初中英语句型转换练习题

1、初中英语句型转换练习题1.I know the answer.（ 一般疑问句 ）know the answer? 2.We cansee some birds.（一般疑问句 ）see birds? 3.There is a computerin my house.（ 一般疑问句 ）a computer in house?4.There are some flowers on the teachers'desk.（ 一般疑问句 ）flowerson the teachers'desk? 5.There are some apples on the tree.（ 否定式 ）Ther

2、e apples on the tree.6.I think he is very old.（ 否定句 ）I think he very old. 7.Pleasecolour it green.（ 否定句 ）colour it green.8.We can speak good English.（ 变否定句 ） We speak good English. 9.Thankyou for helping me.（ 同义句 ）Thank you for . 10.There aren't anypears in thebox.（ 同义句 ）There are pears in the b

3、ox.11.Whose are these clothes?（ 同义句 ）are these? 12.Let me look atyour book.（ 同义句 ）Let me your book.13.Her sweater is red.（对划线部分提问 ）is her sweater? 14.My pencils are in the pencil -box.（对戈U线部分提问 ）your pencils?1 5.I get up at six every day.（对戈U线部分提问）do you get up every day?16 .There are fifty students

4、 in my class。寸戈U线部分提问）students arethere in your class? 17.These are cars.伯 buses改写成选择疑问句 ） Are these cars18 .The book is in my schoolbag.（变否定疑问句 ） the book in your school -bag?19 .Two boys are in our house.（ 改为 there be 句型 ） two boys in our house.20 .Can't you find the map?（ 作肯定回答 ）,I. I 单复数相互转换

5、， 每空一词（含缩写） 。1. The woman is a nurse. （改为复数句）The .2.There are some old cars behind the house. （改为单数句）There oldbehind the house. 3. He has a new book. （改为复数句） new .21 Are these your English-Chinese dictionaries? （改为单数句） yourEnglish-Chinese ? 5. Is there a sheep on the hill? （改为复数句）there on the hill?I

6、I. 陈述句与疑问句相互转换，每空一词（含缩写） 。 6. Mr Hu taught her maths last year. （改 为一般疑问句）Mr Hu her maths last year?7. The foreign visitor comes from Russia.（用 Australia 完成选择疑问句） the foreign visitor come from Russia ? 8. Tom has lunch at school every day. （ 改为一般疑问句 ） Tom lunch at school every day? 9. That dictionar

7、y cost himtwenty yuan. （ 改为一般疑问句 ） that dictionary him twenty yuan?10. Did you do your homework at school yesterday?（改为陈述句）Ihomework at school yesterday. III. 把下列句子变成反意疑问句，每空一词（含缩写） 。11.You've never been out of China before.You've never been out of China before, ? 12. You came here together.

8、You came here together, ? 13. There're more than ten pandas on the hill.There're more than ten pandas on the hill, ? 14. Peter could hardly see thewords on the blackboard.Peter could hardly see the words on the blackboard, ? 15. Don't look outof the window.Don't look out of the windo

9、w, ? 16. I don't think you can answer thisquestion.I don't think you can answer this question, ? 17. Let's ask our teacher forhelp.Let's ask our teacher for help, ?初中各年级课件教案习题汇总语文数学英语物理化学18. Everything goes well.Everything goes well, ? 19. She isn't the best one in the class.She

10、isn't the best one in the class, ? 20. You like listening to soft music.You like listening to soft music, ? IV. 肯定句与否定句相互转换， 每空一词（含缩写） 。 21. He has already finished his homework. （改为否定句）He finished his homework .22. Both of his parents were pleased with the result. （ 改为完全否定句） pleased with the re

11、sult. 23. Don't let him go boating today!（ 改 为肯定句 ） go boating today.24. You'd better take it to your office.（ 改为否定句 ） You'd better it to youroffice.25. The children weren't playing on the playground.（ 改为肯定句 ）The children on the playground.26. All of us want him to rest. （改为完全否定句）of

12、us him to rest.27. Mary does her homework on Sundays. （ 改为否定句 ）Mary her homework on Sundays.28. Meimei has to look after her little brother at weekends. （ 改为否定句 ）Meimei to look after her little brother at weekends.29. I think you are right. （改为否定句）I think you right30. She isn't going to wash any

13、thing on Sunday. （改为肯定句） She going to wash on Sunday. 1. My mother works in a hospital . （改为一般疑问句） mother in a hospital ? 2. My brother does homework after supper .（ 改 为否定句 ）My brother homework after supper .3. Is Liz a boy s name ? Is Liz a girl s name ?（改为选择疑问句） Liz a boy s a girl s name ?4. Engli

14、sh people have three names .（ 对画线部分提问 ） names English people ? 5. Mr Black is living in China . （对画线部分提问）Mr Black ?6. We are going to see Uncle Wu next Sunday . （ 对画线部分提问 ） you goingto next Sunday ? 7. He is going to the zoo this Saturday. （ 对画线部分提问 ） he to the zoo ? 8. Mr White gives us a talk .（ 用

15、 next week 改写 ）Mr White us a talk next talk . 9.We are going to have someclasses this Sunday . （ 改为否定句 ） We going to have classes this Sunday . 10. Ithink the boys are from England . （改为否定句 ） I the boys fromEngland . 11. Lily would like some apples . （对画线部分提问）Lily ?12. I like to stay at home because

16、 I don t want to have classes .（ 对画线部分提问 ） you to stay at home ?13. There is something wrong with my computer . （改为否定句） There is with my computer . 14. Open the door . （ 改为否定句 ） the door .15. He goes to school by bike every day . （ 对画线部分提问 ） he to school every day . 16. He needs some help . （ 改为否定句

17、） He help .初一全科目课件教案习题汇总语文数学英语历史地理7 / 1142.too to 太而不能一 .e.g. You are never too young to study.同： sothat 太以至 于一e.g.The river runs too quickly for boats.=The river suns too quickly to row a boat.=The riverruns so quickly that people can t row a boat to across the river.Unit 4 Don t eat in class. 一、词组

18、school rules 学校规章制度 break the rules 违反规章制度make the rules 制定规章 . in thehallways 在过道 in the music room 在音乐教室里in the dining hall 在餐厅be in bed在床上be late for , 迟到listen to music 听音乐 wash my clothes 洗衣服make dinner 做饭 have todo 不得不做too many+ 名词复数 ; too much + 不可数名词“太多” by ten o clock 十点之前 on school nights

19、上学的晚上on weekends 在周末 go to the children s palace 去少年宫after school 放学后sports shoes 运动鞋 gym class 体育课 二、句型(1)Don t arrive late for class.(2)We can t listen to music in the hallways, but we can listen to it outside. (3) -What else do you have to do? - We have to clean the classroom. (4) -Can we wear ha

20、ts in school? -Yes, we can/ No, we can t.(5)-Do you have to wear a uniform at school?-Yes, we do /No, we don t.(6) What are the rules at your school? (7)重难点精析： 祈使句通常用来表示命令、请求、禁止、建议、警告等语气。它的主语you( 听话人 )通常省略。其构成通常有以下几种形式。1） Be型(即系动词原型 be+表语+其他)。如：Be quiet,please.否定句 Don' t + be+表语 + 其他。如： Don'

21、 t be angry.2） Do型(即系动词原形+宾语+其他)。如： Open you books, please.否定句 Don t +实义动词原形+宾语 +其他。如：Don t eat in the classroom.53） Let型（即Let+宾语+动词原形+其他）如：Let me help you.Let s go at six o clock.否定句一般在宾语后加not。如： Let' not watch TV.4） No+V-ing型（此种形式通常用于公共场合的提示语中，意为“禁止做某事“）如：No smoking! 严禁吸烟！ No talking! 不许交谈！ No

22、 passing! 禁止通行！ No parking! 不许停车！Must 与 have to 1.must 表主观看法，主观上的必要have to 表客观需要e.g. My brother was very ill, so I had to call the doctor in the middle of the night. 我弟弟病得很厉害，我只得半夜里把医生请来。（客观上需要做这件事）He said that they must work hard. 他说他们必须努力工作。 （主观上要做这件事） 2. have to有人称、数、时态的变化，而must 只有一种形式。 3. 在否定结构中

23、： don't have to 表示"不必 " ； mustn't 表示 "禁止 " 。e.g. You don't have to （needn t 没必要 ） tell him about it. 你不一定要把此事告诉他。 You mustn't（can t 不能） tell him about it. 你一定不要把这件事告诉他。 On time 准时， 按时。In time 及时，迟早e.g. We were just in time for （to catch ） the bus. 我们及时赶上了公车。The tr

24、ain pulled in on time. 车准时到站。Unit 5 Why do you like pandas? 一、词组want to do sth . 想要做某事want sb to do sth 想要某人做某事want sth 想要某物 Let sb dosth 让某人做某事Kindkind of 有几分 种类 a kind of 一种(all) kinds of 各种各样的=various of like to do sth/like doing sth 喜欢做某事play with , 与 .一起玩 during the day 在白天atnight 在夜间 二、句型与日常交际

25、用语1 、 -why do you like pandas?/ -Why dose he like koalas?-Because they re kind of interesting.2 、 Why do you want to see the lions? Because they ' re 3、-Where are lions from?-Lions are from South Africa. 4 、 -What (other) animals do you like?6-I like elephants.5. This is a symbol of good luck. 的

26、象征6. Have a good memory like an elephant. 形容记忆力好7. .- How old are you?=What ' s your age? - I' m ten years old./I ' m ten. 8. -Do you like giraffes?-Yes, I do. / No, I don' t make of 与 make from ”由组成"make of 看得出原材料， 物理变化； make from 看不出原材料， 化学变化。 e.g. We must save trees and not b

27、y things made of ivory（ 象牙 ）.The paper is made of wood.The other, others, another, other 的区别1.other 可作形容词或代词， 做形容词时， 意思是 “别的， 其他” ， 泛指 “其他的 （人或物） ” 。如： Do you have any other question（s）? 你还有其他问题吗？ Ask some other people. 问问别 人吧！ Put it in your other hand. 把它放在你另一只手里。2.the other 指两个人或物中的一个时，只能用 the ot

28、her ，不能用 another ，此时的 other 作 代词。如： He has two daughters. One is a nurse, the other is a worker. 他有两个女儿，一个是护士，另一个是工人。 the other 后可加单数名词，也可加复数名词，此时的 other 作形容词。 如： On the other side of the street ， there is a tall tree. 在街道的另一边， 有一棵大树。Mary is much taller than the other girls. 玛丽比其他的女孩高得多。 He lives on

29、 the other side of the river. 他住在河的对岸。3.others 是 other 的复数形式，泛指“另外几个” ， “其余的” 。在句中可作主语、宾语。如：Some of us like singing and dancing, others go in for sports. 我们一些人喜欢唱歌和跳舞，其余的从事体育活动。 Give me some others, please. 请给我别的东西吧！ There are no others. 没有别的了。 4.the others 意思是“其他东西，其余的人” 。特指某一范围内的“其他的（人或物） ” 。是 the

30、 other 的复数形式。如： Two boys will go to the zoo, and the others will stay at home. 两个男孩将去动物园，其余的留在家里。 the others=the other 复数名词，这在第 2 条中已经有所介绍。5.another=an other ，既可作形容词，也可作代词，只能用于三个或更多的人或物，泛指同类事物中的三者或三者以上的 “另一个” ， 只能代替或修饰单数可数名词。 如： I don t like this one. Please show me another. 我不喜欢这一个，请给我看看另一个。 I have

31、 three daughters.One is a nurse, another is a teacher and another is a worker. 我有三个女儿。 一个是护士， 另一 个是教师，还有一个是工人。Let's do sth , let' s=let us让我们做 人称代词用宾格Let's之后跟动词原形。Let's see the panda. 我们看熊猫吧。 Let s go! 我们走吧！8in picture 在图片里on vacation 度假 on the beach 在海边 around the world 世界各地 =all ov

32、er the world be surprised at sth./sb. 对某人或某人感到惊讶be relaxed 放松 =feel relaxed have a good time 玩得很痛快in different kind of weather在不同的天气里thank sb for(doing)sth 由于某事而感谢某人some -others 一些另一些-a group of people 一群人look at sb doing/do sth 看某人正在做某事/做了某事(事情的全过程)everyone 后只接人不跟of, 相当于 everybody; every one 后跟人或物，

33、 可跟of 。 e.g. Everyoneis here. 每个人都在这。Every one of the students likes the teacher. 每位学生都很喜欢这个老师。 二、 句型日常交际用语(1)-How s the weather(+ 地点 )? -It s rainy. /It s cold and snowing. (2)-What s the weather like?-The weather there is very hot.-How ' s it going(with sb.)?某人最近怎样。/How was your trip? -Great.

34、/Not bad./Terrible/Pretty good!(4)Thanks you for joining CCTV s Around the World show! (5) -Is Aunt Wang there? -Yes, she is/No, she isn t (6) There are many people here on vacation. (7) See you later./See you soon. 之 后见 /很快见 (8) My phone isn t working. 我的电话坏了。Unit 8 Is there a post office near ther

35、e? 一、词组post office 邮局 pay phone 投币式公用电话 next to 在 .隔壁across from 在对面 in front of 在 前面 betweenand 在和.之间on a street 在街上 in the neighborhood 在附近 on the right/left 在右边在左边behind在后面 on Green street在格林街上near在一附近go straight 直走 go down(along) 沿着.走welcome to 欢迎 enjoy+名词/doing喜欢做某事have fun 过得愉快on one s right/l

36、eft 在某人的右边左边turn right/left 向右左转take a walk 散步the way to , 去 .的路let sb do sth 让某人做某事take a taxi 打的乘出租车gothrough. 穿过 .have a good trip 旅途愉快 =have a good time. 玩的开心，过得愉快arrive at (小地方) /in(大地方)到达at the beginning of 在 .开始的时候 at the end of 在 .结束的时候 hope to do sth/that/for sth 希望做某事 (不可以用 hope sb. to do

37、sth. ) help sb.to do sth./sb. sth. 帮助某人某事infront of 与 in the front of 的区别in front of 就是指在某物的前方； in the front of 是指在某物的内部靠前的地方。9e.g. sit in the front of the classroom. 指坐在教室前排的。sit in front of the classroom 指坐在教室前面（教室外面的前面）。 It cost sb. st. to dosth./some moeysb. spend time on sth. /（in） doing sth./s

38、b. spend some money. 花费时间 /金钱做某事 二、句型。1 、 Is there a , .?句型Eg:-Excuse me. Is there a hotel in /near the neighborhood. -Yes, there is. No. there isn t 2 、 Where is , ?句型Eg: -Where is the park, please?-It s behind the bank.（ 肯定回答 ） -I m sorry I don t know. （否定回答 ） 3、 Which is the way to +地点 ? 句型 .如：Wh

39、ich is the way to the library? 4 、 How can I get to+地点 ?句型 .如：How can I get to the restaurant?5、Can you tell me the way to + 地点？ /Could you please tell me .句型.如：Can you tell me the way to the post office? 6 、 Let me tell you the way to my house.7、 Just gostraight and turn left. 三、日常交际用语1 、 Is there

40、a bank near here? Yes, there is .It s on Centre Street. /No, there isn t. 2、 Where s the supermarket? It s next to the library. 3 、 Bridge Street is a good place to have fun. 4 、 I hope you have a good trip.5 If you are hungry,you can buy food in the restaurant. 6 、 Talk a walk though the park.7 、 I

41、 know you are arriving next Sunday. 我知道你下周日要来。 8 、 Time goes by./time goes quickly. 时间流逝 / 时间流逝得飞快Unit 9 What dose he look like? 一、词组curly /short/straight/long hair 卷短直发of medium height/build 中等高度身体 a littlebit+形容词 一点儿，a pop singer 一位流行歌手 be popular with sb 在流行notany more 不再good-looking 好看 wear glas

42、ses 戴眼镜 have a new look 呈现新面貌the captain ofthe basketball team 篮球队队长Nobody knows me 没有人认识我二、句型1 ） -What does he look like?-He s really short. He has short hair./ He is of medium build.2) Do you know I have a new friend in Class Five ？ 3) -She has beautiful, long black hair. -I don t think he s so gr

43、eat .6) stop doing(sth) 表示停止正在干的事如 : He stop listening -She never stops talking. stop to do(sth)表示停下来去做某事如：He stops to listen.7) I can go shopping and nobody knows me. 8) -Is he tall or short?- He' s of medium height. 9) He has long straight brown hair.描述顺序：形状大小( long/short ) -年龄 -颜色 -国籍Unit 10

44、I d like some noodles. 一、词组would like+ n/to do 想要green tea 绿茶what kind of 表示, .的种类 a bowl of rice 一碗米饭 oranges 三个桔子(可数)数) gongbao chicken 宫爆鸡丁cut up 切碎 cut down 砍下a large/medium/small bowl of 大碗 / 中碗 / 小碗 what size 什么尺寸orange juice 桔汁a kind of 一种, some kind of 许多种,a bottle of orange juice 一瓶桔子汁(不可数)

45、 threesome chicken 一些鸡肉(不可数) three chickens 三只小鸡(可mapo tofu 麻婆豆腐cut off 切断 cut out 切掉 二、句型-What size bowl of noodles would you like?1) What kind of , would you like? 你想要，？ 2) -I like a small bowl of noodles.3 ) We have large ,medium, and small bowls. 4 ) I like dumplings, I don ' t like noodles.

46、日常交际用语-Can I help you?/ What can I do for you?/May I take your order? -I d like some noodles.please.2 ) -What kind of noodles would you like? -I'd like mutton and potato noodles. Please. 3 )-Would you like a cup of green tea?-Yes, please. /No, thankswould like 后面还可以跟不定式.即:A: would like to do sth

47、. 想要做某事He would like to see you today.B:would like sb.to.do.sth. 想要某人做某事What would you like me to do.If If 引导的条件状语从句 主句用一般将来时，从句用一般现在时。 e.g. If he or sheblows(从句)out all the candles in one go, the wish will(主句) come true.11If it doesn t (从句) rain, we will (主句) play basketball.It it 作形式主语。结构： it+be(i

48、s/was)+ (for sb.) +to do sth. (对某人来说)做某事怎么样e.g. It s getting more and more popular to have cake on your birthday.= It becomes more and more popular that people have cake on their birthday.Unit 11 How was you weekend? 一、词组do some reading 阅读 study for the (math) test 准备 (数学) 考试 have a party/ do11 / 11

49、some sports 做运动 practice+n/doing么怎么样stay at home 呆家里 go to去购物 go to the beach/pool 去沙滩 / 游泳练习- what aout/ How about+n/doing 做什summer camp 去夏令营go shoppinggo to the mountains 去爬山 last month 上个月three days ago 三天前yesterday 昨天 the day before yesteday 前天 the day after tomorrow 后天look for 寻找 look after 照顾，看管look out （for） 留神，注意look up 查找 go for awalk 散步in the morning/afternoon/evening 在早上在下午在晚上on Sunday morning 在某个具体一天的上午、下午用介词 on play computer games 玩电脑游戏spend money/time on sth/（in） doing sth花费做- watch sb do/doing s