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1、Unit 8 When is your birthday ?1、 重点短语on January 5th在1月5号want to do sth想要做某事an art festival 一次艺术节2、 重点句子1.When is your birthday, Mike?2.How old are you, Alan?3.Do you want to come to my birthday?4.We have a trip in the afternoon.5.This is a really busy term!6.We have a book sale in the school library
2、.7.See you there!三、重点语法 1. 序数词的构成: (1) 第一:first 第二:second 第三:third (2) 第四至第十九均在相应的基数词后加-th,但第五(fifth)和第十二(twelve)均把基数词five(五)和twelve(十二)词尾的ve改为f,再加-th。基数词八(eight)的序数词直接在eight后加-h,即eighth,九(nine)的序数词是将nine词尾的e去掉,再加-th,即 ninth。 (3) 整十的序数词是把对应的基数词的最后一个字母
3、y变为ie再加-th。 (4) 表示“几十几”的基数词变序数词时,只将个位数变为序数词,十位数不变。 2. 序数词前一般要加定冠词the表示顺序。 The Yellow River is the second longest river in China. 3. 序数词常用作名词的定语,但当名词前已有物主代词等限定词时,则不再用the her fourth birthday 4. 表示英语中的分数时,分子用基数词,写在前面,分母用序数词,写在后面。当分子超过1时,分母的序数词后要加“s”。1/3 one
4、 third 2/5 two fifths 5. 序数词前有时也可用不定冠词a/an,这时不再表示在具体范围内的“第几”,而是表示在原有基础上的“又一个,另一个”。 I think I must do it a second time. 6. 表示编号时,常把基数词放在名词后面来表示顺序,相当于“the+序数词+名词”。Lesson Five=the fifth lesson英语日期表示法:英语日期多用:“ 月 + 日 ” 表示。用专有名词 用序数词,the可以省略。序数词可以简略为:阿拉伯数字 + 序数词后两个字母
5、1月1日:January the first = January first = January 1st二、询问“某人生日”的句型A: When is somebodys birthday ? your his her Jims your mothers B: My / His / Her birthday is + 生日1、A: When is your birthday ? B: My birthday is August eighth . 2、A: When is Jims birthday ? B: His birthday is September ninth .三、how old
6、“ 多大年纪,几岁” ,常用来询问年龄。1、-How old are you ? -Im twenty years old . = Im twenty years = Im twenty .2、-How old is your friend ? -She is twelve years old . = She is twelve years . She is twelve .四、名词所有格 :表示“某人的” ,名词 + 或 s 构成 。其规则如下:1、一般情况下,名词后直接加 s :Jims 吉姆;my mothers 我的母亲的2、以s 结尾的复数名词,直接加:my friends 我的朋友
7、的 3、一个人或物属几个人所有,只把后一个名词变成所有格。 Jim and kates aunt 吉姆和凯特的阿姨 the girl and the boys birthday 这个男孩和这个女孩的生日五、 at / on / in 表时间“在” 1)at 通常表在某个点时间。at 8:00 在8:00 at 9:25 在9:25 2) on通常表在某一天或某一天的上/下午、晚上。on September 1st 在9月1日 on a cold morning 在一个寒冷的上午 3)in表在某一周/月/季节/年/世纪等。in 1979 在1979年 in September 在9月份 in s
8、pring在春天 表时间at < on < in4) 固定词组 at dawn在黎明at noon在中午 at night在晚上 at sunrise在黎明/日出时at Christmas在圣诞节 at lunch time在吃中饭时 at this / that time在这/那时 at the age of 20在20岁时 on weekend(s)在周末 in the morning / afternoon / evening在上午/下午/晚上六、再见see you later回头见;过一会儿见。see you tomorrow/next week. 明天见 / 下周见see
9、 you then. 到时见7、 have a good time = enjoy oneself(oneself要随主语的变化而变化) = have fun They are having a good time. = They are enjoying themselves.= They are having fun.他们玩得开心快乐。八、10.各种节日的英语 1月1日元旦(New Year's Day) 2月14日情人节(Valentine's Day) 3月8日国际妇女节(International Women's Day) 3月12日中国植树节(China A
10、rbor Day) 4月1日愚人节(April Fools' Day) 4月5日清明节(Tomb-sweeping Day) 5月1日国际劳动节(International Labour Day) 5月4日中国青年节(Chinese Youth Day) 6月1日 国际儿童节(International Children's Day) 8月1日中国人民解放军建军节(Army Day) 8月12日国际青年节(International Youth Day) 9月10日中国教师节(Teachers Day) 10月1日国庆节(National Day) 10月31日万圣节(Hall
11、oween) 12月25日圣诞节(Christmas Day) 5月第二个星期日母亲节(Mother's Day) 6月第三个星期日父亲节(Father's Day) 10月的第二个星斯一加拿大感恩节(Thanksgiving Day) 11月最后一个星期四美国感恩节(Thanksgiving Day) 农历节日 农历正月初一春节(the Spring Festival) 农历正月十五元宵节(the Lantern Festival) 农历五月初五端午节(the Dragon-Boat Festival) 农历八月十五中秋节(the Mid-Autumn Festival) 单
12、元检测题一. 用所给词的正确形式填空 (10分)1.Today is her _(eight) birthday. 2. This is _(I) mother. 3. Lets _(watch) TV. 4. That _(sound) good. 5. Do you _(like) basketball? 6. I have a pair of _(sock).7. Henry _(have) a penfriend. 8. These are my _(photo).9.September is the _(nine) month of the year. 10. There _(be)
13、 a baseball and some books on the desk.二. 选择填空(20分)( )1.Your classroom isnt _.Its big.A. long B. short C. small D. large( )2. Can you _ any birds in the tree?A. look B. look at C. see D. have a look( )3. - May I _your watch? - Sure. Here you are.A. see B. watch C. have a look at( )4. I want to go to
14、 England _ March 2nd.A. on B. at C. in D./( )5. - How old _your cousin? -He is fourteen _ old.A. Is ,year B. is, years C. are, years( )6. We sell this sweater _ $ 10.A. inB. atC. onD. for( )7. She buys the ring _ a very cheap price.A. in B. at C. on D. for( )8. - Whats the _ of the shorts? - ¥3
15、0.A. number B. color C. price D. year( )9. -Can I use your pen? - Yes. _A. Thank you B. Who are you ? C. Im sorry. D. Here you are.( )10.-Happy birthday to you. -_A. same to you. B. Happy birthday C. You are welcome. D. Thank you.( )11_ shirt is white.AMy brother BMy brothers CMy brother
16、s DMy brothers( )12Wheres _?AToms pants BToms pens CToms pen Dpen of Tom( )13_ is your mother? Shes forty AHow old BHow CHow age DWhat age( )14_ is very difficult. ALesson fifth BThe lesson fifthCFire lesson &
17、#160; DThe fifth lesson( )15There are _ months in a year. The _ month is December. Atwelve, twelve Btwelfth, twelfthCtwelve, twelfth Dtwelfth, twelve(
18、 )16Mrs Green is _ mother. AJim and Kate BJims and KatesCJim and Kates DJims and Kate( )17The baby is only _.Aten months old Bten monthes oldCten month old
19、160; Dten old months ( )18When _ you have a school trip? Sorry, I _ know.A. are, dont B.do, arent C.are, arent D.do, dont ( )19.-What_ do you want? Red.A. colour B.date C.price D.food ( )20.March is the _ month of the year.A. first B.second C.third D.four
20、th三将下列词组译成英语(10分)110月12日_ 212月25日_3.David的生日宴会_4.学校观光_ 5音乐节_ 6学校上课日_ 7艺术节_8. 红毛衣 _ 9. 看一看_ 10. 演讲比赛 _ 四、根据句意和首字母提示完成单词。 (5 分)1.Do you like _ (番茄) ?-Yes,I do. 2.Eating _( 蔬菜 )is good for health. 3.I like _, for example (例如 ),apples, bananas,oranges. 4.Jeff likes s_ very muc
21、h. 5.Is she a movie(电影)s_? 五、用所给单词的正确形式填空. ( 4分) 1.The _ (run)runs very fast(快).2.The food _(be)very healthy. 3.Where _ (be)the vegetables?4.For dinner,she has some _(chicken).六、根据句意填写单词,首字母已给出。1. How much is a p_ of trousers?2. We sell sweaters at very good p_ -only¥25!3. I need a T-shirt. Do you h
22、ave o_?4. I have six baseballs. Tony has six, too. We have t_ baseballs altogether(一起).5. You cant b_ school things in our shop.七、句型转换。1.The black shorts are 18._ (对划线部分提问)_ _ _ the black shorts?2.The bag is white. (对划线部分提问)_ _ _ the bag?3.The yellow T-shirt is long. (改为选择疑问句)_ the yellow T-shirt lo
23、ng_ _?4.You can buy all kinds of balls in our store. (对划线部分提问)_ _ you _ all kinds of balls?6. That is a new shirt. (改为复数形式)_ _ new _.八、根据句意和首字母提示完成单词。 (5 分)1.Do you like _ (番茄) ?-Yes,I do. 2.Eating _( 蔬菜 )is good for health. 3.I like _, for example (例如 ),apples, bananas,oranges. 4.Jeff likes s_ very
24、 much. 5.Is she a movie(电影)s_? 九、用所给单词的正确形式填空. ( 4分) 1.The _ (run)runs very fast(快).2.The food _(be)very healthy. 3.Where _ (be)the vegetables?4.For dinner,she has some _(chicken).十. 连词成句(10分)1.thirteen, my, shorts, are, dollars_.2.are, socks, much, Bills, how _?3.want, he, doesnt, green, sweater _.
25、4.is, how, brother, old, your _?5.Liu Pings, is , when, birthday _?十一. 完成对话,每空一词 ( 12% )( A )A: Can I help you ? B: Yes, _. Id like a sweater.A: We have quite a few here. How _ this one?B: Good. _ _ are they? A: Ten dollars.B: OK. Ill _ it. Thank you very much. A: You are _. ( B )Lucy: Hello, Jack. Jack: Hello, Lucy. Who is that boy 7_ blue?Lucy: 8_ name is Bill. Jack: 9_ 10_ is he?L
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