八年级英语上册Unit2《KeepingHealthy》综合能力演练(含解析)(新版)仁爱版

1、Un it 2Keep ing Healthy综合能力演练I.单项选择1. If you have a headache, you_lie dow n for a good rest.A. shouldn tB. had better not C. had betterD. mustnt2. I had a backache. I can t sleep.A. Don t worry.B. Not so well. C. I m s orry to hear that. D. Why?3. Oh, you have a headache and a cough._have you bee n

2、like this?Three days.A. How long B. How soon C. How ofte n D. How many4. You should not eat_ meat. It can make you fatter.A. too many B. too much C. much too D. many too5. Watch ing TV too much_ bad for your eyes.I ll go to bed right away.26.I can t keep myself active during the day.Youtake more exe

3、rcise.A. must notB. must be C. n eed toD. may be7. You had betterhim.ask your brotherplay ing computergames. Its bad forA. to give upB. not to give upC. to give it upD. not give it up8.Must I take part in the activity?No, you_ . Youre too young. You sho uld look after yourself.A. must ntB. dontC. ca

4、ntD. dont have to真题链接1. Look at the No parking sign. You_park your car here.A. shouldB. mustC. need ntD. must nt2. We_ be more careful, or we will make the same mistake in the experime nt.A. might B. can C. may D. should3.Have you heard the songStay Here Forever?Yes. It sounds_.A. wellB. loudlyC. sw

5、eetD. beautifullyII.阅读理解AYou are what you eatKeeping better eating habits can help you reduce （减少）disease. A healthy eating plan meanschoosing the right foods to eat and preparing foods in a healthy way.Do you often change your toothbrush? Maybe you think it is not necessary. A study shows oldtoothb

6、rushes bring disease. You should often cha nge your toothbrush.ExerciseA. isB. areC. wasD. be3Swimming, running, skating, skiing, dancing, walking and some other activities can help you stayhealthy. You should exercise at least three times a week and for twenty minutes or more each time. Doit.Plan o

7、ut your lifefor lunch. Follow a healthy diet.1. What s the passage mainly about?bathroom3. At least how long should you exercise each time?exercise5. What does a healthy eating plan mean?C. Never eat meat or fresh vegetables.任务型阅读。Do you know that each child in school catches six to ten colds every

8、year? Though there is nocure for colds, there are some suggestions for you to avoid getting a cold.First, you can avoid catching a cold by practicing healthy habits. Begin by eating healthy foods.Eat lots of fruits and vegetables and drink milk and juice.You should have breakfast before yougo to sch

9、ool. Havea proper ( 合适的 ) mealA. Healthy food.B. Healthy lifestyle (生活方式 ).C. Junk food.D. Healthy sports.2.Whatis the标题 ) for the second paragraph?A. Man s diseaseB. Disease C. Watch the toothbrushD.YourA. Twenty minutes.B. Fifteen minutes. C. Five minutes.D.Tenminutes.4. From the passage, we knowc

10、an help us stay healthy.A .proper dietB. exercise C. sleep and exerciseD. proper dietandA. Choosing the right foods.B.Cooking thefoods in a healthyway.D. Both A and B.4Other healthy habits in elude gett ing pie nty of sleep at ni ght and lots of exercise.Next, you should try to avoid con tact ing wi

11、th the viruses that cause colds. If咳嗽）and sneeze（打喷嚏）,you can, stay away from large crowds. Whe n people cough（the cold virus goes into the air. Do not share a drinking cup, fork, or spoon withsome one else because that could spread the virus. Wash ing your hands is also a goodway n ot to catch a co

12、ld. The cold virus may be on the things like teleph ones andmoney. Shaking another person s hand could even spread the viru s. By washing your 传染）.han ds, you can stop the virus from in fect ing（Following the suggestion above untildoctors find a way to stop the viruses thatcause colds.阅读短文，根据短文内容完成句

13、子。6. Each child in school catchescolds every year.7. Though there is no cure, there are somefor you to avoid gett ing acold.8. When people cough and sn eeze, the cold virus_the air.9. You d better not share a drinking cup with some one else because_10. By wash ing your han ds, you can_ rom infecting

14、 you.III.书面表达假如你是 Li Tao，请根据昨天的情况写一篇60 词左右的日记。早上感到头疼，老打喷嚏（sneeze），妈妈带你去医院，医生检查了一下并问了一些情 况，最后给你开了一些药并让你好好休息。第二天你觉得好多了。Wed nesday, October 12thI felt terrible yesterday morni ng.56【答案与解析】I.单项选择。1. C。本句意为如果你头痛，你最好躺下休息一会儿。”A表示不应该”,B 表示最好不要”，D 表示“千万不要,禁止”,只能选 C。2. C。I m sorry to hear that. 意为“听到那件事，我感到很难

15、过。” 常用于听到别人不好的事情时所作的答语。3. A。how long 是问多久，how soon 问有多快，how often问频率，how many 问数量，本对话中回答用三天，可见问的是时间长短，只能用 how long。4. B。too much 为“太多”的意思，修饰不可数名词。too many 也是“太多”的意思，但修饰可数名词。meat 为不可数名词，所以用 too much。5. A。watching TV 是动名词短语，在这里作主语，谓语动词应用单数。6. C。考查 need 作实义动词的用法。need to do“需要做某事”，need后还可跟名词或代词。need 作情态

16、动词常用于否定句或疑问句中。7. A。考查 ask sb. to do sth.“叫某人做某事”和 give up doing sth. “放弃做某事”。因此 A 符合题意。8. D。must 表示“必须”。在句型Must I/we？中，它的否定回答一般不用No, youmust n t.要用 No, you needn t. 或 No, y ou don t have to.真题链接1. D。 此题考察情态动词用法。should 应该； must 定； need n t 不必要；must nt禁止“ No parking ”意为“禁止停车”。根据句意“你不要把你的车停在这里。”，可知选 D。

17、72. D 。句意：我们应该更加的仔细，否则我们会在实验中犯相同的错误。 能够；may 也许，可能；should 应该。故选 D。3. G 本题意为：一你听过永远待在这里这首歌吗？一是的，听起来非常甜美。本题考 查 sou nd的用法；sound+形容词，表示听起来.；故答案选C。II. 阅读理解。A 篇1. B。这几部分讲述了 “健康的饮食、卫生、运动和生活计划”都是描述生活方式的，所以 选 B。2. C。第二段讲述的是牙刷的问题。3. A。由第三段第二句“ You should exercise at least three times a week and for twentyminut

18、es or more each time ” 可知选A。4 . D 。要想身体好，仅有合理的饮食是不够的 , 还要进行适当的锻炼，故答案为D。5. D。健康的饮食计划应包括两个方面“吃什么”和“怎么做”，故答案为DB 篇6. six to ten/ 6 to 10。根据第一段第一句的原话可得知此处答案。7. suggestions 。根据第一段第二句话的原话可得知此处答案。8. goes into。根据第三段第三句的原话“ When people cough（咳嗽）and sneeze（打喷嚏）,the cold virus goes into the air.”可得知此处答案。9. that could spread the virus。 根据第三段第四句可得知此处答案。10. stop the vi