云南省2021年中考英语一轮复习第一篇教材梳理篇第08课时Units7_8（八上）课件人教新目标版

1、第 8 课时Units 7 8(八上)PART ONE第一篇 教材梳理篇基础自主梳理peacefulpeacefullysaltytraditionaldangerousfactorieshumanssandwichespossibilityimpossibleprobablyfinallypollutionpollutedcelebrationtravelerbelievableunbelievablepredictiondugdugdiggingfellfallenserviceservantmixtureshookshaken基础自主梳理fresh airspace stationric

2、e noodlesmain dishesplay a partwake updisagree withfall downlook forturn onturn offpourintotake outfillwithbe full of/be filled withsave the earthget/feel boredcutinto piecescut upcoverwithpollute the environmentin dangerin the futureat a high temperatureover and over againone by onehundreds of year

3、s基础自主梳理fewer trees and the environment will be in great dangerplay a part in saving the earthhelp with/do the houseworkworking in dirty or dangerous placesThere will be fewer jobsdo the same jobs as peoplebuildingsfewereat traditional food on special holidayscook for another 10 minutespiece of bread

4、athighcutwithpotatoes基础自主梳理核心考点突破 turn on接通（电流、煤气、水等）;打开【题1】 （1）Can you turn those sentences English? （2）Please wait here for your .Ill call you. A.turning B.return C.turn D.order （3）Its getting dark.Could you please the light for me? All right.Just a minute.A.keep on B.turn on C.try on D.put on BCB

5、核心考点突破（4）How noisy it is! Could you please the CD player a little? A.turn off B.turn downC.turn on D.turn up（5）John the TV and helped his mother with the housework. A.turned offB.turned upC.turned downD.turned on（6）If the weather to be rainy, we may have to cancel the sports meeting. A.runs out B.br

6、eaks out C.finds out D.turns out BAD核心考点突破【归纳拓展】既可作动词,也可作名词。（1）v.转弯,转向,转动Turn left.向左转。He is turning the key in the lock. 他正在转动钥匙开锁。（2）linking verb.（使）变成;（使）变为Roses hair has already turned grey. 露丝的头发已经变白了。Then it turned cold and started to rain. 然后天变冷了,开始下雨。（3）n.轮流的机会,转弯（处）I think its our turn to b

7、e on duty. 我认为该我们值日了。Make a left turn at the station.从车站向左转弯。核心考点突破的其他相关短语:turn over 翻转,翻过来turn to sb.向某人寻求帮助turn around 转过身来turn on打开turn off 关闭turn down 调低;拒绝 turn in上交turn out 结果是;原来是turn up 调高take turns 轮流;依次by turns 轮流地;交替地核心考点突破 cut up切碎【题2】（1）Could you help me the beef for dinner, Jean? OK, M

8、om. Ill do it right away. A.take off B.knock offC.cut downD.cut up（2）You spend too much time on your mobile phone. You are supposed to the time you spend on it. A.cut off B.cut down C.cut up D.cut out（3）His left leg was badly hurt. In order to save his life, the doctor decided to . A.cut it off B.cu

9、t off it C.cut it up D.cut up it （4）Its impolite to when the teacher talks. A.cut off B.cut out C.cut in D.cut down DBAC核心考点突破【归纳拓展】1.cut up与cut into pieces为同义短语,后接代词作宾语时,要将代词放在cut和up之间,且代词要用其宾格形式。She cut it up with a knife.=She cut it into pieces with a knife. 她用刀把它切碎了。的其他相关短语:cut down 砍倒;削减cut off

10、 切掉;切断 cut out 删掉;裁剪cutin half 把切成两半cut in 插嘴核心考点突破 servev.接待;服务;提供【题3】 You should have the customers some tea before the meal. But they said they couldnt wait to eat. 【题4】 用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空 E-payment is now widely used in our daily life. （serve） Aservice核心考点突破【归纳拓展】The waiter served tea to his custom

11、er.=The waiter served his customer tea. 服务员给他的顾客上了茶。The box can serve as a seat. 这个箱子可以当个座位。核心考点突破 take out拿出;取出【题5】（1）The minute the boy arrived at home, he his books and started to do his homework. A.took out B.took away C.took up D.took down（2）The boy likes planes very much and he often goes to w

12、atch planes land and . A.take care ofB.take off C.take afterD.take down（3）The sofa is so large that it half of the room area. A.takes up B.picks up C.turns up D.puts up（4）To athletes, the most important thing is not to win a gold or a silver, but to . A.take part B.take notice C.take place D.take ca

13、reABAA核心考点突破【归纳拓展】1.take out是动副短语。当宾语是名词时,名词可以放在副词之后或之前;但当宾语是代词时,代词必须放在动词和副词之间,且代词要用其宾格形式。Please take the book out. = Please take out the book. 请把书拿出来。的其他相关短语:take care 小心 take place 发生 take pride in为而自豪take off 起飞;脱下 take care of照顾 take part in 参加 take it easy别着急 take photos 照相 take ones place代替某人

14、take turns 轮流 takeaway 把带走/拿走take up 占据（时间、空间） take down 记下 核心考点突破 fillwith/be filled with/be full of【题6】 （1）Life the unexpected. Whatever we do, try our best. A.is full of B.is filled of C.is full with D.fills with （2）First, we must the bottle some water. A.fill; of B.full; of C.fill; with D.full;

15、with【题7】 用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空The river is with lots of rubbish now, which makes people worried. （fill） ACfilled核心考点突破【词义辨析】词条意义及用法fillwith意为“用把装满”,强调动作的过程,主语为人be filled with意为“充满”,侧重于动作和装的东西,主语为物be full of意为“充满”,侧重于状态,主语为物,可与“be filled with”进行同义转换核心考点突破 Will there be world peace?世界会和平吗?Yes, I hope so.会的,

16、我希望如此。【题8】（1）Do you know a wonderful football match and two basketball matches on July 15th? Yeah. I am going to watch them on that day. A.there will be B.there will have C.there are D.there have （2）Have you handed in your homework?Yes, I did yesterday. A.or B.and C.so D.such AC核心考点突破【归纳拓展】1.there b

17、e句型的一般将来时是“There will be/is/are going to be”。There will be/is going to be an art festival in our school.我们学校将要举办一届艺术节。注意:there be句型时态的变化是通过be动词来完成和体现的。2.句中的so代替上文提到的想法、建议、情况等,意为“如此;这样”,常与hope, think, believe, expect, guess, be afraid等连用。 当堂效果检测.单项填空1.In China, we are using the FAST to find stars . N

18、ow more and more people want to know about the largest radio telescope（望远镜）in the world. A.in person B.in public C.in space D.in all2.Did you do anything special on Fathers Day?Yes. I made my father a card in the of a heart to express my love. A.height B.shape C.part D.hole 3.Swimming is the best fo

19、rm of exercise you can get now. 4.Did you get WeChat Red（微信红包）the Spring Festival? Yes. Its actually the most popular way of sending traditional holiday presents now.CBBC当堂效果检测5.Nora opened the box. To her surprise, it was a gold watch. 6.Tom, the baby is sleeping. Please the radio a bit. A.turn on

20、B.turn off C.turn down D.turn up7.When you are swimming, your ears. You can use earplugs（耳塞）to stop water getting into your ears. A.take after B.take care of C.take part inD.take up8.You should hurry up. Class will begin five minutes. BCBA当堂效果检测9.There a basketball game between these two grades in t

21、he gym this afternoon. A.will have B.is going to have C.has D.is going to be10.Only those who have a lot in common can get along well. Opposites sometimes attract. A.I hope soB.I think soC.I dont think soD.You are rightDC当堂效果检测.根据句意,用括号中所给词的适当形式填空11.It seems for us to work 24 hours every day, but it is possible for robots. （possible）12.The