高中英语《教材分析定语从句》优质课教案、教学设计_第1页
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1、东平明湖中学2015级高一英语导学案课题BOOK 1 Unit 4 Grammar 定语从句编勺1时间课型语法课主备人审核人审批人教师奇语:Genius results from diligence源于堇J奋(一)目标导向,检测前置I. Teaching aims:1 Help students understand what the Attributive Clause is and its function.2 Enable students to use relative pronouns (who, whom, which, that, whose , as) in the Attri

2、butive Clause properly.3 Encourage students to express their love to fathers using the Attributive Clause.II. Teaching important and difficult points:Enhance students proficiency and accuracy in using the relative pronouns to write the Attributive Clauses.III. Teaching methods:Task-based teaching me

3、thod; Audio-lingual method; Cooperative learning; Group discussionIV. 考纲解读:1 定语从句 是高考的热点和难点,语篇型空题、短文改错和写作中应用较多,因此此语法项目必须重点掌握。2 主要考查内容及命题趋势主要考查内容:关系代词和关系副词的应用。命题趋势:预计在今年高考中在语篇型填空,短文改错中对定语从句的考查仍会是重点 之一,且在语篇型填空中的考查形式为无提示词填空。(二)问题导思,展示研学分析下列句子成分Harry Porter is a smart boy.The boy who is wearing glasses

4、is Harry Porter .(三)释疑导拨,合作学习定义:在复合句中,修饰 或 的从句叫做定语从句。被定语从句修饰的名词或代词叫 。引导定语从句的词叫 以及关系代词:关系副词:考点1:关系代词与关系副词的选择观察思考1.1 want to know the date when you were born .2. I have forgotten the date which/that you told me.3. This is the factory where his father worked.4. This is the factory which/that his father

5、 built.5. Do you know the reason why he is absent today?6. That is the reason that/which I want to know.关系代词与关系副词的选择方法一:代入法若可把先行词直接代入定语从句时,用 ;若先行词前需加介词才可带入时,用 。方法二:句子成分分析法如果先行词在定语从句中作 、,用关系代词;如果先行词在定语从句中作 ,用关系副词。Have a try指出关系代词(副词)在定语从句中的成份:1 .The man who came to our school is Mr. Wang.()2 .The gir

6、l (whom) I met is Lucy.()3 .A child whose parents are dead is called Tom.()4.I like the book (which) you bought yesterday.()考点2:引导定语从句的关系代词主语宾语定语指人指物指人和物1. who, whom, whose, that 用法区别.who作定语从句的主语或宾语.The man is speaking at the meeting is a worker.whom作定语从句的宾语The woman they wanted to visit is a teache

7、r.that可以作定语从句的主语和宾语.The man/is speaking at the meeting is a worker.The woman (/) they wanted to visit is a teacher.whose作定语从句的定语.I know the girl mother is a teacher.2. which, that 的用法which作定语从句的主语或宾语.This is a truck/is made in China.I like the book (/) you bought yesterday.考点 3 that 与 which只使用that应遵

8、循的规则1:先行词是 或由修饰时2:先行词被 修饰且指物时。3:先行词中 时。4:先行词被 等修饰且指物时。5:当先行词前面 时。检测导练,巩固拓学1. ( 2010 全国卷 n ) I refuse to accept the blame for something was someone else 'fault.2. They will never forget the things and persons they ' ve seen or heard during their longjourney.3. The first place they visited in

9、Guilin was Elephant Trunk Hill.4. The boy was away from home for a week,worried his parents very much. 考点4介词+关系代词观察思考1.1 still remember the day on which I first got to Paris2. Do you know the boy to whom your mother is talking?3. He gave me some novels with which I am not very familiar.4. He was edu

10、cated at the local high school , after which he went on to Peking University.归纳:介词的选择要依据来确定。检测导练,巩固拓学1. (2015 安徽 28) Some experts think reading is the fundamental skill school education depends.2. (2012 湖南 34) Care of the soul is a gradual process even the small details of life shouldbe considered.3

11、. (2012 天津 7) I wish to thank Professor Smith,help I would never have got this far.4. (2012 四13) In our class there are 46 students, half of wear glasses.5. (2012 山东 23) Maria has written two novels, both of have been made into television series.(四)检测导练,巩固拓学1 .Christine Cayol ,is the founder of Yish

12、u 8,says the young artist has .(泰安市高三上学 期期末考试)2 . It was a wonderful experience is beyond description.(泰安市模, 改错)3 .We look for weight loss programmes don ' t require us to count calories or give up ourfavorite foods.(衡中同卷八调)4 . The first place was visited was Chengdu Research Bash of Giant Panda

13、 Breeding.(五)归纳总结,梳理帮学(六)拓展运用,升华所学1. Like anything ,it is possible to have too much of both, is not good for the health. (2017 全国卷1,语法填空7。)2. (2016 全国卷 3 语篇型填空) Some people think that the great Chinese scholar Confucius , lived from roughly 551 to 79 B.C., influenced the development of chopsticks.3. (2014 全国卷 1 语篇型填空)Maybe , yo

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