最新中考英语英语语法填空专题练习(及答案)

1、最新中考英语英语语法填空专题练习 （及答案 ）一、英语语法填空1 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的词，或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。An old man went to India. When he got there, he saw some fruit for sale, but most of it was very cheap. The (cheap) thing has a basket of red fruit."How much per kilo?" the old man (ask)."Two rupees (卢比 )," the

2、shopkeeper answered. Two rupees in India is almost nothing, the old man bought a whole kilogram and started eating it.However, as soon as he started eating, his mouth began (burn), his eyes began towater, and his whole face became as red the fruit. As he coughed and struggled tobreathe, he jumped up

3、 and , screaming: "Ah! Ah! Ah!"And yet he continued to eat the fruit. Some people who were looking at him shook their (head) and said, "You are crazy! Those are chili peppers ( 辣椒 )!You can't just eat them by the handful!"The old man said to (he),"I paid for them, so I m

4、ust eat them."This old man seemed pretty stupid. But are we so much smarter? All of us have (spend) money and time on something-maybe a relationship, or a business, or a job-and sometimes, even if we know there's no hope that things will change, we still continue with it.What we can learn t

5、he old man is this: if you've lost a lot over something thatdoesn't work, let it go and move on. It's better than continuing to lose. 【答案】 cheapest ； asked； so； to burn /burning ； as； down ； heads； himself ； spent ； from 【解析】 【分析】文章大意：这篇短文主要讲述了一个人因为贪便宜，买了一些根本不能 作为水果的辣椒。结果因为舍不得自己花的那些钱，坚持把

6、它们吃完的故事。从而告诉我 们放弃某些东西比继续损失要好。( 1)句意：最便宜的东西有一篮子红水果。cheap ，便宜。根据上文语句but most of itwas very cheap. 提示可知，此句应该用最高级，故填cheapest。(2)句意：每公斤多少钱？”老人问。ask,询问，由语句 An old man went to India. 提示可知此句要用一般过去时，故填asked。( 3)句意：所以这位老人买了整整一公斤，开始吃。语句the old man bought a wholekilogram and started eating it. 是 Two rupees in I

7、ndia is almost nothing, 的结果，故填 so。( 4)句意：然而，他一开始吃东西，嘴巴就开始燃烧。burn ，燃烧；固定结构begin to dosth,开始做某事，故填 to burn/burning。(5)句意：整个脸变得像水果一样红。固定结构 asa;s与一样，故填as。( 6)句意：他跳上跳下，尖叫着：“啊！啊！ “啊！ ”固定短语， jump up and down ，跳上跳下，故填down 。( 7)句意：有些人看着他，摇摇头说：“你疯了！ head ，头，因前面some people ，要用复数形式，故填heads。( 8)句意：老人自言自语道：“我付了钱，

8、所以我必须吃。 ” 固定短语， say to oneself ，因 主语是he,故填himself。（ 9）句意：我们所有人都把时间和金钱花在了一些事情上。spend ，花费，动词。因前面有助动词have,其后要用过去分词，故填 spent。（10）句意：我们可以从这位老人身上学到的是（5固定短语，learn from sb,向某人学习，故填 from 。【点评】考查语法填空。通读全文理解大意，然后根据上下文或者所给单词的提示对所缺 部分进行逐一解答。2 阅读下面的短文，在空白处填入一个适当的词，或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。A young man was on a train. As th

9、e train turned a Corner, it slowed down and then house came into sight. The house looked so different from the grey Buildings of the City everybody on the train turned to look at it. Some passengers （begin） totalk about it.The young mas also （interest） in the house. He decided to get at the nextstat

10、ion and make his way to the house. The owner of the house told （he）that he wastrying to sell the house, But no one would Buy it, as the noise of the trains passing nearby made it （difficulty）to live in.The young man decided to Buy the house right then and there for $30, 000. He used it for advertisi

11、ng, as the house faced the railway Bend（ 弯道 ）. The train had to slow down at the Bend, giving the passengers plenty of time to look at the house.The young man went to several Big （company） and explained the advantages ofplacing advertisements on the side of the house. （final）, one Company agreed to

12、placesome ads. The young man （pay） $180, 000 for three years of advertising.In this world, turning disadvantages into advantages is the key to success.【答案】 a； that ； began； interested ； off； him ； difficult ； Companies； Finally ； was paid【解析】 【分析】本文讲述了一个年轻人以低价买了个地点很差的房子来高价做广告，为了告诉我们在这个世界上，将劣势转化为优势是成

13、功的关键。（ 1 ）句意： 当火车拐过一个拐角时，它慢了下来，然后一所房子浮现在眼前。 house 是以 辅音音素开头的单数可数名词，其前用不定冠词 a 表示泛指，故填a。（ 2 ）句意：这座房子看起来与城市的灰色建筑如此的不相同以至于火车上的每个人都转过身去看它。so.that. ，固定搭配，如此 以至于 ，故填that 。（ 3 ）句意：一些乘客开始谈论它。描述过去用一般过去时，begin 是动词，它的过去式是began, 故填 began。（ 4）句意： 年轻的马斯也对这所房子感兴趣。 be interested in ，固定搭配，对 感兴趣，故填 interested 。（ 5 ）句意

14、： 他决定在下一站下车，然后朝房子走去。 get off ，固定搭配，下车，故填 off。（ 6 ）句意：房子的主人告诉他想卖掉房子，但是没有人会买，因为附近火车的噪音使得住起来很困难。谓语动词 told 后是宾语，宾格做宾语， him 是 he 的宾格，故填him 。（ 7 ）句意：房子的主人告诉他想卖掉房子，但是没有人会买，因为附近火车的噪音使得住起来很困难。make it+形容词+to do,固定搭配，使得做某事怎么样，difficulty是名词，形容词是 difficult ，故填 difficult 。（ 8 ）句意： 这个年轻人去了几家大公司，并解释了在房子旁边贴广告的好处。根据B

15、ig 是形容词并大写，可知前后是名词，大写，此处表示专有名词， several 修饰名词复数，故填Companies 。（9）句意：最后，一家公司同意投放一些广告。副词谓语句首修饰全句， finally ，是介词，最后，故填Finally 。（ 10 ）句意： 他们给这个年轻人18 万美元做了三年的广告。此处表示大公司付给年轻人广告费，故此处是被动语态，描述过去用一般过去时，主语是man 第三人称单数，故助动词是 was ， pay 的过去分词是paid ，故填was paid 。【点评】考查语言综合运用能力，注意谓语的时态，语态，非谓语动词，词性，连词搭配等多种用法。3 阅读下面短文，按照句

16、子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，在空格处填入一个适当的 词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空。I was born and raised in Ireland and lived there until I was nineteen years old. I came to this country in 1913 where I held several jobs (earn) a few dollars before enlisting in WorldWar I.After being discharged, I bought my own cab and have owned one e

17、ver since. hasn'tbeen too easy at times, my wife takes care of our money and we have a good bit putaway a rainy day.Most people think taxi drivers are tough. But I think people get the impression thatthey are bad. Taxi drivers are just like other people. Most of them will (regard) ashonest fello

18、ws. I've been in the taxicab business for thirty-five years. In all my years of driving a taxicab, I have never had any trouble with the public, not with drunks. Even if they geta little headstrong once in a while, I just agree with them and then they behave (they).I believe honesty is one of th

19、e greatest (gift) there is. I believe in God and try to be agood member of my parish. I try to act toward others like I think God wants me to act. I have been trying this for a long time, and the longer I try, the (easy) it gets.【答案】 to earn ； It ； but yet ； for ； wrong/false ； be regarded ； even ；

20、themselves ； gifts ； easier 【解析】 【分析】本文讲述了作为出租车司机的作者，在几十年的职业生涯中，认识到诚实是最宝贵的品质。（ 1）句意：我在1913 年来到这个国家，在参加第一次世界大战之前，我做了几份工作，挣了几美元。不定式做目的状语，故填to earn 。（ 2 ）句意：有时这并不太容易，但我的妻子打理我们的钱，我们有一个很好的储蓄，以备不时之需。 it 指代上文的 I bought my own cab and have owned one 这件事，故填 It 。（ 3 ）句意：有时这并不太容易，但我的妻子打理我们的钱，我们有一个很好的储蓄，以备不时之需。

21、根据hasn't been too easy at times 和 have a good bit put away 可知此处表示转折，故填 but/yet 。（ 4 ）句意：有时这并不太容易，但我的妻子打理我们的钱，我们有一个很好的储蓄，以备不时之需。此处表示目的，for ，介词，为了，故填for。（ 5）句意：但是我认为人们错误的认为他们是坏的。impression 是名词，其前是形容词做定语，根据Taxi drivers are just like other people. Most of them will 6 （regard） as honestfellows 可知是错误的

22、印象， wrong/false 是形容词，错误的，故填wrong/false 。（ 6）句意：他们中的大多数人将被视为诚实的人。regard 与主语 most of them 是被动关系，根据助动词 will ，可知是一般将来时的被动语态，故填be regarded。（ 7 ）句意：在我开出租车的这些年里，我从来没有遇到过公众的麻烦，即使是酒鬼。根据I have never had any trouble 可知此处是副词修饰介词短语，even,即使，是副词，加强语气，故填even 。（ 8 ）句意：即使他们偶尔有点倔强，我也只是同意他们的意见，然后他们就会规规矩矩地行事。 behave one

23、self ，固定搭配， 规规矩矩 ，主语是they ，故反身代词是themselves ，故填 themselves 。（ 9 ）句意：我相信诚实是最好的礼物之一。 one of 后是名词复数， gift 是名词，故填gifts 。（ 10 ）句意：我已经尝试这个很长时间了，而且我尝试的时间越长，它就变得越容易。the+比较级，the+比较级，固定搭配，越越，故此处是比较级，easy的比较级是easier,故填 easier。【点评】考查语言综合运用能力，注意谓语的语态，非谓语动词，词性，连词搭配等多种用法。4 语法填空From deserts and beaches to playgroun

24、ds, sand is a common sight. But you might not know that sand is also a useful resource. Sand is the second most-used resource in the world after water, the BBC reported. However, the UN said that sand is not limitless and that we might be running out of .Sand is made up of very small (piece) of rock

25、, soil and minerals( 矿物质 ). It can taketens of thousands of years to form. But now we are using sand more（quick） than it isbeing formed. According to the BBC, we use about 15 billion tons of sand every year build houses, roads and other things. People also put sand in thesi: to make new islands. For

26、 example, the Palm islands are made up of threel a ?d?man- made islands in Dubai, United Arab Emirates. In 2010, they （take） 94 million cubicmeters of sand to build. If people keep（use） this much sand, it will run out in manyplaces. For example, Vietnam may run out of construction sand by 2020, Live

27、 Science noted.sins people need so much sand, they are trying to mine（ 开采 ） more of it. But this is bad for the environment. Mining sand may beaches to disappear and more floods tohappen in places close to the sea. Also, this may affect the habitats （ 栖息地 ） of many plants and animals.【答案】it ；pieces；

28、quickly ； to； sea； large ；took ； using；Since； cause【解析】【分析】大意：本文主要介绍了沙子这种常见的景观。（ 1）句意：然而，联合国说，沙子并不是无限的，我们有可能会用完它们。 run out of “用 完，用尽”的意思。这里用 it 来指代上文的沙子（ sand 是不可数名词）。故答案为：it 。（ 2）句意：沙子由非常小的岩石、土壤和矿物质组成。根据rock, soil and minerals（ 矿物质 ）可知，这是几种成分，因此 piece用复数pieces。故答案为：pieces。（ 3 ）句意：但现在我们使用沙子的速度比它形成的

29、速度要快。根据副词修饰动词可知，此处应用形容词 quick的副词形式quickly修饰动词use使用”。故答案为：quickly。（ 4）句意：据英国广播公司报道，我们每年用大约150 亿吨沙子建造房屋、道路和其他东西。根据固定搭配use sth. to do sth. 用某物做某物，可知此处用动词不定式to do 做目的状语。故答案为：to 。（5）句意：人们还把沙子放进海里，制造新的岛屿。由语境和音标si:提示可知，填：sea。故答案为：sea。（ 6 ）句意：例如，棕榈岛由阿拉伯联合酋长国迪拜的三个大型人工岛屿组成的。由语境和音标l a ?d?J!示可知，填：large, three l

30、arge man-made islands三个大型的人工岛屿。故 答案为：large。（7）句意：2010 年，他们用 9400 万立方米的沙子建造。根据时间状语In 2010 可知，本题的时态为一般过去时。动词 take 的过去式为took 。故答案为：took 。（ 8）句意：如果人们继续使用这么多沙子，它会在很多地方用完。根据固定搭配keepdoing sth.继续做某事，可知此处应用动名词做宾语，动词 use的动名词为using。故答案 为： using。（ 9）句意：由于人们需要这么多沙子，他们正试图开采更多的沙子。由语境和音标sins提示可知，填：since,表自以来、因为、由于。

31、句首单词首字母要大写。故答案为：Since。（ 10 ）句意：开采沙可能会导致海滩消失，在靠近大海的地方会发生更多的洪水。根据beaches to disappear and more floods to happen in places close to the sea 海滩消失，在靠近大海的地方会发生更多的洪水，可知这些是开采沙所导致的后果，因此填： cause。 may 是情 态动词，后跟动词原形。故答案为：cause。【点评】考查语法填空，注意根据单词在语境中的词性进行必要的变形，同时熟记固定搭配和基本句型。5 阅读下面的短文，在空白处填入一个适当的词，或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。

32、A wealthy old man lived alone in a big house. He was growing （weak） day by day.Since he was unable to look after （him）, he decided to hire （ 雇佣 ） a nurse to take carehim.One day, the old man interviewed two （nurse） Anthony and Peter. Anthony was ahandsome young man while Peter looked quite ordinary.

33、 The old man asked Anthony to make tea for him. After Anthony left, the old man turned to Peter and said, "Anthony has （give）me a very bad account of you. He said you are rude and untrustworthy. Is this correct?"Peter thought for a minute and said, "Anthony has a bad opinion of me, th

34、ere mustbe something wrong with me. I should take some time to change these things."The old man was very impressed by Peter's words. At the same time, Anthony came back with cup of tea for the old man.The old man sent Peter to make breakfast for him. He then returned to Anthony and told him

35、. "Peter spoke very poorly of you while you were gone. do you think about this?" Afterhearing this, Anthony shouted （angry）.In the end, Peter （choose）. Peter looked quite common, but he had impressive innerbeauty.【答案】 weaker ； himself ； of ； nurses； given ； If ； a； What ； angrily ； was cho

36、sen【解析】 【分析】本文介绍了一个老人在录用护士时，故意挑起对方的矛盾，通过两人截然不同的反应，从而判断谁适合。（ 1）句意： 他一天比一天虚弱。 weak 是形容词，形容词修饰系动词grow ，根据day byday 可知是比较级weaker ，故填weaker 。（ 2）句意：因为他不能照顾自己 ，他决定雇一个护士来照顾他。 look after oneself ，照顾自己，主语是he ，故反身代词是himself ，故填 himself 。（ 3 ）句意：因为他不能照顾自己，他决定雇一个护士来照顾他。 take care of ，固定搭配，照顾，故填of 。（ 4）句意：一天，老人面

37、试两个护士 Anthony and Peter 。 two 后是可数名词复习，nurse ，是可数名词，故填nurses。（ 5）句意：安东尼对你的评价很差。根据助动词has 可知此处是现在完成时，故填过去分词， give 的过去分词是given ，故填 given 。（ 6 ）句意：如果安东尼对我有看法，我一定有什么问题。此处是条件状语从句，故是引导词if ，如果，故填If。（ 7）句意：同时，安东尼给老人端了杯茶回来。cup 是名词单数，以辅音音素开头，故用不定冠词a表示泛指，a cup of,固定搭配，一杯；故填a。（ 8）句意：你对此怎么想？此处是特殊疑问句，think 后缺少宾语，故

38、用what 提问，故填 What 。（9）句意：听到这，安东尼生气地大喊。副词修饰动词shouted ， angrily ，是副词，生气地，故填 angrily 。（ 10）句意：最后， Peter 被录用。根据Peter looked quite common ， 可知时态是一般过去时， choose 与主语 Peter 是被动关系，故用一般过去时的被动语态，主语是第三人称单数，故助动词是 was, choose的过去分词是 chosen,故填 was chosen。 【点评】考查语法填空，注意调整词性，时态，主谓一致和名词的数等。6 阅读下面短文, 在空白处填入一个适当的词 , 或填入括号

39、中所给单词的正确形式。A group of boys were playing basketball in the park. The playground was great, therewas no fence（ 栅栏 ） around it. If one boy missed the ball, someone had to catch it at once, so it wouldn't go too far away.One boy threw the ball too hard and it flew like a rocket over the （head） of al

40、l theother boys, and kept on flying. Anna was sitting nearby and watching the ducks swim in the river. Suddenly, she （hear） some shouting and turned to see a big, orange object comingtowards （she）. "Stop the ball," one of them shouted. The ball landed close to the river.The ducks flew away

41、 quickly. Anna opened her arms, just in time （stop） the ball as itwas going to fall into the river. "Could you please bring it over here?" asked one boy （polite）. Anna walked to them with the ball. She was nervous because the boys were （old） than her. However, they were very nice and thank

42、ed her saving the ball."Can I join you?" Anna asked. The boys agreed, but they were not sure she couldthrow the ball even close to the basket. Anna took the ball and then had try. The boyswatched in surprise as the ball went straight into the basket. Anna smiled as the boys cheered loudly

43、for her.【答案】 But； heads； heard ； her； to stop ； politely ； older ； for； if/weather ； a【解析】 【分析】文章大意：一群小男孩在公园里打篮球，由于操场没有护栏，球被扔向了附近的小河边，被坐在那里的安娜接住，征得男孩的同意， Anna 加入了打篮球的活动 中。（ 1 ）句意：一群男孩在公园里打篮球。操场很大，但周围没有栅栏。根据文中语句 The playground was great ，与 there was no fence（ 栅栏 ） around it. 的含义可知，两个句子是转折 关系。故填But 。（

44、 2 ）句意：一个男孩把球扔得太猛了，球像火箭一样飞过了所有其他男孩的头顶，head,头，可数名词，由 all the other boy的提示，可知此句要用复数形式。故填heads。（ 3）句意：突然，她听到一些喊声，转过身来。hear ，听到，动词；由 turned to see 提示，可知此句要用过去时。故填heard 。（4）句意：看见一个橙色的大东西朝她飞来，she,她，人称代词；由 towards提示，可知此句要用人称代词的宾格。故填her 。（ 5）句意：安娜张开双臂，正好在球准备落近河里的时候。stop 停止，阻止，动词；由句中的 opened 提示，可知此句要用过去时。故填

45、to stop 。（ 6）句意：“你能把它章过来吗？ ”一个男孩礼貌地问。 polite ，有礼貌的，形容词；因修饰动词asked,要用副词形式。故填 politely。（ 7）句意：她很紧张，因为男孩比她大。old ，年老的，形容词；由 than 提示，可知此句要用比较级形式。故填older 。（ 8）句意：但是，他们很好，感谢她救了球。固定短语，thank sb for doing sth ，因做某事而感谢某人。故填for 。（ 9）句意：男孩们同意了，但他们不确定她是否能把球扔得更靠近篮框。语句he couldthrow the ball even close to the basket

46、. 充当 sure 的宾语，是否，要用 if 或 whether 。故填 if/weather 。（ 10）句意：安娜接过球，然后试一试。固定短语， have a try ，试一试。故填 a。【点评】考查语法填空。通读全文理解大意，然后根据上下文或者所给单词的提示对所缺部分进行逐一解答。7 阅读下面的短文，在空白处填入一个适当的词，或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。Sitting at a desk in a classroom all day can be pretty boring. With a bike, the reading class can be （interesting） th

47、an before.The teachers in school in the USA have tried this. The Read and Ride program（begin） five years ago. As part of the Read and Ride program, the teachers change the students'（desk） into exercise bikes. With this program, one classroom in the school hasenough bikes for each student in clas

48、s. is possible for the students to ride bikes andread books at the same time. Even common classrooms have one bike at the back of them. The students who cannot sit still can use the bike （do） exercise. The exercise bikes are notonly good for the students' health but helpful in （improve） the effi

49、ciency of thestudents' study. When students are bored with study, they can relax themselves ridingthe bikes for a while.After keeping trying the program for one year, the teachers found that the students took part in the program did much better in reading tests. amazing it is! 【答案】 more interest

50、ing ； a； began； desks； It ； to do ； improving ； by ； who/that ； How 【解析】 【分析】文章大意：文章介绍了美国的一所学校采取的一种有趣的教学方法来提 高学生们的阅读能力，这种方法是边骑车边阅读。这种方法的使用收到了良好的效果。（ 1）句意：使用自行车，阅读课比以前更有趣。根据than ，可知应使用形容词的比较级， interesting 的比较级为 more interesting ，故答案是more interesting 。（ 2）句意：美国一个学校的老师尝试了这一种方法。school 使用的单数形式，而且并没有特指哪一所

51、学校，因此应使用不定冠词， school 是以辅音字母开始，因此应使用不定冠 词a,故答案是a。（ 3）句意：边阅读边骑自行车的项目开始于五年前。根据five years ago 可知应使用过去时，begin的过去式是 began,故答案是 began。（ 4 ）句意：作为阅读和骑行计划的一部分，老师将学生的课桌变成了自行车。一个班里的学生不只有一个，因此课桌也就不止一个，因此应使用复数形式desks ，故答案是desks。（5）句意：对于学生来说在同一时间边骑自行车边阅读成为了可能。固定搭配，it is+形容词 +for sb to do ，对于某人来说做某事怎样，故答案是it 。（ 6 ）

52、句意：那些不能坐下的学生仍然可以使用自行车做练习。做练习是使用自行车的目的，因此应使用动词不定式做目的状语，故答案是to do 。（ 7 ）句意：运动自行车不仅有利于学生们的健康，而且能够帮助学生们提高他们的学习效率。 in 为介词，介词后的动词使用动名词，故答案是improving 。（ 8 ）句意：他们可以通过骑一会自行车来放松。骑自行车是他们放松的方式，一般使用by 来引出方式状语，故答案是by。（ 9 ）句意：老师发现那些参加了该项目的学生在阅读考试的时候做的更好。本句为定语从句，先行词 students 属于人，而且在从句中做主语，因此关系代词可以使用 who 或者that ，故答案

53、是who/that 。（ 10 ）句意：多么令人惊奇啊！根据标点符号可知该句为感叹句，强调的是形容词amazing ，因此应使用 how ，故答案是How 。【点评】考查单词在语境中的运用，需要根据单词在语境中的词性进行必要的变形，同时熟记固定搭配和基本句型。8 阅读下面短文，在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中所给词语的适当形式填窄。Tammy was not happy. Her parents thought that she was too young for cell phone,no matter how much she begged." But Sun and Ali

54、cia have mobile phones!" Tammy cried," I don't get one, I won't be popular.""Having mobile phones doesn't make you popular, "Tammy's dad said (loud). He wasalways saying something like that, as if he knew it was like to be in fourth grade."Besides",

55、 Dad said, "You (not allow)to take mobile phones to school. And you can callyour friends from the house as soon as you finish your homework."But I can't send (they)text messages, "Tammy replied"You can use e-mail", Mom said." mobile phones are expensive. We want you

56、 to wait until youcan pay part of the cost before you get one""By that time I will not need one. Nobody (know)who I am." Tammy said." I might aswell move to an island where no one live." might as well move to an island where no one live."" In that case, I'll ge

57、t you some empty (bottle)and some paper, "Dad said" Bottlemessages are much (cool)than text messages.""Ugh", sighed Tammy.【答案】 a； If； loudly ； what ； are not allowed ； them ； for ； will know ； bottles ； cooler【解析】 【分析】本文讲述了 Tammy 的父母对待孩子用手机的态度和解决方法。( 1)句意：她的父母认为她太小了，不适合用手机，不

58、管她要多少钱。 phone 是名词单数，cell以辅音音素开头，故用不定冠词a,故填a。( 2)句意：如果我没有得到一个，我就不会受欢迎。此处是if 引导的条件状语从句，故填 If 。( 3)句意：Tammy 的爸爸大声说。副词修饰动词 said ， loud 的副词是 loudly ， 故填loudly 。( 4)句意：他总是这样说，好像他知道四年级是什么感觉。根据he knew 可知是宾语从句，从句中缺少宾语， what 指代物或事， 故填 what 。( 5)句意：你不许带手机去学校。允许做某事，be allowed to do ，固定搭配，否定形式在be 后加 not ，故填 are not allowed 。( 6)句意：但是我不能给他们发信息。send sb sth ， send 后接双宾语， they 的宾格是them ， 故填 them 。( 7)句意：我们希望你等到你能付一部分费用后再买一