历年大学英语四级完形填空真题及其-答案

1、历年人学英语四级完形填空真题及其答案2006年6月人学英语四级完形填空真题及其答案第四部分、完形填空Part IV ClOZe (15 minutes)The Part Of the WnVirOnmental movement that draws my firm,s attention is the design Of CitieS buildings and PrOdUCtS When We designed AmenCalS first SO-CaIIed green OffiCe building in NGW YOrk two decades 71, We felt Very al

2、one.BUt today, thousands Of PeOPIe COme to green building COnferences, and the 72 that buildings Can be good for PeOPle and the enVirOnment WiIl be increasingly influential in years to 73 BaCk in 1984 We discovered that most manufactured PrOdUCtS fordecoratiOn weren't designed for 74 USe The ene

3、rgy-efficient SeaIed COmmerCial buildings COnStrUCted after the 1970s energy CriSiS 75 indoor air quality PrOblemS CaUSed by materials SUCh as PaintZ WaIl COVering and CarPet SO far 20 years, we,ve been focusing On these materials 76 to the molecules,MIOOking for WayS to make them 77 for PeOPIe and

4、the planet.HOme builders Can now USe materials-such as PaintS that releaseSign讦icantly _78_ amounts Of OrganiC COmPOUndS that don't 79 the quality Of the airz Waterz Or SOil Ultimately. 80_, OUr basic design Strategy is focused not SimPIy On being IeSS bad but On Creating 81 healthful materials

5、that Can be either SafeIy returned to the SOil _82_ reused by industry again and again. AS a matter Of _83, the WOrIdlS IargeSt CarPet manufacturer has already _ 84_ aCarPet that is fully and Safely recyclable (可循环用的)LOOk at it this way: NO One _85 OUt to Create a building that destroys the planet.

6、BUt OUr CUrrent industrial SyStemS are 86 CaUSing these COnditiOnSZ Whether We Iike it Or not. SO 87_ Of SimPIy trying to reduce the damage, We are _88_ a POSitiVe approach We,re giving PeOPle high-quality, healthful PrOdUCtS and an OPPOrtUnity to make ChOiCeS that have a 89 effect On the WOrId .It&

7、#39;s not just the building industry, either. 90_ CitieS are taking these enVirOnmentaIly POSitiVe approaches to desigr PIanning and building. POrtIand, SeattIe and BOStOn have Said they Want to be green CitieS ChiCagO WantS to be the greenest (City in the WOrld71. A) ago C) before B) Off D) away72.

8、 A) PraCtiCe C) idea B) OUtlOOk D) SCheme73. A) go C) arrive B) COme D) COntinUe74. A) indoor C) relevant B) inward D) flexible75. A) displayed C) exhibited B) discovered D) revealed76. A) back C) next B) down D) near77. A) COmfOrtabIe C) Safe B) CaUtiOUS D) Stable78. A) reduced C) descended B) revi

9、sed D) delayed79. A) deny C) dissolve B) depress D) destroy80. A) besides C) anyhow B) however D) anyway81. A)PartiaIIy C) COmPleteIy B) exactly D) SUPerfiCiaIly82. A)or C) but B)and D) nor83. A) interest C) PrinCiPIe B) fact D) COUrSe84. A) SketChed C) researched B) COnStrUCted D) developed85. A) S

10、tartS C) IOOkS B) PUIlS D) makesI86. A) basically C) traditionally B) OnginaIly D) inevitably87. A) because C) instead B) OUt D) regardless88. A) adjusting C) adopting B) admitting D) adapting89. A) functional C) PreCiOUS B) beneficial D) SenSible90. A) Entire C) FUIl B) TOtal D) COmPIete完形填空答案71. A

11、) ago 72. C) idea 73. B) COme 74. A) indoor 75. D) revealed 76. B) down 77.C) Safe 78. A) reduced 79. D) destroy 80. B) however 81. C) COmPIetely 82. A)Or 83.B) fact 84.D) developed 85.A) StartS 86.D) inevitably 87. C) instead 88.C) adopting 89.B) beneficial 90. A) Entire2005年12月大学英语四级完形填空真题及其答案Part

12、 4 ClOZeAS a PhySiCian WhO travels quite a IOtz I SPend a IOt Of time On PlaneSIistGning for that dreaded “ IS there a doctor On board?', announCementve been 71 Only OnCG - for a WOman WhO hadmerely fain ted BUt the 72 made me quite CUriOUS about how 73 this kind Of thing happens I WOndered What

13、 I WOUld do if 74 With a real midair medical emergencywith OUt access 75 a hospital Staff and the USUaI emergency equipment SO 76 the NeW England JOUrnal Of MediCine IaSt Week 77 a StUdyabout in - flight medical events I read it 78 interestThe StUdy estimated that there are a(n) 79 Of 30 in-flight m

14、edicalemergencies On U.S fIightS every day MOSt Ofthem are not 80;fainting anddizziness are the most frequent COmPlaints. 8113% Of them - roughly four a day%- are SeriOUS enough to 82 a PiIOt to Change COUrSe The most COmmOn OftheSeriOUS emergencies 83 heart trouble StrOkeSz and difficulty breathing

15、Let's face it: PlanG rides are 84.For StarterSZ Cabin PreSSUreS at highaltitudes are Set at roughly 85 they WOUld be 讦 you IiVed at 5,000 to 8,000 feetabove Sea level. MOSt PeOPIe Can tolerate these PreSSUreS Pretty 86 ,butPaSSengers With heart disease 87 experience CheSt PainS as result Of ther

16、educed amount Of OXygen flowing through their blood 88 COmmOn in-flightPrOblem is deep VenOUS thrombosis - the SO-CaIIed GCOnOmy CIaSS SyndrOme (综合症)89 happens, don't PaniC ThingS are getting better On theIin -flight-emergency front. Tha nks to more rece nt IegiSIati on, flights With at 90OnG at

17、tendant are Starting to inStall emergency medical kits to treat heartattacks71 A)CaIIed C)InfOrmed BJaddressed D)SUrVeyed72 A)ACCident C)inCident B)COnditiOn D)disaster73 A)SOOn C)many B)IOng D)Often74 A)COnfrOnted C)identified B)treated D)PrOVided75 A)for C)by B)to DJthrough76 A)before C)When B)Sin

18、Ce D)WhiIe77 A)COIIeCted CJdiscovered B)COndUCted D)PUbliShed78 A)by C)With B)Of D)in79 A)amOUnt C)SUm B)average D)number80 A)SignifiCant C)COmmOn B)heavy D)SeriOUS81 A)FOrC)BUt B)On D)SO82 A)require C)engage B)inSPire D)COmmand83 AJincIude C)imply B)COnfine D)COntain84 AJenjoyabIe C)tedious B)StimU

19、lating D)StreSSfUl85 A)WhO C)WhiCh B)What D)that86 AJharshIy C)easily BJreIuctantIy D)CaSUaIIy87 A)OUght to C)USed to B)may D)need88 A)Any C)Other B)One D)AnOther89 A)WhateVer C)WheneVer C)WhiCheVer D)WhereVer90 A)most C)IeaSt B)WOrSt D)best<完形填空答案：71-80 AADAB CDCBD 81-90 CAADB CBDAC2005年6月大学英语四级

20、完形填空真題及其答案(这次考短文问答)Part IV ShOrt AnSWer QUeStiOnSWe COmmOnly think Of SPOrtSmanShiP in COnnection With athletic COntests, but it also applies to individual OUtdOOr SPOrtS NOt everyOnQ WhO PiCkS UP afishing rod Or goes OUt With a gun is a SPOrtSman. The SPOrtSman first Of allObeyS the fish and game l

21、aws, not because he is Iiable to be PUniShed as a ViOlatOG but because he knows that in the main these IaWS are made for his best interests.The following are SOme Of the things that those WhO WOUId qualify for membership in the SPOrtSmanship fraternity （圈内人）WiIl do.1. Take no more game than the bag

22、Iimit PrOVided for by the fish and game laws. The PerSOn WhO COmeS back from a trip boasting about the Iarge number Of fish Orgametaken is not a SPOrtSman but a game hog （贪得无厌的捕猎者）$2 ObSerVe the UnWritten rules Of fair Play ThiS means ShOOting game birdsOnly When the birds are “On the Wing M FOr the

23、 Same reason, do not USe a ShOtgUn to ShOOt a rabbit Or Similar animal While it is Sitting Or Standing StiIl 3 Be CarefUl in removing illegal Or UnderSiZed fish from the hook ThiS ShOUld be done only after Wetting the hands. ThiS is necessary because the body Of the fish is COVered With a thinz PrOt

24、eCtiVe film WhiCh WiIl StiCk to your dry hands If the hands are dry When the fish is handled, the film is torn from the body Of the fish WithOUt the PrOteCtiVe film, the fish is more easily attacked by diseases. If4.you WiSh to release a fish that is hooked in SUCh a Way that it WiIl be impossible t

25、o be CIOSe to the hook as COnVenient. In a remarkably ShOrt time, the hook WiIl break down and the fish WiIl remain almost Unharmeci FiSh have been known to feed SUCCeSSfUIIy While hooks Were StilI in their IiPSBe SUre Of the identity Of your target before you ShOOt Many USefUl and harmless SPeCieS

26、Of WiIdIife are thoughtlessly killed by the Uninformed PerSOnWhO is OUt With a gun to kill WhateVer flies Within range.SI. In What respect does the author think individual OUtdOOr SPOrtS are SimiIar to athletic contests?S2 A PerSOn WhO goes OUt fishing With a fishing rod Or hunting With a gun is not

27、 n ecessarilyS3.What's the most important thing a true SPOrtSman ShOUId bear in mind When he goes fishing Or huntingS4.Those WhO ViOlate the fish and game IaWS WiIl not befor membershipin the SPOrtSmanShiP fraternity.S5.What are PeOPIe CaIled When they break the bag Iimit and boast about their b

28、ig catch?S6 A true SPOrtSman WiIl not ShOOt an animal WhiCh is notS7.What are PeOPIe advised to do before they remove illegal Or Undersized fish from the hook?S8.What ShOUld SPOrtSman do to avoid killing rare SPeCieS Of wildlife?Part Iv ShOrt AnSWer QUeStiOnS 答案SI. BOth Ofthem are in COmmOn With SPO

29、rtSmanshipS2 a SPOrtSman53. TO Obey the law.54. qualifiedS5 Agame hogS6 movingS7 TO Wet their hands.S8. They ShOUld know the identity Of the target.2005年1月大学英语四级完形填空真题及其答案第四部分、完形填空Part IV ClOZe (15 minutes)DireCtion:There are 20 blanks in the following PaSSage FOr each blank there arefour ChOiCeS ma

30、rked A), BL C) and D) On the right Side Of the paper. YOU ShOUIdChOOSe the ONE that best fits into the POSSage Then mark the COrreSPOnding IetterOn the AnSWerSheet With a Single Iine through the centre.WiSe buying is a POSitiVe Way in WhiCh you Can make your money go further.The _61_ you go about PU

31、rChaSing an article Or a SerViCe Can actually _62_ YOU money Or Can add _63_ the cost.Take the _64_ example Of a hairdryer. If you are buying a hairdryer, YOU might_65_ that you are making the _66_ buy if YOU ChOOSe One _67_ IOOk you Iike<and WhiCh is also the CheaPeSt _68_ PriCe BUt When you get

32、 it home you may find that it _69_ twice as IOng as a more expensive _70_ to dry your hair. The COSt Of the electricity PIUS the COSt Of YOUr time COUId WeIl _71_ YOUr hairdryer the most expensive One Of all.SO What PrinCiPIeS ShOUld you _72_ When you go OUt ShOPPing?If you _73_ YOUr home, your Car

33、Or any VaIUable _74_ in excellent COnditiOnf youlll be SaVing money in the IOng _75_BefOre you buy a new _76_, talk to SOmeOne WhO OWnS One If you can, USe it Or borrow it to CheCk it SUitS your PartiCUIar _77_BefOre you buy an expensive _78_Z Or a service, do CheCk the PriCe and _79_ isOn offer. If

34、 possible, ChOOSe _80_ three items Or three estimates61. A) formfashionWayB)C)D) methodB)62. A)SaVePreSerVeC)raise63. A) UPtoin64. A) easySingIeD) SimiIarD) retainB)C)D) OnB)C)SimPle65. A) COnVinCeB)acceptC)examineD) think66. A) PrOPerB)bestC)reas On ableD) most67. A) itsB)C)WhiChWhOSeD) WhatB)68. A

35、) forC)WithD) Onin69. A)SPendSB)IaStSC) takesD) COnSUmeSB)70 A) modeC)COPyD) modelSamPleB) 71. A) CaUSeC)makeD) PrOVeIeaVeA) adopt 72B)StiCkC) IayD) adaptB)73. A) reserveStOreC) decorateD) keepB)A) PrOdUCtS 74.POSSeSSiO nD) C) materialOWn ership75 A) runB)C)intervalPeriOd D) timeA) appliance 76.B)B)

36、 equipmentC) facilityUtility77 A) functionB)PUrPOSeC)goalD) task78. A) COmPOnentB)elementC)itemD) PartiCle79. A) WhatB)C)D) thisB)C)D) fromWhiChthat80. A) OfinbyPart IV ClOZe 答案61. C)Way 62. A)SaVe 63. B)to 64. C)SimPIe 65. D)think66. B)best 67. B)WhOSe 68. C)in 69. B)takes 70. D)model71. B)make 72.

37、 A)adopt 73. D)keep 74. B)POSSeSSiOn75. A)run 76. A)appliance 77. B)PUrPOSe 78. C)item 79. A)What 80. D)from2004年6月人学英语四级完形填空真题及其答案Part IV ClOZe (15 minutes)DireCtiOns: There are 20 blanks in the following PaSSage FOr each blank there are four ChOiCeS marked A)Z B)Z C) and D) On the right Side Of th

38、e paper. YOU ShOUld ChOOSe the ONE that best fits into the PaSSage Then mark theCOrreSPOnding Ietter On the AnSWer Sheet With a Single Iine through the CentreHiStOrianS tend to tell the Same joke When they are describing history educati On in AmenCa .It's the One 61 the teacher StancIing in the

39、SChOOIrOOm door 62 goodbye to StUdentS for the SUmmer and CaIIing 63 them, By the WayZ We WOn WOrId War II.The PrObIem With the joke, Of COUrSez is that itls 64 funny. The recent SUrVeyS On 65 illiteracy (无矢II) are beginning to numb(令人震惊):nearly One third Of AmeriCan 17-year-olds Cannot even 66 WhiC

40、h COUntries the United StateS 67 against in that war. One third have no 68 When the DeCIaratiOn Of IndePendence WaS 69 One third thought COlUmbUS reached the NeW WOrId after 1750. TWO thirds CannOt COrreCtly 70 the CiVil War between 1850 and 1900. 71 When they get the anSWerS right, SOme are 72 gues

41、sing.UnIike math Or SCieng ignorance Of history Cannot be 73 COnnected to IOSSOf inter national 74 BUt it does affect OUr future 75 a democratic n ation and as individuals The 76 news is that there is growing agreement 77 What is WrOngWith the 78 Of history and What needs to be 79 to fix it. The Ste

42、PS are tentative(尝试性的)80 yet to be felt in most CIaSSrooms.61. A) about B) in C) for D) by62. A) Shaking B) WaVing C) nodding D) SPeaking63. A) in B) after C) for D) UP64. A) rarely B) SO C) too D) not65. A) historical B) educational C) CUItUral D) POlitiCal66. A) distinguish B) acknowledge C) ident

43、ify D) COnVey67. A) defeated B) attacked C) fought D) StrUCk(68. A) SenSe B) doubt C) reason D) idea69. A) Printed B) Signed C) marked D) edited70. A) PIaCe B) judge C) get D) IOCk71. A) EVen B) ThOUgh C) ThUS D) SO72. A) hardly B) just C) StilI D) ever73. A) exclusively B) PraCtiCaIly C) ShOrtIy D)

44、 directly74. A) COmPetitiVeneSS B) COmPrehension C) COmmUnity D) COmmitment75. A) Of B) for C) With D) as76. A) fine B) nice C) SUrPriSing D) good77. A) to B) With C)On D)Of78. A) COnSUlting B) COaChing C) teaching D) instructing79. A) done B) dealt C) met D) reached80. A) therefore B) Or C) and D)

45、as4、完型填空答案61.A about 62. B WaVing 63.B after 64.D not 65.A historical66.C identify 67.C fought 68.D idea 69.B Signed 70.A PIaCe71. A EVGn 72.B JUSt 73. D directly 74. A COmPetitiVeneSS 75.D as76. D good 77.C On 78. C teaching 79. A done 80.C and2004年1月大学英语四级完形填空真题及其答案Part 4 ClOZePart IV CIOZe (15 mi

46、nutes)There are 20 blanks in the following passage. FOr eachDireCtions:)blank there are four ChOiCeS marked A), B), C) and D) On the right Side Ofthe paper. YOU ShOUICl ChOOSe the ONE that best fits into the PaSSage Then mark the COrreSPOnding Ietter On the AnSWer Sheet With a Single Iine through th

47、e Centrelt,s an annUaI back-to-school routine. One morning YOU WaVe goodbye, and that _71_ evening you,re burning the Iateight Oil in SymPathy In the race to improve educatiOnal Standardsz _72_ are throwing the books at kids _73_ elementary SChOOl StUdents are COmPlaining Ofhomework _74_ What,s a We

48、Ilmeaning Parent to do?AS hard as _75_ may be, Sit back and ChiIl experts adviseThOUgh you've got to get them to do it, _76_ helping too much, Or even e×amining _77_ too CarefUIIyZ you may keep them _78_ doing it by themselves “I WOUldn,t advise a Parent to CheCk every _79_Ending the TOUgha

49、ssignment, ° SayS PSyChOlOgiSt JOhn ROSemOnct author OfHOmeWOrk There,s a _80_ Of appreciation for trial and error. Let yourChildren _81_ the grade they deserveMany experts believe Parents ShOUId gently IOOk OVer the WOrkOf younger Children and ask them to rethink their _82_ BUt Uyou don'tW

50、ant them to feel it has to be _83_,'' She SaySThat,s not to Say Parents ShOUId _84_ homework first, theyShOUId monitor how much homework their kids _85_ Thirty minutes a dayin the early elementary years and an hour in _86_ four; five, and SiX isStandardz SayS ROSemOnd FOrjUniOr-high StUdents

51、 it ShOUId be “_87_ more/than a hour and a halt'' and two for high SChOOl StUdents. If your Child_88_ has more homework than this, you may Want to CheCk _89_ Other Parentsand then talk to the teacher about _90_ assignmentsB.CD. USUaIB.C71. A. Veryexactright72. A. OffiCiaIS )ParentSB.73. A. A

52、lSOEVenC.ThenD HOWeVerB. 74. A. fatigueCOnf USiOnD PUZZledutyB.75. A. thereWeCD. ittheyB. 76. A. ViaC Un derD.forbyB.77. A. questiOnSan SWerSCD. rulesStandardsB.78. A. OffWithOUtC.D frombeyond79. A. SingleB.C.PieCePageD. Other80. A. dropB.ShOrtCUtC.C. IaCkB.81. A. acquireGarnC.D reach gather82. A. e

53、xercises B.defectsC.mistakesD. testsB.83. A. PerfeCtbetterUnUSUal84. A. forget refusemiss85. A. havePrePareC.D. COmPIeteB.CD. ignoreB.CmakeD. PerfOrm86. A. CIaSSeSgroupsgrades87. A. aboutnomuch88. A. PreViOUSIyrarelyImerely89. A. WithinB.CD. termsB.C.C. fewD. COnSiStentlyB.CD. UPB.C.D decliningOUt90

54、. A. finishingIOWeri ngreduci ng71. A72. B73. B74. A75. D76. C77. B78. D79. A80. D81. B82. C83. A84. D85. A86. C87. B88. D89. A90. C2002年1月人学英语四级完形填空真题及其答案There are 20 blanks in the following PaSSage FOr eachDirections:blank there Ore four ChOiCeS marked A）, Bb C） and D） On the right Side Ofthe pape

55、r. YOU ShOUlCl ChOOSe the ONE that best fits into the PaSSage Then mark the COrreSPOnding Ietter On the AnSWer Sheet With a Single Iine through the CentreOnG SUmmer night, On my Way home from WOrk I decided to Seea movie I knew the theatre WOUld be air-cOnditioned and I couldn't facemy _71_ apartme ntSitting in the theatre I had to IOOk through the _72_ betweenthe two tall heads in front Of me. I had to keep Changing the _73_ every time She Iearned OVer to talk to him, _74_ he Ieaned OVer to kiss her.Why do AmeriCans display SUCh _75_ in a PUbIiC place?I tho