安徽省2020年中考英语模拟试题(无答案)

1、安徽省 2020 年中考英语模拟试题（无答案）I 单项选择填空. （共 20 小题，每题 1 分，计 20 分）1. What fine weather it is today!A. a B. an C. the D. /2. There are many birds the tree.A. at B. in C. of D. from3. I can see many people on sides of the road.A. each B. neither C. either D. both4. This is bedroom. They like it very much.A. Lil

2、y and Lucy B. Lily s and Lucy s C. Lily s and Lucy D. Lily and Lucy s5. Mr. Li Mr. Gao watch the TV play, but I don t.A. Either; or B. Neither; nor C. not only; but also D. Both; and6. The more careful you are, the mistakes you will make.A. little B. few C. less D. fewer7. -The radio is too noisy an

3、d there is nothing interesting on it. Why don t you?-All right. I ll do that.A. turn it on B. turn it off C. turn it back D. turn it up8. -What are you going to do this weekend?-I yet.A. haven t decided B. won t decide C. have decided D. didn t decide9. I will go fishing it is fine tomorrow.A. when

4、B. if C. because D. since10. - Do you know where Li Ming is now?-Sorry, I m not sure. He be at home.A. can B. could C. may D. must11. English should in western countries.A. speak B. spoke C. spoken D. be spoken12. There a wonderful film tonight.A. is going to have B. will be C. will have D. has13. S

5、he has gone to Canada already, ?A. has she B. is she C. didn t she D. hasn t she14. I don t know the way to the post office, could you tell me ?A. where to go B. which to do C. how to get there D. when to go there15. This is the first hotel Jim and Brian went in last summer.A. that B. which C. who D

6、. what16. Before 2020 we will finish the Olympic Park.A. build B. built C. building D. to build17. She didn t pass the exam, her sister didn t, .A. too B. also C. neither D. either18. I ve read sports news about the F1 race today.A. two B. pieces C. two pieces D. two pieces of19. He believed his luc

7、ky number was ten, so he decided to live in the floor.A. lowest B. ten C. tenth D. highest20. I want to know the day after tomorrow.A. what he will do B. what will he do C. what he did D. what did he doII.完形填空.（共20小题，每题1.5分，计30分） AAir is important to us. It supplies us with 21 that keeps us alive. B

8、ut air22 can cause problems for humans, plants and animals. These 23 smog and acid rain, which cause the Greenhouse Effect and holes in the ozone layer. 24 of these problems is bad for our health and the whole environment.One 25 of air pollution is the release of particulates（颗粒物）,which aresmall pie

9、ces of matter into the air from 26 fuel for energy. Diesel smoke is a good example of this. This type of pollution is sometimes 27 to as "blackcarbon " pollution. The exhaust from burning fuels in automobiles, homes and industries is a major source of pollution in the air.Another type of p

10、ollution is the release of 28 gases, such as sulfur dioxide（ 二氧化硫）,carbon bonoxide（ 一氧化碳）,nitrogen oxide, and chemical vapors. These can take part in further chemical reactions once they are in the atmosphere, forming smog and acid rain.Pollution also needs to be considered inside our homes, offices

11、 and schools. Some of this pollution can be 29 by indoor activities such as smoking and cooking.In the United States, we spend about 80 90% of our time inside buildings, so ourexposure to harmful indoor pollutants can be serious. 30 it is important to consider both indoor and outdoor air pollution.2

12、1. A. lightB. oxygen C. food D. water22. A. products B. exposureC. pollution D. industries23. A. include B. take C. burn D. show24. A. Everyone B. Every C. OneD . Each25. A. thingB. type C. piece D. energy26. A. burning B. producing C. breathing D. drawing27. A. run B. stoodC. referred D. spent28. A

13、. lifeless B. important C. uselessD. harmful29. A created B. reduced C. destroyed D. used30. A. But B. BecauseC. Thereore D. ThoughBMany children like collecting stamps. Stamps collecting 31 in 1854. As time32 on, there are more and more 33 of stamps. These stamps are very beautiful and interesting.

14、 There are many wonderful 34 on them. And there are more and more stamps collectors. Not only children but also men and women 35 stamps. In 1921, America began 36 all kinds of stamps to the collectors. In some countries, there are even 37 on stamp collecting in schools. People all over the world are

15、 becoming more and more 38 in stamps. Each picture on a stamp has its 39 in it. It may be the portrait（ 肖像）of a great leader,a famous scientistor a writer.It may be a beautiful bird or fish. It may be an interesting 40 where peoplewish to go. Every stamp tells us a story.31. A. wentB. beganC. madeD.

16、 bought32. A. comesB. walksC. goesD. starts33. A. kindsB. piecesC. bagsD. colours34. A. namesB. mapsC.newsD. pictures35. A. buy B. sellC. collect D.make36. A.buyingB. sellingC. collecting D. making37. A. clubsB. gradesC. roomsD. lessons38. A. proudB. talentC.confidentD. interested39. A. meaningB. cl

17、ubC. collector D. place40. A. meaningB. clubC.collectorD. placeIII. 阅读理解。 （共 20 小题，每小题 2 分，计 40 分） AAre you carrying too much on your back at school? I m sure lots of our childrenwill say“ Yes” . Not only the students in China have this problem, but childrenin the United States also have heavy schoo

18、l bags.Doctors are starting to worry that younger and younger students are having back and neck（ 脖子 ） problems because of their too heavy school bags.“ It s hard for me to go upstairs with my bag because it s so heavy, ” saidBob, an 11 year old student in the U.S.Bob is one of the students who have

19、this kind of school bags with two straps（ 带 子） to carry them, but many other students choose rolling bags.But how much is too much? Doctors say students should carry no more than 10%. But it is also important that older children don t stay with over 15%, because theirbodies are still growing.“ Child

20、ren are losing their balance（平衡 ） and falling down with their schoolbags, ” he said.Parents and teachers are starting to tell children to only take home library books they will be reading that night. Some teachers are using pieces of paper or thin（ 薄的 ） workbooks of the students to take home.One of

21、the best answers is, as some children said, to have no homework at all!41. From the story we can know that.A. only children in China carry too heavy school bags.B. children in other countries don t carry too heavy bags.C. both children in China and the U.S. carry too heavy school bags.D. only childr

22、en in the U.S. carry too heavy school bags.42. Children feel it hard for them to go upstairs because .A. they are too youngB. their school bags are too heavyC. they don t know how to go upstairs.D. their parents don t always go upstairs with them together.43. If a child carries a heavy school bag, .

23、A. his back and neck will be hurt B. his head and arms will be hurtC. his hands will be hurt D. his feet will be hurt44. If the body weight of a child in Grade 5 is about 30 kilos, the school bag he carried should notbe over.A. 5 kilos B. 3 kilos C. 5.5 kilosD. 4.5 kilos45. Some students think the b

24、est answer to his problems is that.A. they should have a little homework to do after they get homeB. their teachers should not ask them to do any homeworkC. they should only take home library books they will read that nightD. they should use thin workbooks at school or at homeBYou have heard of Webs

25、ter Toys. Webster has made good, safe and interesting toys for more than a hundred years. Wesell them, and children play with them in different countries from Australia to Canada, from Japan to Italy. Now we are looking for someone to sell our toys in the Far East. Hemust be between the ages of thir

26、ty andforty. He must have some years of experience of selling toys in the world markets.He must be able to speak English and at least one other language of the Far East.The person we are looking for will live in India and work there in our office, but he will travel for about six months in a year in

27、 other countries and above all, he must know how to sell in our old markets and where to find new ones. He must know how to make more than ever before, for himself, and for Webster.Webster wants someone who can stand on his own feet. If you think you are the right person we are looking for, please w

28、rite to Mr. Roger Bradshaw at our headquarters （总部）:Webster Toys Inc. Church Mill, Wafford Herr. WD 36HE 46. Webster is.A. a kind of good, safe and interesting toysB. a person who makes toys for childrenC. a person who lives in India and speaks good EnglishD. a company that makes and sells toys for

29、children47. Webster writes this passage because they need a person who.A. can sell more toys for them in the Far EastB. comes from the Far EastC. can make more toys for themD. knows children very well48. You can most probably read this passage.A. in a bookB. in a newspaper C. in a dictionary D. in a

30、 novel49. The underlined sentence "who can stand on his own feet" means" ".A. who never sits down or lies downB. who has nothing wrong with his feetC. who can do his business all by himselfD. who likes travelling and business50. Which of the following is the most important if som

31、eone wants to be the right person?A. He can speak very good English.B. He has experience of selling toys in the world markets.C. He can live and work in India.D. He can open new markets for Webster.CDo you know that the kind words and light music have anything to do with plants?Many people talk to t

32、heir plants. Many people play music to their plants. And many people try very hard to protect their plants from loud noises, strong lights and unpleasant smells. That' s not all. Somepeople are very carefulabout what theysay or do in front of plants.They won' t talk about unpleasant things.

33、They won' t beat a fly near theirplants.Why? Those people are afraid that they may hurt their plants' feelings.Can you hurt plants feelings? Do plants have feelings? Clever Backster thinks so. Many pupils think so. Even a few scientists think that plants have feelings.But most scientists don

34、 ' t agree. They don ' t think that plants can be happy, worried, angry, loving or frightened. They don' t believe that a plant ' s feelingcan be hurt. Who is right?Then along came the experiments of Clever Backster. From his experiments, Backster decided that plants have feelings. H

35、e said that, like people, plants need love and kindness. They can feel worried and happy.Two years later, in 1968 Backster wrote about his experiments in a magazine.And much of the world took notice. Plants lovers of the world were pleased.51. The writer thinks that the kind words and light music pl

36、ants.A. are bad for B. have nothing to do with C have something to do with D. can kill52. Some people think loud noises and unpleasant smells.A. can make plants grow betterB. can hurt plantsC. have nothing to do with D. can protect53. Some people think it helpful to plants to.A. talk about unpleasan

37、t things B. beat a flyC. shout loudlyD. play music54. plants have feelings.A. Backster and some other people believe B. Most scientists believeC. Only Backster believesD. Nobody believes55. Which is the best title for the passage?A. Plants and BacksterB. Plants and MusicC. Plants and FeelingsD. Plan

38、ts and PeopleDPlastic goods can be seen everywhere. People all over the world like to use them because they ' re light, waterproof and durable（耐用的）.They ' re also corrosionresistant（耐腐蚀的）.It is said that the growth rate of plastic packaging is higherthan that of others. At the same time, peo

39、ple have to face this problem-white pollution.We can see lots of plastic bags and other plastic packaging on the ground hereand there. They make cities look like dirty. What s worse, plastic can do harm tothe environment. It can slow crop growth. Animals may die if they eat plastic. If we bury waste

40、 plastic, it ll take more than 100 years for it to turn into soil.Some of it can t turn into soil at all, even after 1,000 years. Plastic is alsobad for people s health. There s something poisonous called styrene（苯乙烯 ） init.How can we stop white pollution? Some scientists have shown us the way. We can recycle the plastic, but that costs a lot. Wecan also invent a new kind of plastic which brings less pollution to the world. But at present the best eac