词性转换总表

1、高考英语习性转换总表1. ableability (n.) inability(n.) disability (n.)unable(adj.)92.absentabsence(n.)3. absoluteabsolutely(adv.)absoluteness(n.)4.absorbabsorbed(adj.)5. acceptacceptable(adj.)acceptance(n.)6.accessaccessible(adj.)7. accidentaccidental(adj.)accidentally(adv.)8. accomplishaccomplishment(n.) 9. a

2、chieve achievable (adj.)achievement(n.)(adj. ) enable (v.)(n.) activate (v.)刺激、激活10. act action (n.)11. active activitydisabled12. actualactually (adv.)13. advertiseadvertisement(n.) advertiser (n.)14. accurateaccuracy (n)inaccurate (反形）B)1. addictaddicted (adj.)addiction (n.)2. additionadditional (

3、adj.)3. adjustadjustment (n.)4. admireadmirable(adj. ) admiration (n.)5. admitadmission (n.)6. advanceadvanced (adj.)7. advantage advantageous8. dj. )8. adviseadvice (n.)9. affect (影响)effect (n.)affective (adj)10. age aged (adj.)年老的；岁的;11. agreeagreeable (adj.)agreement (n.)12. agricultureagricultur

4、al (adj.)13. allowallowable (adj.)allowance (n.)14. amazeamazing / amazed(adj. ) amazement ( n.)15. adoptadoption 采用；收养；接受17. adap t 使适应；改编 adaptation (n.) adapted18. addict上瘾的有瘾的人；入迷的人 vt.使沉溺；使上瘾 addicted adj.沉溺于某种 addictiveC)1. ambitionambitious (adj.)2. amuse amusing / amused(adj. ) amusemen (n.)

5、3. analyzeanalysis (n.) analytic (adj. )4. ancient anciently (adv.)5. angryanger ( n.) 6. announce announcement (n.)7. annoyannoying (adj. ) annoyance (n.) 8. annual annually (adv.)9. anxiousanxiety (n.) anxiously (adj.)18. apologize apologetic (adj. ) apology (n.)19. appear appearance (n.) disappea

6、r (v.) 消失20. apply applicant ( 人)/ application ( n.)21. appoint appointed (adj.) appointment (n.) 14.appreciate appreciation (n.)15 .approve approval (n.) disapprove (v.)(不赞同)16 .argue argument (n.) 17.arrange arrangement (n.)D)1. arrive arrival (n.)2. assist assistant / assistance (n.)3. associate

7、association (n.)4. astonish astonishment (n.) astonished (adj.) astonishing (adj.)5. attend attendance (n.)6. attract attractive (adj.) attraction (n.)7. avail available (adj.)B1 .bath bathe (v.)2. beautiful beauty (n. ) beautify (v.)3. believe believable (n.) beneficial (adj.) 4. benefit bravery (a

8、dj.)5. brave bravely (adv) 6. breath breathe (v.) breathless ( 反形)C1. calculate calculation (n.)2. careful careless (反) care (v./ n. ) carelessness (反 n.)5.center central (adj.)3. caution cautious (adj.)4. celebrat e celebration (n.)6. change changeable ( adj.)7. charactercharacteristic(adj. ) 8. ch

9、eer cheerful (adj.)9. choose choice (n.)10. cloud cloudy (adj.)13.competecompetition(n.)competitor (adj.)14.concentrateconcentration(n.)15. concludeconclusion (n.)16.confidentconfidence(n.)17. congratulate congratulation (n18.connectconnection(n.)19.considerconsiderate(adj.) consideration (n.) consi

10、derable (adi.)11. collect.)collection (n.)12. comfor t (un)comfortable (adj.) discomfort (v.)20. construct construction22. convenience convenient24. curious curiosity (n.)25. cruel cruelty (n.)(n.) 21. contributea adj. ) 23. correct25.creat creation26. culture culturalcontribution (n.)correction (n.

11、)(n.) creator ( n.)(人)(adj. ) multicultural多种文化的;A)1 .danger dangerous (adj.)endanger (v.) 危及 endangered (adj.) 濒临灭绝的;2 . dark darkness (n.)3. date5. deep depth (n.) deependated / dateless(adj.)(v.)6. defenddefense4. decide decision (n.)(n.)7. describedescription (n.) descriptive (adj.)8. determined

12、etermined (adj. ) determination (n.)9. developdevelopment (n.)developing / developed(adj.)10. devotedevoted (adj.)devotion (n.)B)1. differ different (adj.) difference (n.)2. difficult difficulty (n.)3. disadvantagedisadvantageous (adj.)4. disagree disagreeable (adj.) disagreement (n.)5. disappoint d

13、isappointed / disappointing (adj.) disappointment (n.)6. discourage discouraged / discouraging (adj.) discouragement (n.)7. discover discovery (n.)8. discuss discussion (n.)8. die death (n.) dying (adj.)垂死的；快要死了俄dead (adj.)死了的E1. educate education (n.) educator (n.)(人)2. effect effective (adj.) affe

14、ct (v.)3. employ employment (n.) employer(employee) (n.)(人)4. encourage encouragement (n.) discourage (反)5. enjoy enjoyable (adj.) joy (n. )6. enter entrance (n.) entry (n.) 7. equip equipment (n.) equipped (adj.) 8. exact exactly (adv.)9. examine examination ( n.)10. excite exciting / excited (adj.

15、 ) excitement (n.)11. exist existence (n.)12. explain explanation (n.).13. express expression (n.)14. extreme extremely (adv.)15. explore explorer (n.)(人) exploration (n. ) exploratory (adj.)16. energy energetic (adj.)17. edit editor(编辑) edition 版本F1. fail failure (n.)2. fair fairness (n.)3. fluent

16、fluency (n.)4. fog foggy a adj. )5. far farther (adj. ) further (adj.)6. fortune fortunate fortunately unfortunate unfortunately7. finance financial ( adj. )8. formal informal (形反)9. frequent frequently (adv.) frequency(n.)G1. gentle gently (adv. )2. gift gifted (adj.)3. govern government (n. ) gove

17、rnor (人) 4. graduate graduation (n.)5. guide guidance (n. ) guide ( 人)6. guilt guilty (adj.) guiltless (形反)H1. health healthy (adj.) 2. heat heated (adj.)3. high height (n.)4. help helpful(adj.)helpless(adj.) 5. hesitatehesitation (n.)6. honesthonestly (adj.) honesty (n.) 7. honorhonorable(adj.)hono

18、rably(adv.)8.hopehopeful (adj.) hopeless ( 形反).9. horror horrible(adj.) horribly(adv.)10. humo(u)rhumorous(adj.)humorless (形反)humorist (人)11. hunger hungry (adj. ) hungrily (adv.)I1. ignore ignorance (n.) ignorant (adj. )2. legal illegal (反) 3. ill illness (n.)4. imagine imagination (n. ) imaginable

19、 可想 像的/ imaginary 虚 构的， 假想的 imaginative 富于想像的；有创造力的(adj.)5. immigrate immigration (n.) immigrant (人)6. important unimportant ( 反形) importantly (adv.)7. impossible possible ( 反形)impossibly(adv. ) possibility ( 反名)8. impress impression (n.) impressive (adj. ) impressively (adv.)9. introduceintroductio

20、n (n.)10. inventinvention (n.) inventor (人)11. invite invitation (n.)12. inspire inspiring (adj.)inspired (adj. ) inspiration (n)13. injureinjury(n)injured(adj.)1. joyjoyful(adj.)2. judge judgment(n.) 3. justice just (adj.)1.kindkindness (n.)kindly (adv.)1. largeenlarge (v.)largely (adv.)3. lazylazi

21、ness (n.) lazily (adv.)2. laugh laughter (n.)4. long length (n.) lengthen5. limit limited (adj.)6. live lively (adj. ) living (adj.)7. lose loss (n.)lost (adj.)8.love lovely (adj.)9. luck lucky (adj.)luckily (adv. ) unlucky (反形)unluckily (反形副)M1. majormajority(n.)2. manage manager (n.)(人) management

22、(n.)3. meanmeaning(n.)4. medical medicine (n.)5. memory memorial(adj.)6. mistake mistaken (adj. )7. mix mixture (n.)8. mountain mountainous (adj.)9. move movement (n.) moving (adj.) 10. mud muddy (adj.)11. music musical (adj.) musician (n.)(人)12. mercy merciful (adj.) merciless (adj.)N1 nation natio

23、nal (adj. ) nationality (n.)2 . nature natural (adj. ) naturally (adv.)3 necessary necessity (n.) unnecessary ( 反形)4 nois e noisy (adj. )5 north northern (adj.)5 . normalabnormal(反形)O1 occupy occupation (n.) occupied (adj.)4 office official (adj.)obedience2 operate operator (n.) operation (n.)3 orga

24、nize organization ( n.) organizer ( n.)5. obey disobey反)obedient adj.) (n.)1.pain painful (adj.)painless(反形)2. patient patient (n.)patience (n.) impatient (反形)3 peace peaceful (adj. )4 perfect perfectly (adv.)5 permit permission (n.)6. physics physical (adj.) physicist (人)物理学家 physician (人)内科医生7. po

25、ison poisonous ( adj.)8. please pleased (adj.) pleasant (adj.) pleasure (n.)9. politics political (adj. ) politician (人)10. possible possibly (adv.) possibility (n.) 11.prepare preparation (n.)12. pride proud (adj. ) 13. private privacy (n.)14. promote promotion (n.)15. pronounce pronunciation (n.)1

26、6. protect protection (n.) protective (adj.)17. punish punishment (n.)18. president presidential (adj.)19. price priceless (adj.)无价的；极其重要的20. participateparticipant (人) participation (n.)1.real really (adv.)realize (v.) reality/realization ( n.)2. reason reasonable (adj. ) unreasonable ( 反形)3. relax

27、 relaxation (n.)4. rely reliable (adj.)5. religion7. respect respectful / respectable8. represent representative (人)religious (adj.) 6. remain remaining (adj.)(adj. ) irrespective adj.无关的；不考虑的；9. repeat repetition (n.)10. require requirement (n.)11. reserve reservation (n.)12. responsible responsibi

28、lity (n.) irresponsible ( 反形)13. rob robbery (n.)14. receive reception (n.) receptionist ( 人)15. rich enrich (v.) richness16. rude rudeness (n.) rudely (adv.)17. refuse refusal (n.)18. resist resistant抵抗的，反抗的；resistance (n.)抵抗力 resister抵抗者；反抗者;物电阻器1. safesafety (n.)2. satisfysatisfied (adj.)satisfac

29、tion(n.)(un)sastisfactory(un)satisfying3. sciencescientist (人)scientific(adj.)scientifically (adv.)4. securesecurity (n.)5. self selfish (adj.) selfishness (n.)unselfish (反形)6.sensesensible (adj)7. separateseparation (n.)8. serveservice (n.)servant (人)9. silent silence (n.)silently (adv.)10. sleepsleepy (adj.)sleepless失眠的；不休息的；警觉的；永不停息的11. socialsociety