中考英语句型转换练习题与答案

1、2015年中考英语复习二轮专项练习一句型转换练习题及答案句型转换（5分）1. The movie is very exciting.（改为感叹句）exciting movie !2. There is some milk in the bottle.（改为一般疑问句） there milk in the bottle?3. We had a good time last night.（保持句意基本不变）We last night.4. The girl eats little to make herself slim. （对划线部分提问） the girl eat little ?5. Ton

2、ny has ten story books. Jimmy has five story books.（保持句意基本不变）Tonny has books Jimmy.根据所给提示，完成句子。每空一词，含缩略词。6. He did his homework last night.（ 改为否定句）He his homework last night.7. The kid is playing the piano at the school music club. （ 对划线部分提问） is the kid the piano?8. Visitors love this city because i

3、t has historical sights and delicious food.（改为同义句）Visitors love this cityits historical sights and delicious food.9. 他两个月没有收到他儿子的二3g成译句）He hasn t his son for two months.句型转换：（共5小题，共计5分，每空0.5分）10. He can play the guitar. （改为一般疑问句） hethe guitar ?11. It s ten forty now.（对画线部分提问） is it now?12. She usual

4、ly takes the bus to school.（改为同义句）She usually goes to school.13. You can t run in the hallways. （改为祈使句）in the hallways!14. She wants to join the English club.（对画线部分提问） club she wantto join?句型转换（每空1分，共10分）15. I can sing English songs.（ 变一般疑问句 ）sing English songs?16. She usually gets up at six.（就戈“线部分

5、提问）does sheusually get up?17. Jack goes to school by bike.（就戈“线部分提问 ）Jack goto school?18. Can Lily and Lucy swim?（作否定回答）, they.19. school / your / from /it / is / how far / home / to /?（连词成句）句型转换（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分）20. I eat dinner in the evening.（就画线部分提问 ） you eatdinner?21. They get homeat 7:30 pm.（改

6、为同义句）。They get homeat 7:30 the . 22. David can play the guitar.（改成一般疑问句）David theguitar?23. I can sing and dance.（改成否定句）I sing dance.24. want, join, art, they, club, to, the （连词成句）句型转换。根据要求完成下列句子，一空一词。（每空 1分，共10分）25. Your key is on the floor.（对戈U线部分提问）your key?26. Tom is a good student.（变一般疑问句）a goo

7、d student?27. Those are orange chairs.（变为单数形式）is orange chair.28. The baseballs are on the desk.（变为否定句）The baseballs on the desk.29. This is my dictionary.（变为复数形式）are .请按要求转换句型，一空一词。（10分）30. Do you have a ping-ping bat?（做否定回答）No, .31. He likes oranges.（变为否定句）He oranges.32. This T-shirt is seven doll

8、ars.（就划线部分提问）is this T-shirt?33. My favorite subject is science.（就划线部分提问） favoritesubject?34. His father s birthday is on February 23 rd.（就划线部分提问） is his fathers ?句型转换。（每空1分，共10分）35. Please send me a postcard.（ 改为同一旬 ）Please send a postcard .36. Jack is working in the factory .（就画线部分提问）Jack doing in

9、 the factory ?37. Bill s mother likes reading books .（ 改为否定句 ）Bill s mother readingbooks.38. There are two pandas in the zoo.（就画线部分提问 ）pandas are there inthe zoo ?39. Let s see the monkeys .（改为同义句 ）seeing monkeys完成句子。（每空1分，共8分）根据所给提示，完成句子。每空一词，含缩略词。40. There are some new words in the article.（否定旬）Th

10、ere new words in the article.41. The lady in orange is our English teacher.（对划线部分提问）is your English teacher?42. The car is so expensive that he can t afford it.（同义句）The car is expensive for him buy.43. 如果够热，冰会变成水。（完成句子）If it is hot enough, ice will water.请根据要求改写下列句子，每空一词。44. Coaches came into use in

11、 1958.（对戈U线部分提问 ）coachescome into use?45. He is so energetic that he can be our leader.（改为简单旬）He is energetic be our leader.46. “Have you finished the report? ” I asked him.（改为间接引语）I asked him had finished the report.47. Mike, you must n t show off befor e others when you have success.（改为祈使旬）Mike,of

12、f before others when you have success.48. He often writes the words “best wishes “ at the end of his letters.（改为被动语态）The words “best wishes often by him at the end of his letters.句型转换49. Tom woH t visit the farm. He ll stay at home.（改为同义句）Tom will stay at home visiting the farm.50. Helen is careful.

13、 Sue is careful, too.（合并为一句）Helen is careful Sue.51. We decided to go to see a movie this Sunday.（ 改为否定旬）We decided go to see a movie this Sunday.52. He went to bed after his mother came back.（ 改为同义句）He go to bed his mother came back.53. It seems that she is quiet and shy.（改为同义句）She seems quiet and

14、shy.54. I felt very sad because my good friend went to the U.S.A. （戈1线提问） you feel very sad ?55. You shouldn t set the table like that.（改为祈使句）the table like that.下载可编辑1. What an2. Is any3 . enjoyed ourselves / had fun4 . Why does5. more than试题分析：1 .分析句意：这部电影是如此的令人兴奋。改为感叹句。分析：核心词是名词movie,因此感叹词用what,同

15、时movie是可数名词，所以前面加上不定冠词 an.故填：What an2 .分析句意：在这个瓶子里有一些牛奶。改为一般疑问句。分析：考查 There be句型的一般疑 问句，将be动词提前，同时将some改为any.故填：Is any3 .分析句意：昨天晚上，我们玩得很开心。改为同义句。分析： have a good time同义于enjoy onself 或者 have fun. 因止匕答案可以为 enjoyed ourselves 或者 had fun. 故填： enjoyed ourselves/ had fun4 .分析句意：这个女孩为了使自己苗条吃得很少。对划线部分提问。分析：询问

16、她少吃的目的， 因此用疑问词why提问。故填：Why does5 .分析句意：托尼有十本故事书。吉米有五本故事书。改为同义句。表示托尼比吉米拥有的书多。 故填：more than考点：句型转换。6 . didn t do7 . Where , playing8 . because of9 . heard from试题分析：6 .原句为：他昨晚做了家庭作业。改成否定句，在主语后加上助动词did和not,缩写成didn t;然后谓语动词恢复成原形do。7 .原句为：孩子在学校音乐俱乐部弹钢琴。划线部分是地点状语，故用疑问词 where,后接一般 疑问句；playing不变，表示现在进行。8 .原句

17、为：旅游者喜欢这个城市，因为它有历史景点和美味的食物。Because引导从句，相当于because of弓I导短语。9 .句中用到了现在完成时 have/ has+动词过去分词；hear from 收到来信，具过去分词形式为 heard from。考点：句型转换。10 . Can, play 11 . What, time12 . by bus13 . Don t run14 . What, does试题分析：can,所以改为一般问句要将其提前，因此在改11 .给定句句意：他会弹吉他。句中有情态动词写后句子的空白处填写Can, play12 .给定句句意：现在是十点四十。Ten forty 在

18、句中表示时刻，对其提问可以用 what time引 起问句，因此在改写后句子的空白处填写What, time13 .给定句句意：她经常乘公共汽车去上学。Take the bus to school=go to school by bus ,因此在改写后句子的空白处填写 by bus14 .给定句句意：你不能在走廊上跑。否定的祈使句是以Don t开头的，因此在改写后句子的空白处填写Don t run15 .给定句句意：她想加入英语俱乐部。对 English提问要以what引起问句，所以在改写后句子 的空白处填写What, does 考点：句型转换。16 . Can you16. What tim

19、e17. How does18. No, can t19 . How far is it from your home to school 试题分析：17 . I can变为一般疑问句时为 Canyou。16.对at six.提问是对几点钟提问，故用 What time 017.对by bike.提问是对交通方式提问，故用疑问词 how.因为主语是Jack第三人称单数形式， 故用助动词does。因此此处为How does。18.第一空否定回答用 No,第二空因为助动词是情态 动词can,故回答时也用can。19 . from your hometo school, 从你家到学校。Howfar多

20、远。It做形式主语， 代指from your home to school,因为是特殊疑问句故词序为：How far is it from your home to school ?考点：句型转换。20 . Whendo21. in afternoon22 . Canplay23 . can t or24 . They want to join the art club.试题分析：21 .句意为：我在晚上吃正餐。in the evening “晚上”，在句中做时间状语，所以要用when来提问。22 .句意为：他们下午7点半到家。7:30 pm就是“下午7点半”，也就是7: 30 in the

21、afternoon 。23 .句意为：大卫会弹吉他。句中有情态动词 can,所以在构成疑问句时直接用can,且后面的动 词用原形。24 .句意为：我既会唱又会跳。有情态动词 can,故在构成否定句是直接在can后面加not,注意 要将肯定句中的连词and变成or。25 .句意为：他们想要加入艺术社团。陈述句的语序为：主语 +谓语+其他。主语要用名词或代词， 谓语用动词。考点：句型变换。26 . Where is26 , Is Tom27 , That an28 . aren t29 , These our dictionaries试题分析：27 .划线部分on the floor 为地点状语，

22、所以用特殊疑问词 Where提问；故答案为 Where is28 .含有be动词的肯定句变为一般疑问句时直接把be动词提到主语之前即可；故答案安慰 IsTom29 .将复数句变为单数句时要把those变为that ,把are变为is即可；故答案为That an30 .含有be动词的肯定句变为否定句时直接 be动词后面加否定词not即可；故答案为aren t31 .将单数句变为复数句要把 this 变成these ,把my变成our,把dictionary 变成dictionaries ; 故答案为 These our dictionaries 考点：句型转换。32 . I don t31 ,

23、doesn t like32 , How much33 What s your34 , When, birthday试题分析：33 .本句是由助动词do引起的一般疑问句，其否定回答为 no, I don t;故答案为I don t34 .主语为第三人称单数，其时态为一般现在时，变为否定句需要借助does加动词原形来完成；故答案为doesn t like32 .就价格提问，所以用 How much#提问；故答案为How much33 .就表语science来进行提问，所以用what,根据所给的空格，所以答案为 What s your34 .就日期提问用when就可，原句的中心词是 birthda

24、y ,所以答案为 When, birthday 考点：句型转换。35 . to,me36 . What is37 . doesn t like38 . How many39 What about 试题分析：36 .考查短语send sb. sth.= send sth. to sb.给某人发送某物。故此处为 to,me 。37 .考查特殊疑问句。又寸is working提问用疑问词what,又因是现在进行时，故此处用 Whatis。38 .考查否定句。动词likes 的否定形式为doesn t like 。39 .考查特殊疑问句。对two数量提问用疑问词 How many40 .考查短语Let

25、s do sth尸What/how about doing sth. 表示建议去做某事。故此处 What about 或 How about o考点：句型转换。41 . aren t any41 . Which lady42 . too, to43 . change into/turn into 试题分析：40 . there be举行的否定形式，是在be动词后面加not,由于some一般只用在肯定句中，故将 some改成 any, 填：aren t any41 .根据划线部分内容，可知此处指的是哪一个女人，故疑问词用Which lady ,哪一位女士。42 .考察too, to 结构，太而不

26、能。43 .考察短语change into/turn into 变成。注意在含有情态动词的句子当中，行为动词一般用 原形。考点：句型变换点评：此类题型的基本解题原则是，首先要理解原句含义，在不偏离原句含义的基础上进行转换。 然后就是注意一些句型转换的基本原则及常见的句式短语的固定搭配问题及时态问题。如对划线 部分提问的原则是：第一，根据划线部分内容确定特殊疑问词，第二，句子其余部分改成一般疑 问句形式。一般疑问句的转换原则是：第一步，确定动词，第二步，如果动词是 be动词，那么直 接把be动词提前；如果是情态动词，直接把情态动词填空；如果是行为动词，那么加do,does,did , 然后提前，后面的动词要用原形；英语陈述句变为否定句的一般方式是在助动词后加not,没有助动词的，则要根据句子的时态添加适当的助动词，英语中有些单词不能用在否定句中，如 some also already 等，要变成相应的单