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1、常见非谓语v结构大全、后接.do的动词l.plan to do sth.方案做某事18.ask sb.to do sth.要/要求某人做某事2.would like/want to do sth 想要做杲事19.invite sb.to do sth.邀请某人做某事3.learn to do sth.学习做某事20.want sb.to do sth.想要某人做某事4.hope /wish to do sth.希望做某事21.teach sb.to do sth.教某人做某事5.agree to do sth.同意做某事22.allow sb.to do sth.允许某人做某事6.help t
2、o do sth.帮助做某事23.force sb.to do sth.强迫某人做某事7.prepare to do sth.准备做某事24.expect sb.to do sth.期待某人做某事8.decide to do sth.决定做某事25.help sb.to do sth.帮助某人做某事9.refuse to do sth.拒绝做某事26.advise sb.to do sth.建议某人做某事10.fail to do sth.未能做某事27.encourage sb.to do sth 励某人做杲事11.pretend to do sth.假装做某事28.help sb. to
3、do sth.帮助某人做某事12.afford to do sth.负担得起做某事29.like sb. to do sth.喜欢某人做某事13.expect to do sth.期待做某事30.order sb. to do sth.命令某人做某事14.fear to do sth.罟怕做某事31.warn sb. to do sth.警告某人做某事15.offer to do sth.主动提出做某事32.wish sb. to do sth.而 望某人做某事16.promise to do sth.容许做某事34.use sth.to do sth.使用某物来做某事17.tell sb.t
4、o do sth.告诉某人做某事二、后扬oing的动词1.enjoy doing sth.喜爰做某事5.practice doing sth.练习做某事2.finish doing sth.完成做某事6.consider doing sth.考虑做某事3.keep(ort doing sth.保持做某事7.allow doing sth.允许做某事4.mind doing sth.介意做某事8.avoid doing sth.防止做某事9.escape doing sth.10.imagine doing sth.11. risk doing sth.12. suggest doing sth
5、.13. give up doing sth.14. put off doing sth.15. be busy doing sth.逃脱做某事想象做某事冒险做某事建议做某事放弃做某事推迟做某事忙丁做某事16. be worth doing值得做某事17. feel like doing sth.想要做某事18. have fun doing sth.做某事很愉快19. be interested in doing sth.做某事感兴趣20. do some shopping购物21. go shopping去购物22. have trouble/problems/difficulty (in
6、)doing sth .做某事有麻烦可题困难23. spend some time (in)doing sth.24. be good at doing sth.25. do well in doing sth.26. thank you for doing sth.27. use sth.for doing sth.28. stop sb. (fron doing sth.29. prevent sb. (fron doing sth.30. keep sb. from doing sth.31. keep sb. doing sth.32. devote to doing sth.33.
7、prefer doing sth. to doing sth.做.34.look forward to doing sth.35. pay attention to doing36. be/get used to doing sth.37. make a contribution to doing sth.花费时间做某事擅长丁做某事擅长丁做某事谢谢你做.使用某物来做某事阻止某人做某事阻止某人做某事阻止某人做某事让某人一直做某事致力丁做某事宁愿做.也不愿做.;和做.相比更喜欢盼望着做某事注意做某事习惯丁做某事为做某事做奉献、既可接o do也可按doing作宾语,但意义不同的动词l.remembe
8、r to do sth.记得去做某事remember doing sth. 记得做过某事2.forget to do sth.忘十己去做某事forget doing sth.忘记做过某事3.try to do sth.尽力做某事 try doing sth.试着做某事4.mean to do sth.打算做某事 mean doing sth.意味着做某事5.cari t help to do sth.不能帮助做某求an t help doing sth.禁不住做某事6.regret to do sth.对要做的事感到遗憾、懊悔regret doing sth.对做过的事感到遗憾、懊悔7.go
9、on to do sth.继续做另一事go on doing sth.继续做同一件事8.stop to do sth.停下正在做的事去做另一件某事stop doing sth.停止做某事9.like to do sth.喜欢做某事指一次性行为like doing sth.喜欢做某事个人的兴趣爱好,指屡次性行为10.need to do sth.需要做某彳主语为A如:You need to take the no.1 bud尔需要乘一路公共汽车.need doing sth.需要做某事主语为on听有被动意义相need to be don如:The bike needs repairing辆自行车
10、需要修理.四、后接动词原形的动词1.let sb.do sth.让某人做某事4.had better do sth.最好做某事2.have sb.do sth.让某人做某事5.have to do sth不得不做某事3.make sb.do sth.使某人做某事6.help do sth.帮助做某事注意:这些动词在主动语态中要接动词原形,但在被动语态中乂to、H!Rlf不定式.五、感官动词用沮ee watch hear, find , notice)l.see sb.do sth.看见某人做了某事 see sb. doing sth.看见某人正在做某2.watch sb.do sth.事观看某
11、人做了某事 watch sb. doing sth.观看某人正在做某3.hear sb.do sth.事听见某人做了杲事hear sb. doing sth.听见某人正在做某4.find sb.do sth.事发现某人做了某事find sb. doing sth.发现某人正在做某5.notice sb.do sth.注意某人做了某事 notice sb. doing sth.注息某人止在做杲事六、特殊句型1. too.to.太.而不能做.He is too young to go to school .他太小不能去上学.2.enough to.足够.能够做.He is old enough t
12、o go to school.他足够大可以上学了.3. not .enough to.不够.不能做.He isn t old enough to go to school.他不够大不能去上学.4.It s time (for sb. ) to do sth.(某人该做某事了.It s time (for us) to get up.(我们该起床了.5.be+adj(sorry,afraid,sure,surprised,glad.)+to do sth.I m sorry to hear that.听到这个(消息)我很难过.I m sure to win我一定会赢.6.It s one s t
13、urn to do sth.轮到某人做某事了.It s my turn to clean the classroom轮到我清扫教室了.7.It takes sb.some time to do sth.做某事花费某人多长时间.It takes him an hour to do homework every day.每天花一个小时做作业.8.It s +adj.for sb to do sth.做某事对丁某人来说很It s very important for us to learn English well. 学好英语对我们彳艮重要.常见非谓语动词导学案(无答案)9.It s +adj.of
14、 sb to do sth.某人这么做真的是太It s very kind of you to help me.你帮助我真是太好了.10. Would you like to do sth 你愿意做.吗?Would you like to go with me弥愿意和我一起去吗?11. Why not do .物什么不做 呢?Why not go shoppin必什么不去购物呢?11. Could you please (not) do .?肯你做.好吗?Could you please tell me your namS?你告诉我你的名字好吗?12.1 don t know what to
15、do/how to do it.我不知道做什么?13.1 have no friends to talk with.我没有可交谈的朋友14. How about doing sth?某事怎么样?How about going shopping?15. There be sb/sth doing sth有某7/某物正在做某事.There are some boys playing on the playgrouM 些男孩正在操场打篮球.16.Staying up late is bad for our health.熬夜对我们的健康有害.七、后接过去分词的动词1. a boy called Ja
16、ck 一个叫杰克的男孩2. have sth.done#别人做某事3. make oneself understod 自己被别人理解中考央语非谓语动词专项练习适当形式填仝1. They kept thefire(burn) to keep them warm.2. Wh6 s the boy (stand ) under the tree?3.Yesterday I sawa wallet(lie ) on the ground.4. The girlstudents enjoy(sing ) English songs.5. Thank you for(teach ) us so well.
17、6. I often do some(wash) on Sundays.7. It often takesme half an hour(walk) home.8.Don t forget ( give ) her clean water every day.9.I think it important(learn ) English well.10.The funny storymakesus(laugh ).11.She was oftenheard(sing ) in English.12.Our teacher toldus(work) hard.13.Many people like
18、 to watchothers(play ) the game.14.Stop(read ),please. I ve something to tell you.15.Miss Li likes thestudents(ask) questions.16.Let s( go) tothe cinema together.17.Jim asked Li Ping(give ) his best wishes to everybody.18.Have you read the book?It s worth(read ).19.I m sorry(hear) your friend isill.
19、20.You had better(wait ) home at once.Don t keep yourmother.21.(read ) in thesun is bad for your eyes.22.Will you please get me something(eat) ?23.I d like(have)some fish.24.Can you finish(draw) an elephant intwo minutes?25.The doctor was busy(operate ) on the boy at that time.26.It was very late at nigh,but Mr. Brown still went on(work).27.I have something important(tell ) you.28.The young man is old enoug
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