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1、2019 年高中英语 Unit 2 第三学时 Using Language Reading, Listeningand Speaking 练习新人教版选修 8一、单词拼写1.These two desig ns are almost_ ( 相同的).答案:ide ntical2.George failed to see the_ ( 商业的)value of his discovery.答案:mercial3.Jack is tough but always_( 坦诚的)and fair.答案:straightforward4.Scientists have recently made a_(
2、突破)in cloning.答案:breakthrough5.Too much time was spent arguing about the_ (程序).答案:procedure6.rm afraid you will think rm_(保守的).答案:con servative7._ (宪法)is prior to all other laws.答案:Con stitution8._ Many people make the(假设) that poverty only exists inthe Third World. 答案:assumpti on9.She overcame her_
3、 ( 最初的)shyness and really enjoyed the evening.答案:in itial10._ This is a good opport unity to (积累)experie nee.答案: accumulate二、词语活用 用与 strike 相关的词语完成下列小段落。For some political reasons, Mr. Black was put in prison and was sentenced tosix mon ths hard labour, but it did nt 1._.In stead, he decided to keep
4、 onfighti ng with the gover nment even though in pris on .Duri ng the time,he called on theworkers to 2._ for better pay and better working conditions. The idea 3._and many of them could nt fall asleep the ni ght before the 4._ . To theirexcitement , they won! Thus Mr. Black 5._and became a famous p
5、olitician allover the coun try.答案:1. strike him down2.strike 3.struck excitement into peoples hearts4.strike 5.struck gold三、连词填空1._ It happens in plantsgardeners take cuttings from growingplantsto make new on es.答案:whe n2. Actually,dinosaurs disappeared 65, 000, 000 years ago, _the chaneeof dino sau
6、rs ever retur ning to the earth is merely a dream.答案:so3. The fact_she seemed to develop no rmally was very en couragi ng.答案:that4. However, scie ntists still won der_the cloning will help or harm usand_ it is leadi ng us.答案:whether, where5._Then came the disturbing news Dolly had beeseriously ill.答
7、案:that2019 年高中英语 Unit 3 A healthy life Section 2 Learning aboutLanguage 课时作业新人教版选修 6I.单词拼写导学号 698241881.Dont be disappo in ted (失望).You will have ano ther cha nee.2._ Climbing top of the hill,we all became breathless _(_ 气喘吁吁).3.Lisa, there is a package (_ 包裹)for you in the post office.4.Today, nigi
8、ve you a talk on how to improve your reading prehension( 理 解力).5.Do you think the appendixes (_ 附录)are necessary?6.As we know, both selling drugs and transporting drugs are illegal ._7.He found his mother running after his little brother desperately . _8.He threw it forward with all this strength .
9、_9. In con trast, men were relucta nt to sell at markets, see ing it as a shameful thi ng.10.You can achieve total relaxation by using heavy breathing.n.选择表格内的短语填空|导学号 69824189in spite of , take a/the risk , get into , make up ones mind , accustom sb. 初IciT 电 s-rlk ,out of breath1.The girl has got i
10、nto the habit of playing with her hair while reading.2.In spite of great efforts, we failed to carry out our plans through.3.Have you made up your mind to quit smoking?4.After the 800 metre race, the girls were out of breath ._5.Under a lot of stress, I have accustomed myself to working long hours.6
11、.We dont want to take the risk of los ing their bus in ess.出.完成句子|导学号 698241901.如果他们想多赚钱,他们就必须冒险。 (takerisks)If they want to make more mon ey, they have to take risks ._2.他染上了吸毒的习惯, 这使他的父母很担心。(get into the habit of)He got into the habit of taking drugs, which worried his parents.3 .和他谈是没有用的。(It is n
12、o use doi ng sth.)It is no use talki ng to him.4.尽管遇到过困难他从没消极悲观过。He n ever gave himself up to pessimism in spite of difficulties.IV 阅读理解导学号 69824191Healthy Habits, Healthy BodyFeeli ng tired lately? Has a doctor said hecant find anything wrong with you?Perhaps he sent you to a hospital, but all the
13、advaneed equipment there shows that there is nothingwrong with you.Then, consider this: you might be in a state ofsubhealth(亚健康 ).Sub health, also called the third state or gray state, is expla ined as aborderl ine state betwee n health and disease.According to theinvestigation(调查)by the National He
14、alth Organization,over 45 perce nt of sub healthy people are middle aged or elderly. The perce ntageis even higher among people who work in man ageme nt positi ons as well as stude nts around examtime.Symptoms征兆)includea lack of energy,depression(抑有 B), slowreactions,insomnia( 失眠 ),agitation( 焦虑),an
15、d poor memory. Other symptomsin clude short ness of breath, sweat ing and ach ing in the waist and legs.The key to preventing and recovering from sub health, according to some medical experts, is toform good living habits, alternate work and rest, exercise regularly, and take part in ope n air activ
16、ities.As for meals , people are advised to eat less salt and sugar. They should eatmore fresh vegetables, fruit and fish because they are rich innu triti onal(营养的)elements vitamins andtrace elements(微量元素 )- that are important tothe body.Nutrition experts point out that it is not good to eat too much
17、 at one meal because it may causeunhealthy changes in thedigestive tract(消化道).They also saythat a bala need diet is very helpful in avoidi ng sub health.1. Middle aged people may be easy to feel sub healthy because C ._A. they have used up their energyB. they have lost their living hopesC. they have
18、 more pressure in life and workD. they begin to get older解析:细节理解题。根据文章第四段内容可知答案。2. The key to preventing you from falling into a state of sub health is thatyou should C .A. work hardB. sleep moreC. form good living habitsD. take more medicine解析:细节理解题。根据文章倒数第三段内容可知答案。3. As for food, experts suggested
19、 that B ._A . we should never eat meatB . we should have meals with less salt and sugarC . we should eat less than usualD . we should have meals without salt and sugar解析:细节理解题。根据文章倒数第二段内容可知答案。4.The underlined word “alternate ” in the sixth paragraph is closest in meaning to A .A.arrange by turnsC. t
20、ake placeB.keep up D. take up解析:猜测词义题。根据划线单词后的work and rest ”和常识可知答案。B导学号 69824192I just happe ned to be in the card shop look ing for a birthday card, whe n a man came up to me fora con versati on.“What are you giving your father this year?” he asked me.“My father died in xx ,” I said.Obviously emb
21、arrassed, he said , “ Oh, Im sorry. I neverthought to ask. ”Then without hesitation he continued,“ Its just that I always have a hard timetrying to find something for my father. Its not that he has everything, but whatever you give him alwaysends up in a drawer unu sed. I have this great fear that w
22、he n he dies Im going to find all my gifts for himstill in the original packaging.“ I know exactly how you feel,” I an swered.“ Each Fathers Day we decided totake him out to dinner and give him a gift card to whatever store he shopped.It was really not very pers on al,but he liked it.He got to choos
23、e what he wan ted.A. work hardB. sleep moreNo matter what we give him, he always saysthesameOh, thatsnice.Youre wasting your money! ” He said, laughing.The n he sets it aside.Well, its easy for me no w. I just sing for himI toldhim.But I thought you said he was dead.Yes, but hes still very much aliv
24、e in meIreplied.father sang love songs to my mother. I grew up on great music. Im just pay ing himback.“ Where do you sing for him ?”“At the cemetery , of course. ”“Okay, ” he seemed doubtful. “What do you sing ?”“ Danny Boy. It was his favorite.”“ Dont you feel foolish ? he asked. “ I mean there mu
25、st be other people around. Dont theylook at you funny?”“ To tell you the truth, I n ever pay atte nti on to anyone else. Yes, I see themthere, but this is my gift for my father.They bring flowers. I sing.”5.From the passage, we learn that B . _A. the author was looking for a birthday card to his fat
26、herB. the man wan ted to buy a gift from the shop for his fatherC. the authors mother always sang a love song to his fatherD. the mans father would use his sons gift each Fathers Day解析:推理判断题。A 项错在作者不是为父亲挑选生日卡,因为他父亲已经去世;B 项正确是因为与“这位男士来贺卡店的目的是想为父亲买礼物”这一事实吻合;C 项错在是作者的父亲常给母亲唱歌; D 项错在男士送父亲的礼物最终都是in a dra
27、wer un used 。6.It can be inferred from the passage that Danny Boy is A ._A. a love songB. a clever boyC. a birthday cardD. a single flower解析:细节判断题。根据文章倒数第四段的What do you sing ?,以及下文的 It was hisfavorite 分析,Danny Boy 是一首歌曲。7.Which of the following best describes the mans father? D_A.Modest, helpful and
28、 hard working.B.Loving, supportive and strong willed.C. Careful, helpful and handsome.D. Stubborn, strict and sensitive.解析:推理判断题。根据第五、七段对这位男士父亲的叙述可得出结论:他父亲是“严厉、固执而感情细腻的。礼物买来而不用说明stubborn,而“ Youre wasting yourmoney!” 说明 strict ,“Then he sets it aside. ”说明 sensitive 。8.Which of the following would be
29、the best title for the passage? CA. We Make Use of Fathers Gift.2.根据前句即主题句:Admit you have an addiction可知,下句应该是逃避没有用,B. Importanee of Fathers Day.C. I Si ng for My Father.D. An Unused Drawer for Father.解析:主旨大意题。根据作者向陌生男子介绍自己为父亲唱歌的经历以及最后Theybring flowers .1 sing. 可知,I Si ng for My Father.可高度概括文章内容。V.七
30、选五|导学号 69824193根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Avoid Internet Addictio n1.E . Many people suffer from addict ion to the Internet and have a hard time paying attention tothe important things around them. Howcan we prevent ourselves from going on li ne too much?Admit you have an addict ion. 2
31、.B .Realize that more and more people in the world are beingaddicted. You are not the only one with this problem. Do not be embarrassed; find others with the sameproblem and help each other beat it.Limit your puter time. Make sure not to turn it on too many times a week. Before using your puter,decide on a time limit such as 30 minutes. Set the clock and make sure that you get off the puter whe nthe time is up. 3.G Try usin g the puter at the library. You wont be attracted to look at certai
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