初中反义疑问句基础

1、真诚为您提供优质参考资料，若有不当之处，请指正。反义疑问句（question tag）的结构：1. 肯定陈述句+否定附加疑问e.g. -He likes chocolates, doesnt he ?-Yes, he does./ No, he doesnt.-They will be away for a time, wont they?- Yes, they will./ No, they wont.2. 否定陈述句+ 肯定附加疑问e.g. -It wasnt cold yesterday, was it?昨天不冷是吗？-Yes, it was. 不， 很冷。/ No, it wasnt.

2、 对， 不冷。-She cant play the guitar, can she? 她不会弹吉他， 是吗？- Yes, she can. 不， 她会。/No, she cant. 对， 她不会。（与汉语表达习惯不同）反义疑问句“特例”小结：反意疑问句的句型结构是:"陈述句+附加问句"。附加问句部分与陈述句部分在人称。时态和数等方面须一致,而且"前否后肯,前肯后否"。在做反意疑问句改写时应特别注意下列情况:1.陈述句部分的主语是one时,附加问句部分主语正式场合用one,非正式场合用he。例如:One should do one's best f

3、or the work, shouldn't one(he)?One must do one's duty, needn't one(he)?2.陈述句部分是I'm.时,附加问句部分常用aren't I?例如:I'm twelve, aren't I?I'm a good driver, aren't I?3.陈述句部分是there be时,附加问句部分也要用there。例如:There is some milk in the bottle, isn't there?There are many people in

4、 the park on Sunday, aren't there?4.陈述句部分以let's开头时,附加问句部分要用shall we;若以let us开头时,附加问句部分要用will you?例如:Let's have a break, shall we?Let us stop here, will you?5.陈述句部分的主语是everybody, everyone, someone, anyone, no one, nobody, somebody等不定代词时,附加问句部分可用he,也可用they。例如:Everyone knows his own languag

5、e, doesn't he?Everybody enjoyed the film, didn't he/they?6.陈述句部分有never, none, nothing, no等否定词或few, little, hardly等半否定词时,附加问句部分要用肯定形式。例如:You never read this novel, do you?Few people can live to 150, can they?7.当陈述句部分是一个含有从句的主从复合句时,附加问句部分的形式要看主句,其主语及动词都要与主句保持一致。例如:He says she is a good teacher

6、, doesn't he?They said the teacher had left, didn't they?但当主句是I think, I believe等结构时,附加问句部分形式要看从句。例如:I think she is all right now, isn't she?I don't believe he is here, is he?8.陈述句部分是祈使句时,附加问句部分常用will you?例如:Don't make any noise, will you?  Come here, will

7、0;you?   Turn off the light, will you? 反义疑问句补充练习：填空：1. Linda ate some bread  this morning, _? 2. Theres hardly_ milk in the bottle, _there? 3. He has never ridd

8、en a horse before, _? 4. They have no time to visit the museum, _?5.  Youd rather work than play, _ you? 6. These tools are useless now, _ ? 7. Lets go

9、0;there by bus, _? 8.  Let us go to play football, _? 9. Dont forget to give Polly some food，_ you?10.  Pass me the dictionary, _?  （反义疑问句在线测试）1. The little boy dare not go to chur

10、ch, _?A.   ?    doesn't he B. :-)  dare he C.   ?    does he D.   ?    daren't he2. Susan would have worked abroad if she'd had the chance, _? A.   ?    hadn&

11、#39;t she B.   ?    has she C.   ?    would she D. :-)  wouldn't she3. All these dictionaries are a great help to you, _? A.   ?    aren't all these dictionaries B.   ?  &#

12、160; are all these dictionaries C.   ?    are they D. :-)  aren't they4. I'm sure dirty, _?A.   ?    isn't I B.   ?    am not I C.   ?    am I D. :-)

13、0; aren't I5. I wish to shake hands with you, _? A.   ?    will I B.   ?    do I C.   ?    shall I D. :-)  may I6. When the car crashed, your brother escaped being hurt, _ ? A.   ?&

14、#160;   didn't it B.   ?    did it C.   ?    did he D. :-)  didn't he7. He has his hair cut every month, _? A. X  hasn't he B.   ?    has he C.   ? 

15、   does he D. :-)  doesn't he8. The movie that we saw last week was quite interesting, _?A. :-)  wasn't it B.   ?    didn't we C.   ?    weren't we D.   ?    w

16、as it9. Three hours ought to be enough time, _?A.   ?    oughtn't three hours B. :-)  shouldn't it C.   ?    shouldn't three hours D.   ?    didn't they10. There appeared to be no bett

17、er way, _? A.   ?    were there B.   ?    was there C.   ?    did there D. :-)  didn't there11. You'd rather watch TV this evening, _?A.   ?    won't you B. &

18、#160; ?    hadn't you C. :-)  wouldn't you D.   ?    isn't it12. They have to study a lot, _? A. :-)  don't they B. X  haven't they C.   ?    hadn't they D. 

19、0; ?    did they13. Everyone's having a good time, _? A. :-)  aren't they B.   ?    is he C.   ?    isn't everyone D.   ?    does he14. You had some trouble findin

20、g where I live, _?A.   ?    don't I B.   ?    hadn't you C.   ?    do I D. :-)  didn't you15. David told me that you would take a trip to America, _? A.   ?   

21、0;would you B. :-)  wouldn't you C.   ?    didn't you D.   ?    did you16. You seem to be dissatisfied with your present post. I don't think you judged your ability objectively when you applied for it, _ you? A.  

22、 ?    didn't B.   ?    do C. :-)  did D.   ?    don't17. Your friend needs to come earlier, _? A.   ?    needn't he B.   ?    need he C. :-)  doesn't he D