广州版英语六年级上册讲义：Unit6Thesecrettogoodhealth

1、10Unit 6 The secret to good healthFocus Points能力目标能用英语表述自己的生活作息习惯和规律。 能用英语讲述健康的生活习惯。知识目标词汇secret, simple, least, diet, less, oily, finally, smile, even, healthy, worry happen；短语at least, keep a good diet, secret to good health, take plenty of exercise, each night, get up, take a rest, take exercise,

2、 fall off;句型1. He knows the secret to good health.2. Eat more vegetables and less meat.3. Don't eat too much sweet or oily food.4. Finally, Mr Li thinks the most important thing for a healthy life is to be happy.情感目标1.培养良好的生活习惯，锻炼健康的体格。Let s TalkTalk about how to keep healthy and give others som

3、e advice about it.Warming Up一.听写.单词及短语1.秘密3.最少5.节食7.较少的9.最后地2 .简单的4 .至少6 .微笑8 .油腻的10.第二天11 .甚至 12.保持健康的 13 .足够的睡眠 14.每天晚上 15 .更多 16.做运动 17 .最重要的 18.担心 19 .重的 20.起床 21.保持好的饮食习惯三课文内容 根据提示把短文补充完整。Mr Li is not a doctor or a nurse, but he knows the good health. He is 80 years oldbut looks only 60. He you

4、 can do some simple things to healthy. First, plentyof sleep, 8 hours each night, so you will feel good for the day. Second,a good diet. Eat vegetables and meat. Dont eat too much sweet oily food. And drink tea or water, not coke or coffee. Third, plenty of exercise. Mr Li walksone hour in the park

5、every morning and sometimes dances his friends there. Mr Li thinks the important thing for a healthy life is to be happy. He never toomuch and always has a smile on his face.That s why, at 80, his hair is still black and not white.Language Points【 知识考点一】He knows the secret to good health他知道身体健康的秘密。s

6、ecret 秘密e.g. Tell me the secret to success.告诉我成功的秘密。【试试看】1. Don t the others my .不要告诉别人我的秘密。【知识考点二】Eat more vegetables and less mea侈吃蔬菜，少吃肉。more 更，更多。后面可接名词或多音节形容词。e.g. more food 更多食物 more people 更多人more interesting 更有趣more beautiful 更美丽less 较少，更少。后面可接名词或形容词。e.g. less meat 更少肉 less time 更少时间less int

7、eresting 较没趣less famous 较不出名【试试看】1. I have work than you.我比你有更多的工作。2. We should eat .我们应该少吃点肉。【知识考点三】Don t eat too much sweet or oily food. 不要吃太多糖或油腻的食物。or 表示“或者”，用在否定句或疑问句中。e.g. I don t like running or swimming. 我不喜欢跑步或游泳。Don t + 动词原形 + 其它 这句是否定祈使句，表示“不要做某事”e.g. Don t watch too much TV. 不要看太多电视。【试试

8、看】1. 不要吃太多冰淇淋或薯片。eat too much ice cream potato chips.【知识考点四】Finally, Mr Li thinks the most important thing for a healthy life is to be happy.最后，李先生认为健康生活最重要的是开心。the most important thing 最重要的事情形容词最高级： the most + 多音节形容词e.g.the most interesting最有趣的the most useful最有用的the most careful最小心的【试试看】1. 家是最舒适的地方

9、。Home is place.2. 健康是最总要的。isthing.【知识考点五】He never worries too much and always has a smile on his face.他从来不会担心太多，总是面带微笑。worry 担心e.g. Don t worry ！ 不要担心！拓展： be worried about something 担心某事e.g. I am worried about your study. 我很担心你的学习。【试试看】1. 不要担心，一切会更好。Don t , everything .2. 我很担心我的学生。my students.Fun wi

10、th Culture关于健康的生活习惯1、生 活有规律， 合理安排每一 天的 生活， 改掉 各种 陋习 。2、保 证充足的睡 眠 ， 早睡早起 ， 11 点 以前必须睡 。3、保 证饮水充足 ， 每天8杯水 。4、坚 持“早吃好 ， 午吃饱，晚 吃少” 的原则 。5、杜 绝暴饮暴食 ， 多 吃蔬果谷 类， 拒绝垃圾食 品。6、不 偏食， 每餐 8 分饱 ， 细嚼 又慢咽 。7、坚 持每天锻炼或散步 30分钟。8、每 天热水泡脚 ， 并做适当按 摩。关于均衡的营养饮食按照平衡、 多样 、适 量的 原则， 执行饮食33方案， 每餐 8分饱， 不控制热量每天吃齐五 谷、 蔬果 、乳 类和 肉类四类食

11、物多使用新鲜且符合时节的食材烹调食物。每类食物的选搽应该时常变换，不宜每餐均吃同一种类食物关于适度的强身运动 在保证体力的前提下进彳亍！动。慢跑、基础瑜伽、普拉提、散步（3公里/45分钟）交叉进行，可适当进行 力量锯炼（30分钟）。Go For It一、找出与所给的词划线部分读音相同的词，把其相应的字母编号写在括号内()1、earthA.heartB.learnC.wearD.near()2、brownA.downB.knowC.rowD.yellow()3、footA.moonB.chooseC.woodD.school()4、betterA.evenB.beC.wetD.evening()

12、5、flyA.fiftyB.satisfyC.physicsD.duty二.选择题。()1.My father always me to the park on Sundays.A. carriesB. takesC. getsD. brings()2.will they go to see Beijing Opera?A. What timeB. WhenC. both A and BD.What()3.weekdays I usually get up 6:30, but weekend, I usually get up late.A. On, at, atB. At, at, onC.

13、 At, at, atD. At, on, at()4. I usually go to work but sometimes.A. on foot, on bike B. on feet, by bike C. on foot, by bike D.on feet, on bike()5. I live Friendship Road No.2.A. in, atB. at, atC. in, inD. on, at()6. Can you see horses in the park?A. someB. anyC. ofD. a()7. He often in the evenings.A

14、. go to swimB. swimC. goes swimmingD. swimming()8. -What is your favourite?-Summer. I like swimming very much.A.festivalB.seasonC. month()9. -What's on the plate?-There some bread on it.A.isB.areC. was()10. We should get plenty of.A. sleepsB.sleepingC.sleep()11. I went to the museum this morning

15、.A. B. atC. in()12.He there for one hour yesterday morning.A. stayedB. stayingC. stay()13. Janet eats meat than me.A. mostB. leastC. less()14. Be! The car is coming.A. healthB. careC. careful()15. You should take this medicine three a day.A. timesB. timeC. timing三.将下列的对话按正确的顺序排列。D. dayD. wereD.sleep

16、yD. onD.staysD.notD.carefullyD./1. Is it anything serious?2. My head hurts. I feel terrible.3. Please sit down. Let me have a look at you.4. What's wrong with you, young man?5. No, nothing serious. Take this medicine and you can be better soon.四.依据句意，填上合适的单词，首字母已给出。1. Don't w. The task isnt.

17、 difficult, it s s.2. It takes me at l one hour to walk to the cinema.3. Keeping a good d is good for your h.4. I think my mother is the m beautiful lady in the world.5. He failed in the exam f.五.完成句子。1. early and go to bed early.早睡早起。2. Don't sad and stay.不要伤心，保持愉快心情。3. Ben his bed last night,

18、he got hurt. Ben 昨晚摔下床受伤了。4. The doctor will you a.医生会给你做检查。5. We should eat, and.我彳门应该多吃蔬菜, 少吃肉。六.阅读理解。(A)Lily, SingaporeMay, a girl from Taiwan, is the most confident girl that I have ever met. She looks tough (强悍).I lack(缺 少) confidence and I am quite shy. We have very different personalities(个性)

19、.This is why we are such good friends.Mary, CanadaMy best friend is Anna. We spent a lot of time together until we were 12 years old in Canada. Then I moved to America with my family. When I went to college in New York I saw Anna in my class. We can study together again.Ben, AustraliaMy best friend

20、is Fanny. I got sick with flu and she came to take care of me. She is also very bright, although sometimes she gets angry. She yells(< 声嚎叫)at me for always being late.Kate, JapanI love to spend time with Dick. We share the same sense of humor, enjoy talking about the funny things we did when we w

21、ere children, and tell jokes.()1. May is.A. ChineseB. a SingaporeanC. a Japanese D. an Australian()2. Lily ' s personality is than May ' s.A. tougherB. shyerC. more confident D. more humor()3. Which of the following is RIGHT?A. Mary and Anna are in Canada now.B. Mary and Anna first met at th

22、e age of 12.C. Mary and Anna study in the same college now.D. Anna moved to the America with her family.() 4.When Ben is late, Fanny usually .A. takes care of himB. gets sick C. gets angry D. doesn t talk with him()5. What is mentioned慑至U) in Kate ' s description?A. Moving to the USA with parent

23、s.B. Studying in the same school.C. Taking care of her friend .D. Enjoying talking about funny things.(B)The Amazon River(亚马逊河)is in South America. It is 6,440 kilometres long and is the second longest river in the world . The Nile River( 尼罗河) in Egypt is the longest. The Amazon River begins in the

24、high mountains in Peru 秘鲁).After a long time ,it ends in the Atlantic Ocean. Near the sea, the river gets wider and wider and at the sea it is 240 kilometres wide.The Amazon River has more water than any other river in the world . In the river, there are 2,000 different kinds of fish. Along the Amazon River are some of the wettest places in the world . There are many trees and animals too. Many of them are very differen