档.精品文档 all in same thing if body language means the I wo
25、nder 我想知道肢体语言在不同的文化中是否有着同样的意思。cultures, bettcommunicate People could We should do some research.我们应该做调 language, their body if they knew more about er 查。如果人们能更多了解肢体语言,他们就能更好地交流。ushelp they will and Ms. Jones if Let's ask Miss Wang我们去问问王老师和琼斯女士能否在调查中帮助我research, with our 们。Yukio. Goodbye, Goodbye
26、, Kangkang, is a good idea. That 好主意。再见,康康。再见,由纪夫。饴力g (挥手)再见,简。Goodbye, (Jane.)Section Cdifferent meanings in things usually have different Somedare used words about animals that cultures. Here are someculture, and Chinese ifferently in western cultures在西方一些事物在不同的文化中通常有不同的含义。这些关于动物的单词,文化 和中国文化中的使用是不
27、同的。homel ,a dog, such as Most phrases in Chinese about the catchingdog and "a ,a running dog" " ess dog" , “a mad dog, countries, western meanings. But in a mouse, have negativeThehumans. good friends of dogs are considered honest andareYou example, ”, have positive meanings. For
28、 word, udogn doevery And “are a lucky person, a lucky dog" means youtimes, luck at each person has good g has its day" means在汉语中,大部分关于狗的用语,例如“丧家犬”,“疯狗”,“走狗”,人们认为 狗是忠诚的,都含有贬义。但是在西方国家,“狗拿耗子多管闲事”等,”意思是 而且是人类的好朋友,狗具有正面意义。例如,"You are a lucky dog”意思是“凡 人皆有得意时“你是一个幸运的人“every dog has its dayc
29、ulturChinese very important in know, As we dragons aremaand regarded as strong In ancient times, dragons were e.ancienThe good luck, creatures. They brought hope and gical parNowadays, many themselves emperors compared to dragons, t westernin But dragonsn their ents want children to become athemkill
30、ed dangerous animals. Heroes cultures, dragons were tect to龙被视为强大而且有魔龙在中国文化在尤为重要。在古代,正如我们所知,力的 动物。它们会带来希望和好运。古代的皇帝把他们自己比作龙。现在,许多父母 “望子成龙”。但是在西方文化中,龙是危险的动物。英雄为了保护人们而杀害它们。andculture in Chinese similar Some things have meaningslovof a regarded rose cultures, western The is as symbol 精品文档.精品文档
31、 Chinain countries. People China and some western e in both couragfor peace, the rose also stands think and the West meathe cultural we pay attention to e and friendship. When better, understand them of words, we will nings玫瑰被认为有些事物在中西文化中有相似的含义。在中国和一些西方国家,当我 们关注这些中西方人都认为玫瑰还象征着和平、勇气和友谊。是爱的象征。词的 文化含义时
32、,我们会更好地理解它们。DSection川现在进行时表示将来 Present Continuousthe Future by Showing我要飞往迪斯尼乐园。1. I'm flying to Disneyland.我叔叔明天会接我们 o 2. My uncle is meeting us tomonow.他下周日去伦敦。next Sunday, going to London 3. He is鲍勃什么时候去伦敦? London? Bob going to 4. When is功能 Functions什么事? up? What,s 1.不用担心。worry. No need to 2.
33、打扰 了, 请 问你们 3. Excuse me, Could you please give me a ride to the airport? 能 载我去机场吗?无论何时你需要帮忙,send me an e-mail or call me.4. Whenever you need help, 就给我发电子邮件或打电话。Enlearn how to give us some advice on Topic 3 Could you你能给我们一些学好英语的建议吗? well? glishSection A俊峰,your trip? back, Junfeng! How was see Nice
34、to you见到你回来真高兴!你的旅行怎么样?eand I places of interest been Wonderful! I've to many很精彩!我参观了许多名胜古迹,并in Disneyland, njoyed myself 在迪斯尼乐园玩得很高兴。在美国别人 USA? understood in the Could you make yourself 能懂你的话吗?toospoke trouble. They I Not really. Sometimes got into haft I were many accents, couldnquickly for me
35、 and there shouthink I people there. I with ve long conversations the 不完全懂,有时候我陷入困境。对卜English, work harder at Id 我来说他们讲话太快并且有许多不同的口音。我不能与那儿的人进行较长的对话。 我想我应该更加努力地学英语。buvery important, is agree. I know oral English Yes, I sfeel I always And speak t I dare not English in public, exfinal of really 'c
36、lasses, in leepy English Im afraid the 精品文档.精品文档是啊,我同意你的观点。我知道口语非常重要,但是我不敢在公众场合 am.说英语。在英语课上我还总是犯困。我真的很担心期末考试。remeto for me *s very difficult I'm afraid, too. And it 我也担心。而且 记住生词对我来说太难了。new words. mb erbutwhole week, for hard at it a Me, too. I've worked know *t any progress. I donit seems t
37、hat I haven't made 我也是。整个星 giving up. times I feel like what to do. At 期我都在努力学习英语,但是好像没有任何进步。我不知道该怎么办,有时我 都 想要放弃。Perhapdiscourage you. let these difficulties Please don't 不 at English. He is good s we can ask Kangkang for help. 要让这些困难使你泄气。或许我们可以请康康帮忙,他的英语很好。Section Blearto advice on how Kang
38、kang, could you give us some康康,你能给我们一些关于如何学好英语的建议吗? n English well?tHow weak in English, years ago, I was also Sure. TwoBMr. turned to my biggest problem. So I was o improve it 当然 him. lot from I've learned a rown and 能。两年前,我英语也很差。如何提高英语是我最大的问题。因此我向布朗先 生 求救,并且从他那儿学到了许多东西。太棒了。你是怎样记生 words? rememb
39、er new Great. How do you 词的?thempaper, stick words on pieces of I always copy new rroom, and in the living on the walls in my bedroom oroften, them them. I change words ead the aloud when I see si the objects English always read the words on Also, I 我经常把生词抄写在纸上,把它们贴在卧室或客厅的墙上,每次看到这些ee. 我会频繁地更换这些生词。我还
40、经常读我看到的东西上的英生词就大声读出来。 语单词o Englalways read 11 try it. I interesting. That sounds FyCould difficult are for me. ish textbooks, but some texts 听起来彳艮 ability?my reading me please tell how to improve ou我也试试。我经常读英语课本,但是有些课文对我来说太难了。你能不能有趣。 告诉我怎样提高我的阅读能力?wordsnew meanings of the reading. Do more Try to gue
41、ss做更多的阅读。我们应 the of article, idea the and , get main 该尽量猜测生词的意思,理解文章的大意。精品文档.精品文档Iclass because not answer questions in Kangkang, I dare康康,我不敢在课堂making mistakes, m afraid of '上回答问题,因为我害 怕出错。breaa deep your answer, take't be shy. Think about Donalwais the question. Smiling and th and smile, t
42、hen answer 别害羞,考虑清楚helpful. ys你的答案,深呼吸,微笑,然后回答问题。微笑总是有帮助的。谢谢,我会试试的。try. give it a Thank you. I'llSection Clearn to on how is Wang holding a class meeting Miss ( of results report the She asks two students to English, discussion, their (王老师正在举办一次有关如何学习英语的班会。她请)两 名同学汇报他们讨论的结果。)Kangkang said that h
43、e pre Fm veiy glad to share our group's opinions with you.took notes in class and reviewed them after clay's lesson before class, viewed the da Yii Zhen thought Then tiy to retell it yourself.v Lin Piiig said, uRead a passage, ss. I myself prefer watching learning English, stxidying grammar
44、was important when Tliese are our though sometimes I can't understand them exactly. English movies, Tliaiik you for listening.opinions.我很高兴和大家分享我们小组的观点。康康说他课前预习当天上课的主要于J 内容,课堂记笔记,课后复习。林平说:“读一篇短文,然后尽力去复述它珍认 为学英语时学好语法是很重要的。而我自己更喜欢看英文电影,尽管有时我并 不能准确理解其中的含义。这些就是我们的观点,谢谢! groupOur of you here, honor to talk with all s It'anhavewe opinions. However, Group One's of agrees with some English joining an Xu
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