专题03动词的ed形式(专项练习)(解析版)

1、公众号：逆流资源库免费分享动词的ed形式精准训练一、单选题1. People cannot but feel, for they simply cannot understand how he could have made such a stupid mistake.A. puzzledB. delightedC. puzzlingD. delighting1.【解析】A be (feel. get) puzzled感到迷惑、为难。句意：人们不得不感到迷惑，因为他们简直不能理解, 他怎么能犯这样愚蠢的错误。2. The 18-storeyed building, when, will shu

2、t out the sun up the rooms in my house.A. completed; lightedB. completing; lightingC. completing; lightedD. completed; lighting2. D【解析】when completcd=when it is completed： lighting up在此相当于 which lights3.as the nfirst lady of speech11, Dr, Lillian Glass is recognized as one of the world's leading

3、 experts on communication skills.A. KnowingB. Having knownC. KnownD. To be known3. C【解析】该题考查过去分词在句中用作原因状语。根据句意及句子结构可知，句子的主语Dr. Lillian Glass 实际上就是选项动词的主语，相当于As he is known as.引导的原因状语从句，为被动结构，故选过去分词 knowno解答该题的关键在于根据句意，准确判断选项动词在句中所作成分。4. Only according to the directions can the medicine be quite effe

4、ctive.A. takingB. takenC. being takenD. having been taken4. B【解析】根据句意可知，选项动词的逻辑主语the medicine与动词lake之间为被动关系，实际上相当 于一个时间状语从句only when it is taken结构，故应选taken在句中用作状语。解答该题的关键在于正确 区分分词的用法。5. The girl is to be a good dancer if she well trained in an art school.A. gifted and promisedB. gifted and promising

5、C. gifting and promisingD. gift and promised5. B【解析】本句用and连接并列成分，gifted作表语表示“聪慧的"，promise作并列谓语动词表示“有希 望”。6.1, these letters were difficult for me to read.A. To write in GermanB. Written in the German languageD. Being written in GermanC. Having been written with German公众号：逆流资源库免费分享6. B【解析】过去分词表原

6、因，现在分词的被动语态强调动作正在进行(还原为从句后是进行时态)，不合 题意。7. The traffic problem, which we are expecting, should have attracted die local government's attention.A. seeing to solveB. to see to solveC. to see solvedD. seeing solving7. C【解析】考查过去分词作宾补。从语境看本句的正常语序是：we are expecting to see the traffic problem solved,是 s

7、ee sth. done 结构 08.one of the leading poets in America today, Sonia Sanchez has also written a number of novels and plays.A. Considering being B. Considered C. Having considered as D. To consider8. B【解析】本句表示他被认为是，要用过去分词，后接(tobc)+n./adj.作补助语，即considered。be) one of the poets o9. Having passed all the

8、tests, she felt a great weight off her mind.A. taking B. takenC. takeD. to be taken9.B【解析】feel后可接含有非谓语动词的复合结构。此处宾语与宾语补足语之间为被动关系，故用过 去分词。题意为“所有考试都通过后，她感觉如释重负。”10. New ideas sometimes have to wait for years before.A. being fully acceptingB. fully acceptingC. having fully acceptedD. fully accepted10. D

9、【解析】before full accepted 相当于 before they are fully acceptedo11. The program was so exciting that the children kept their eyes on the screen.A. to fix B. to be fixedC. fixedD. fixing11. C【解析】由固定结构fix one's eyes on/upon可知此处应用过去分词。12. Did you get a dictionary?No, I, but there were not any.A. tried;

10、 to be left B. had tried to; leaving C. tried to; left D. had tried; have left12. C【解析】tried to后省去了 get one。13. When he came to. he found himself on a chair, with his hands back.A. to sit; tying B. sitting; tyingC. seating; tiedD. seated; tied13. D【解析】由seat的用法(be seated)可知第一空应用seated作宾语补足语:with his

11、hands tied back为with公众号：逆流资源库免费分享的复合结构在句中作伴随状语。14. The thief fell to the ground, his left foot and blood down from his mouth.A. breaking; running B. broken; ninning C. breaking; runD. broken; run14. B【解析】考查独立主格结构。foot和break之间是被动关系，blood和run是主动关系。15.1 n recent years, a series of landmark buildings by

12、 international architects have been set up in Shanghai.A. to be designedB. designedC. designingD. having designed6 B【解析】过去分词作定语，表一个被动的，已经完成的动作，相当于定语从句。二、单句语法填空1 .The situation of the chess game really every member in the game-watching room.(confuse)2 .(determine) to tram his son in English, he put a

13、n ad like this in the paper, (want) an English teacher for a twelve-year-old boy.”3 .With his finger(point) to the(break) window, the teacher asked: "Who did that?”4 . I was fortunate to pick up a wallet(lie) on the ground on the way home, but unfortunately for me, I found my colour TV set(stea

14、l) when I got home.5 . Mrs. White was glad to see the nurse after her son and her daughter and was also pleased to see childrenwell care of in the nursery6 .Though(lack) money, he managed to have his own company(start).7 .(accuse) of taking bribes, he was sentenced to death.8 . She felt rather that she heard such a news. (delight)9 .Jack's umbrella requires . but he didn't get it soon enough at John's, for John had a lot of umbrellas at the time. (repair)10 .(remind) of the matter many times, Tom was sti