人教版八年级英语下册第5-6单元单元测试题(有答案)

1、人教版八年级下册第5-6单元检测题一、方格里的词你还记得吗？请你在下面找出它们的意思，并把字母编号写在对应的答题卡上。（本大题共io小题，每小题1分，满分io分）A.stormB.sillyC. strangeD passageE. cheatF.shineG. braveH.shootI. icyJ. couple()1. unusual or unexpected, and makes you feel slightly nervous or afraid()2. gives out bright light.()3.very bad weather, with heavy rain, s

2、trong winds, and often thunder andlightning()4.does not show fear in difficult or dangerous situations( )5.foolish, childish, or ridiculous()6.do not obey a set of rules, deprive somebody of something by deceit()7.a section of text;a way through or along which someone or somethingmay pass()8.a pair

3、of people who live together()9.Very cold, has ice on it()10. fire a bullet from a weapon such as a gun二、单项选择(本大题共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分)从每小题所给的 A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入空白处的最佳选项。()1. 1. Long long ago, there was emperor in Europe.A. a, a B. an, an C. a, / D. an, /( )2.The news on TV that the ISIS terrorists kil

4、led at least 129 people in Paris.A. reported B. realized C. returned D. refused()3. -Will you please tell her about the news?-Sure, I ' ll tell her about it as soon as she back.A. comeB. will comeC. came D. comes()4. When we went in , we saw Tina sitting on the floor the wall and crying alone.A.

5、 about B. over C. against D. with()5. we came back to school, Dale was playing the violin.A. When B. While C. Until D. After()6. I was late for school because my alarm didn't .A . go off B . go out C. go back D. go away()7. The old photo reminds me my childhood.A. forB. withC. toD. of()8. We are

6、 trying to our country a more beautiful country.A. compare, with B. compare, to C. turn, into D. look, after()9. We were so by the girltory that wescouldn't stop.A. move, to cry B. move, crying C. moved, to cry D. moved, crying()10. You dropped the litter here. Would you mind ?A . to pick up B.

7、picking it up C. to pick it up D. picking up it()11. Tom won't go to the zoo tomorrow unless he homework this afternoon.A. finishB. finishing C. finishes D. will finish()12. When I walked past the classroom , I saw some students in it.A . read B. reading C. to read D . to reading()13. They went

8、to Shanghai the first time October, 2002.A. at, inB. at, onC. for, inD. for, on()14.- Could you please tell me?They ' re over there.A. where are the restroomsB. where were the restroomsC. where the restrooms areD. where the restrooms were()15. I think Song Zuying has a good. I like her songs.A.

9、soundB. voiceC. noiseD. news三、完形填空(本大题共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分)阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各小题所给的四个选项中，选出最佳选项。Once upon a time, there was a boy who lived in China. His name was Ma Liang. He loved to1, but he didn ' t have a brush. He was too 2to buy one. He often used sticks to drawpictures on the ground. He said

10、to himself, 3 I have a brush, I don ' t need to draw on the ground with 4.”One night, when Ma Liang was asleep, he had a dream. In his dream, he 5 an old man.The old man gave him a magic 6. The old man said to Ma Liang, “ give you a magicbrush. You can use it to help the poor in your village.”Th

11、e next morning, when he 7, he found a real brush in his hands. Ma Liang felt very8. He went to the village and decided to help the villagers. Some villagers said,“ There hasbeen a drought (干旱)and our crops (庄稼)are dying. " Ma Liang took outthe magic 9 anddrew some 10. Then it began to rain. The

12、 villagers said thanks to Ma Liang.()1. A. runB. jumpC. drawD. dance()2. A. smallB. poorC. oldD. new()3. A. BecauseB. IfC. HoweverD. Before()4. A. flowersB. grassC. sticksD. pens()5. A. foundB. metC. talkedD. spoke()6. A. penB. pencilC. brushD. stick()7. A. stayed upB. woke upC. put upD. cleaned up(

13、)8. A. interestingB. interestedC. excitingD. excited()9. A. handB. pictureC. brushD.book()10. A. snowB. windC. sunD. cloud四、阅读理解（本大题共AB两个文段，其中A文段10分，B文段5分，满分15分）(A )The world is in great need of fresh water. About 97% of water on Earth is salt water. Man can only drink or use the rest which comes fr

14、om rivers , lakes and the underground. The number of people in the world is becoming larger and larger , so we need more and more fresh water. Now water shortage (短缺)becomes a big problem. And people are trying their best to find more ways to get fresh water.Then what can we do about it ? Scientists

15、 have found some ways to turn salt water into freshwe canwater. One important way is to boil ( 煮沸)sea water at a high temperature. In this way make a lot of fresh water. But it often costs too much. And heating is not the only way to get fresh water.People also have other ways, such as digging deep

16、wells (井)，keeping rainwater and protecting rivers from being polluted.Which way is better ? I think to get the most fresh water with the least money is the best. And most importantly , everyone should take part in saving water. And it's not difficult. We should just try not to waste any water in

17、 our everyday life.1. The fresh water people can drink comes from the following places EXCEPT( 除了).A. the sea B. rivers C. the underground D. lakes2. How many ways can we have to get fresh water according to the passage ? A. One. B. Two. C. Three. D. Four.3. From this passage, we know that.A . it

18、9;s easy to get fresh water B . fresh water can be used in many waysC. fresh water can be found in many factories D . we need more and more fresh water4. Which of the following is TRUE ? A . Water shortage is the only problem in our world.B. It's cheap to get fresh water by heating.C. Scientists

19、 don't want to spend money solving the water shortage.D. Everyone should help to save water in the daily life.5. What's the main idea of the passage? A . The ways to get fresh water. B. How to use fresh water in our daily life.C. Salt water is also important D . The cost of the fresh water.(

20、B )配对阅读：根据下表左栏的5个人物的信息，从右栏的7个问题解决办法中选出与其相匹配 的选项，有两项是多余的选项。()6. Allen is interested inthe UFO. He wants to learn more about the UFO.()7. Danny can play theguitar very well but last week his guitar was broken.()8. David has a badheadache but he doesn't want to see the doctor.()9. Rita is busy writ

21、ing abook at home but her neighbor's baby cries all day. She is looking for a quiet place to move to.( )10.Jack can't learn math well and he is worried. He needs a teacher's advice.A. Dr Pollen's Hotline( 热线)You needn't go to the doctor's clinic( 诊所).You can call Dr.Pollen

22、9;s hotline and talk to her if you have any trouble.B. Instrument 乐命)ShopWelcome to our shop and choose an instrument for yourself. 20% off the prices now.C. Dr. Solen's TalkDr. Solen will give a talk about the UFO next week.D. Miss Chen's MailboxIf you have any study problems, you can write

23、 them down and send them to misschen. I'm glad to help you.E. Microsoft CompanyWe need 10 computer engineers(工 程师).Call us at 156 478962.F. Picture ShowThere will be a picture show in the Art Museum.G. Blue lake ApartmentIt is far from downtown. It is very quiet. 100 dollars a month. Tel:8888888

24、.（本大题五、根据各题括号内的中文，结合句子的要求，写出正确形式的单词，每空一词。共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分）1. There are ten （段落） in this book and the 8th one is the most difficult.2. Then a （奇怪的） thing happened.3. The emperor was so（愚蠢的）.4. We all know that the sun （升起）in the east and sets in the west.5. Our team （打败） other teams in the soccer ga

25、me yesterday.6. It is raining（大量的）.You'd better stay at home and do some reading.7. Please put your （物品）away.8. He knew the（事实）at last.9. The workers came and took the （倒下的）tree away from the road.10. Don ' t骗）your parents.六、A.请把下面的短语或词组翻译成英语。（本题共4小题，每小题1.5分，满分6分）1. 一团糟2.接电话3.从前4.有点儿B.根据汉语意思

26、完成句子。（本题共3小题，每小题3分，工茜分9分）1 .聚会之后我们把所有的装饰物都拆下来。We all the decorations after the party.2 .花木兰代父从军。HuaMulan joined the army her father.3 .父母的爱像阳光般，于无声无息中温暖了我们。Parents' love is like the sunlight to warm us .七、看图短文填空：阅读短文，根据短文内容及图示，在每个空格上填上一个形式正确、意 思相符的单词。（本大题共10小题，每小题1.分，满分10分）Mac Macpherson, a nine

27、-year-old girl, was （1）forward to a trip to Disney World. Her mother promised her the trip （2）she could raise $500 for charity （慈善机构）.ht it would （3） her little girl a few weeks to raise $500.（4）, to her surprise, Mac did it in just one day!Mac raised money （5）drawing portraits （ 肖像）."At first

28、I wasn ' t sure how to do it.But then I thought, ' Ohmaybe I can draw portraits,'"said Mac. " I'velearned to draw（6）a long time, so I thought it would work.”（7）her parents Mahcelspe,t up a tent and an easel （ 画架 ） at Eastern Market oneSaturday morning. Though she felt a lit

29、tle shy, she stood up and said in a loud （8）,you want a portrait? It s for charity! ” Many people stopped by in shock.That day Mac drew portraits of 27 people and 3 dogs. She （9） about $550. Shedecided to give the money to Save the Children, a group that helps children in need in 120 countries.Although Mac has earned（赚）her trip to Disney World, the little girl plans to keep doing something for the poor children. “ Ilike drawing, a