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1、英语定语从句中考真题练习一、选择题1. There are lots of things _ I need to prepare before the . whoB. thatC. whom D. whose2. Jim dislikes people talk much but never do anything .3. I hear Sam has gone to Qiandiao for his ,how nice!Do you know when he leaving left left4We are trying to help those children lost their p
2、arents in Y ushu , Qinghai Province.A. whichB. whenC. whoD. whose5 . Do you know the girl is singing in the classroom6 . Jim dislikes people talk much but never do anything.7 The volunteers are doing a great job in Yushu. are helping the people are sufferingfrom theC./8 .) Have you found the answer
3、to the question I asked you this morning9Friends are thosemake you smile , always open their hearts to you and encourage you tosucceedA which B what C whom D who10. I began to work in Shanghai in the year HongKong was returned to China.11. Sorry, we don' t have the coat you . what B. who C. whom
4、 D. which12. This is the novel is written by Guo . who B. what C. that D. /13. Jim dislikes people _ talk much but never do . whom B. whenC. whose D. who14The girl _ is sitting under the big tree is Lynn ' s cousin. A. whoB. whomC. whose D. which15. It's time to say goodbye to my school. I l
5、l always remember the people have helped .whoB. whatC. whichD. where16. The whole world is fighting against the H1N1, a disease has caused many deaths.A. whoB. whichC. whomD. what17. Disney is an amusement park you can find all the normal attractions and Disneymovies and . which B. where C. that D.
6、when1) The young lady we met yesterday is our new math teacher.A. whatB. whose C. whoD. which19The skirt is made of silk is very expensive. I can ' t afford it.A. whatB. /C. thatD. it20 . I like the teacher classes are very interesting and creative.A. whichB. whoC. whatD. whose21 Jack, there is
7、someone in the office would like to speak with you.A. whoB. whichC. whom22 .) Shaolin Temple lies in the west of Zhengzhou welcomes the visitors both at homeand . where B. which C. who D. what23 . We should give love to the children lost their parents in the earthquake 鼬震).A. whoB. whomC. those D. w
8、hich24) -The duty of Project Hope is to help poor children, isn ' t it-Yes, it has built many schools those children can study happily.A. where B. whenC. which一、选择填空1. This is the dictionary mum gave me for my birthday.A. which B. what C. whose D. whom2. Shaolin Temple lies in the west of Zhengz
9、hou welcomes the visitors both at home and abroad. A. where B. which C. who D. what3. I like the music I can sing along with. A. what B. that C. who D. why4. Jack, there is someone in the office would like to speak with you.A. who B. which C. whom D. whose5. The camel I rode had a bad temper, and I
10、got very tired.6. A. that B. whose C. who D. where7. Last summer I went to Lu Xun 's hometown and visited the house he was born.A. that B. there C. which D. where8. The boy won the first prize is called Roy. A. when B. whom C. whoD. which9. Miss Green is the only person can help you with your En
11、glish.A. she B. whom C. which D. who10. Mary is always the first person puts up hands for the teachers' questions.A. that B. he C. whom D. which11. The man_ lives next to us is my English teacher.12. A. whom B. which C. who D. where13. Look at that lady name is . who B. whose C. whom D. that14.
12、He is a teacher I like very . who 's B. whose C. / D. which15. Those pictures were drawn by Tom are nice A. who B. whose C. whom D. which16. Those will go to the park stay . who B. that C. whom D. whose17. That was all the money I . which B. that C. whose D. whom18. The girl could sing well went
13、 to . who B. whose C. whom D. which19. Tom is the first boy left the room. A. who B. that C. whom D. whose20. This is the biggest ship _I Ve ever . who B. whom C. that D. whose21. You can read any book I . who B. whom C. that D. whose22. This is all she said about itA. who B. whom C. what D. that23.
14、 Look at the boy and his dog _are coming this way24. .A. who B. which C. thatD. whom25. I like swimming, is a very good . which B. that C. as D. who26. everybody knows, swimming is a very good . Which B. That C. As D. Who27. They selected Tom,_they liked, as . which B. that C. whose D. whom28. That
15、was the year I went to . when B. whereC. thatD. which29. We came to the town,we stayed for 2 . when B.where C. that D. which30. This is the reason I came . when B. thatC. whyD. which31. The woman came yesterday is my mother.A. who B. whom C. whose D. which32. Is the American film you have seen inter
16、estingA. who B. whom C. that D. when33. Have you found the bike was lostA. which B. whose C. when D. where能力提高练习一.、选择填空1. "you've made! But you should work still harder, 'the teacher said to the .What a big mistake B. How big mistakes C. What great progress D. How great progress2. Do yo
17、u know the girl is standing under the treeShe is my little . who B. whom C. whose D. which3. We should give a hand to the people need help.A. who B. when C. why D. whom4. We all like the teachers class is interesting and creative.A. which B. whose C. what D. how much5. He is the only student plays t
18、able tennis better than Jim.A. why B. where C. who D. which6. Do you know the reason _they didn't agree with us A. that B. why C. where C. when7. We've never seen such a strange manyou.A. with B. as C. of D. at8. This is the scientist we have learn a lot.A. from who B. from whom C. to whom D
19、. for who9. The place interested me most was the Children's Palace.10. A. which B. where C. what D. in which11. Do you know the manA. whom I spoke B. to who spoke C. I spoke to D. that I spoke12. This is the hotel last month.A. which they stayed B. at that they stayedC. where they stayed at D. w
20、here they stayed13. Do you know the year the Chinese Communist Party was foundedA. which B. that C. when D. on which14. That is the day I'll never forget.A. which B. on which C. in which D. when15. The factory we'll visit next week is not far from here.A. where B. to which C. which D. in whi
21、ch16. Great changes have taken place since then in the factory we are working.17. A. where B. that C. which D. there18. This is one of the best films.19. A. that have been shown this yearB. that have shown20. C. that has been shown this yearD. that you talked21. Can you lend me the book the other da
22、y?22. A. about which you talkedB. which you talked23. C. about that you talkedD. that you talked24. The pen he is writing is mine.25. A. with which B. in which C. on which D. by which26. They arrived at a farmhouse, in front of sat a small boy.27. A. whom B. who C. which D. that28. The engineer my f
23、ather works is about 50 years old.29. A. to whom B. on whom C. with which D. with whom30. It there anyone in your class family is in the country ?31. A. who B. who's C. which D. whose32. I'm interested in you have . all that B. all what C. that D. which33. I want to use the same dictionary w
24、as used yesterday.34. A. which B. who C. what D. as35. .He isn't such a man he used to . who B. whom C. that D. as36. He is good at English,we all. that B. as C. whom D. what37. Li Ming,to the concert enjoyed it very . I went with B. with whom I went C. with who I wentwent with him38. I don'
25、t like as you read.39. A. the novels B. the such novels C. such novels D. same novels40. He talked a lot about things and persons they remembered in the . whichB. that C. whom D. what41. The letter is from my sister,is working in Beijing.42. A. which B. that C. whom D. who43. .In our factory there a
26、re 2,000 workers, two thirds of are women.44. A. them B. which C. whom D. who45. You're the only person I've ever met could do it.46. A. who;/ B./; whom C. whom;/ D./; who47. I lost a book,I can't remember now.48. A. whose title B. its title C. the title of it D. the title of that49. Las
27、t summer we visited the West Lake,Hangzhou is famous in the world. A. for which B. forthat C. in which D. what50. I have bought such a watch was advertised on TV.51. A. thatB. whichC. asD. it52. I can never forget the day we worked together and the day we spenttogether.A. when; which B. which; when
28、C. what; that D. on which; when53. The way he looks at problems is wrong.54. A. which B. whose C. what D./55. This is the reason he didn't come to the meeting.56. A. in which B. with which C. that D. for which57. This machine,for many years, is still working perfectly.58. A. after which I have l
29、ookedB. which I have looked after59. C. that I have looked afterD. I have looked after60. The reason he didn't come was he was ill.61. A. why; thatB. that; whyC. forthat; that D. for which ;what62. .He is working hard,will make him pass the final exam.A. that B. whichC. for whichD. who63. .That
30、is not the way I do it.64. A./ B. which C. for which D. with which65. .I have two grammars,are of great use.66. A. all of which B. either of which C. both of that D. both of which67. .I want to use the same tools used in your factory a few days ago.68. A. as was B. which was C. as were D. which69. .
31、My neighbors used to give me a hand in time of trouble,was very kind of. who B. which C. that D. itThis is the magazine _ I copied the C from that D. from which70. He is not such a man _would leave his work half done A. thatB. which C who D. as71. You can depend on whatever promise he makes.72. A. /
32、 B. why C. when D. whose73. Smoking,is a bad habit, is, however, popular. A. that B. which C. it D. though74. Did you ask the guard happened Yes, he told me all he knew.75. A. what; that B. what; what C. which; which D. that; that76. I shall never forget those years I lived on the farm with the farm
33、ers,has agreat effect on my . when; who B. that; which C. which; that D. when; which77. The number of the people who cars increasing.78. A. owns; are B. owns; is C. own; is D. own; are79. During the days, he worked as a servant at the Browns.80. A. followed B. following C. to follow D. that followed
34、81. Is oxygen the only gas helps fire burn A. that B. / C. which D. it82. The clever boy made a hole in the wall,he could see was going onInside house. A. which; what B. through which; what C. through that; what D. what; that83. Is some German friends visited last week ?84. A. this school B. this th
35、e school C. this school one D. this school where85. John got beaten in the game,had been . as B. that C. what D. who86. I have bought two ball pens,writes well.87. A. none of them B. neither of them C. neither of which D. none of which88. All that can be eaten eaten up. A. are being B. has been been
36、 D have been89. A football fan(球迷)is has a strong interest in football.90. A. a thing that B. something that C. a person who D. what91. The house,was destroyed in the terrible fire, has been repaired.92. A. the roof of which B. which roof C. its roof D. the roof1. Friends are those make you smile, a
37、lways open their hearts to you and encourage youto . which B. what C. whom D. who2. It's quite common in Britain to say Thank you“ to the drivers people get off the bus.A. who B. what C. which D. where3. -Barbara, where do you workI work for a company sells cars. A. which B. where C. what D. who
38、4. -Do you know Hong Zhanhui -Yes. He 's the college student _ has moved Chinese . who8. which C. what D. whom5. Jamie is a young cook_wants to improve school dinners A who B whose6. - Do you know the girl in red isI m not sure. Maybe a teacher. A. when B. how C. where D. what7. . Paul's unc
39、le is the man taught us math last year.A. where B. whichC. whoD. when8. The whole world is fighting against the H1N1, a disease has caused many deaths.A. who B. which C. whom D. what9. Is that the man helped us a lot after the earthquake.A. whose B. which C. when D. who10. -The duty of Project Hope
40、is to help poor children, isn 't itYes, it has built many schools those children can study happily.A. where B. when C. whichD. what11. The panda is a kind of animal can be found only in China.A. who B. whose C. which D. where12. have finished the work can leave.A. Those who B. Any one C. The one
41、 who D. which13. I like the music I can dance to. A. that B. whose C. when D. how14. -Is the girl is interviewing the manager of that company your friend-Yes, she is a journalist from CCTV . A. whom B. which C. who D. whose15. . I like to visit a place history is long.A. which B. that C. whose D. wh
42、o16. The number of people lost their lives in Indonesian earthquake reached as many as6200. A. which B. who C. whom D. whose17. A robot is a machine can do some difficult work instead of man.A. who B. / C. that D. what18. -Excuse me, can I have a talk with your manager-Yes I am just the man you are
43、looking for.A. whose B. what C. who D. which19. Rosa likes music is quiet and . when B. that C. where D. who20. The book he bought yesterday is very interesting. A. / B. whyC. when D. what21. I m a football fan. I m interested in everything is about the 2006 World Cup.A. who B. that C. where D. when
44、22. My parents usually buy me some simple clothes can last a long time.A. who B. that C. whom D. whose23. -Do you like the red car is made in Tianjin-Sure, it looks terrific. A. where B. who C. which D. when定语从句习题参考答案1B2A3A4C5A6D7D8C9D10D11D12C13D14A15A16B17B18C19C20D21A22B23A24A25D基础练习1 .参考答案A.先行词为
45、物时用 which,为人时用who,本题指物,故用 A.2 .参考答案B.同上。3 .参考答案B. that引导定语从句时,既可指人,也可指物。4 .参考答案 A.此题的先行词是 someone,故用who.5 .参考答案A.同3.6 .参考答案D.先行词是地点,关系词用where.7 .参考答案C.引导定语从句,在从句中作主语。8 .参考答案D.同7.9 .参考答案A.题中名词前用the first修饰,先行词一般用that.10 .参考答案C.先行词the man,在从句中作主语,故用 who.11 .参考答案B.先行词是lady,她的名字是pochi,所属关系用whose.12 .参考答
46、案C.关系代词应是 whom或who,在从句中作like的宾语,故可以省略。13 .参考答案D.先行词是those pictures,是物,所以用引导词 which.14 .参考答案A,由后面的will go to the park stay here得知,从句中缺少主语,且为人,故 用 who.15 .参考答案B.先行词前有all,故用that.16 .参考答案A.先行词是the girl,是人,且从句中缺少主语,故用 who.17 .参考答案B.先行词boy前有序数词修饰,故用that.18 .参考答案C.先行词ship前有形容词的最高级修饰,故用 that.19 .参考答案C.先行词bo
47、ok前有any修饰,故用that.20 .参考答案D.先行词是all,故用that.21 .参考答案C.先行词是the boy and his dog,既有人又有物,故用that.22 .参考答案A,是非限制性定语从句,that排除,先行词应是 swimming,是物,在从句中 作主语,故用 which.23 .参考答案C. As everybody knows是固定短语,"众所周知"。24 .参考答案D.从句中缺少宾语,且为人,故用 whom.25 .参考答案 A.先行词是the year,是时间,故用 when.26 .参考答案B.先行词是the town,在从句中表示
48、地点,故用 where.27 .参考答案 C.先行词是the reason,故用why.28 .参考答案A.先行词是the woman是人,且在从句中作主语,故用 who.29 .参考答案C. that在从句中作宾语,故可以省略。30 .参考答案A.先行词是the bike,是物,在从句中作主语,故用 which.能力提高练习参考答案1 .参考答案C.由but表明感叹句表达的意思是好的,又因progress是不可数名词,强调名词,故选C.2 .参考答案A.先行词做主语,故选 who.3 .参考答案A.同上。4 .参考答案B.先行词指人,但在从句中作定语,故用 whose.5 .参考答案C.同上
49、。6,参考答案B. the reason后跟关系词 why.7 .参考答案B.such as意为“这样的人或物”8 .参考答案B.固定短语learn from ”从-中学习,向.学习",从句中缺少宾语,用whom , 故选B.9 .参考答案A. which用作关系代词,在定语从句中作主语。10 .参考答案 C."和谁讲话”要说 speak to sb.本题全句应为 Do you know the man whom I spoke to. o whom是关系代词,作介词 to的宾语,可以省略。11 .参考答案D. where是关系副词,表示地点,在定语从句中作地点状语。12
50、.参考答案C. when是关系副词,表示时间,在定语从句中作时间状语。13 .参考答案A. which是关系代词,在从句中作 forget的宾语。其他几个答案都不能作宾语。14 .参考答案C.解析同第5题。15 .参考答案A.解析见第3题。16 .参考答案A.本句话的先行词应该是films,因此,关系代词that是负数概念,其谓语动词应用复数的被动语态have been shown如果句中的one前面使用了定冠词the,则the one应该视为先行词。17 .参考答案 A.谈到某事物”应说talk about sth.。about是介词,其后要用which作宾语,不能用thato18 .参考答
51、案A. with which是"介词+关系代词"结构,常用来引导定语从句.with有"用"的意思, 介词之后只能用 which,不能用that. with which在定语从句中作状语he is writing witha pen.19 .参考答案 C. in front of which 即 in front of a farmhouse. In front of which在从句中作状语.20 .参考答案 D. with whom 引导定语从句.with whom 放在从句中即为:my father works with the engineer.2
52、1 .参考答案D. whose引导定语从句,在从句中作主语family的定语.22 .参考答案A. that引导定语从句,因为先行词是all,所以只能选用that引导.23 .参考答案D. the same .晶固定用法,as引导定语从句时,可以作主语,宾语或表语.在本句话中,as作从句的主语.24 .参考答案D. such 渥固定用法,as引导定语从句时,可以作主语,宾语或表语.在本题中,as作表语.25 .参考答案B. as作关系代词可以单独用来引导非限制性定语从句。这时as所指代的不是主句中某个名词,而往往指代整个主句的含义。as在从句中可以作主语、宾语。从句可放在主句后,也可置于主句前
53、。在本句中,as作宾语.26 .参考答案 B. Li Ming enjoyed it very much 是主句,with whom I went to the concert 是定语从句.with whom 放在从句中为:l went to the concert with Li Ming.27 .参考答案C. as引导定语从句时通常构成sucha或the same姻定搭配,其中such和same修饰其后的名词,as为关系代词,指代其前的名词引导定语从句。as在从句中可以作主语、表语或宾语。Such修饰单数名词时,要用such as-本题中such books, such直接修饰复数名词.2
54、8 .参考答案B. things和persons是先行词.当定语从句要修饰的先行词是既表示人,又表示物的名词时,其关系代词要用that.29 .参考答案D. who引导非限制性定语从句,who作从句的主语.30 .参考答案 C. two thirds of whom 即:two thirds of the 2,000 workers.31 .参考答案D.先行词person后有两个定语从句,第一个从句省略了关系代词whom.因为,whom作从句中 met的宾语,可以省略.第二个从句 who could do it. Who在从句中作主语,不可省略.32 .参考答案 A. whose title引
55、导非限制性定语从句 ,whose title也可以说成the title of which33 .参考答案A. for which引导定语从句,使用介词for,是来自于从句中的固定短语be famous for”以.而闻名34 .参考答案C.当先行词被such修饰时,引导定语从句的关系代词要用as.As在本从句中作主语.35 .参考答案A.两个先行词the day都是表示时间的名词,但第一个空白处要填的 关系词在从句中作状语,因此要用关系副词 when.第二个空白处要填的关系词在从句中作动词spent的宾语,因此要用关系代词 which或that来引导定语从句.36 .参考答案 D.在way、
56、distance、direction等词后的定语从句中, 常用that来代替"in戟其他介词)+which"、when或where,而that常可省略。37 .参考答案D. forwhich在定语从句中作原因状语,可用why来替代.38 .参考答案 B. which I have looked after构成一个非限制性定语从句.39 .参考答案 A. The reason why was tha已成为一种固定句型,这一句中的 why和 that不能随意换位,也不能将that改成because,尽管that这个词在译文中可能有因为”的含义。40 .参考答案B,非限制性定语从
57、句常用which引导,which表示前句话的整个含义.41 .参考答案A.解释见28题.42 .参考答案 D.主句中的two表明不能选 A.从句中的are表明不能选 B. both of which 用来引导非限制性定语从句.43 .参考答案C. as引导定语从句时通常构成sucha或the same萌定搭配,其中such和same修饰其后的名词,as为关系代词,指代其前的名词引导定语从句。as在从句中可以作主语、表语或宾语。本题中as作从句的主语.44 .参考答案B,非限制性定语从句常用which引导,which表示前句话的整个含义.45 .参考答案D. copyfrom意为"从复制",又因magazine是先行词,指物,故用 which.46 .参考答案D.解析见35题.47 .参考答案A. he makes是定语从句,从句前省略了关系代词that.48 .参考答案 B. which is a bad habit非限制性定语从句.49 .参考答案 A. what happened是宾语从句.all之后that he knew是定语从句.先行词是all,所以关系代词只能用that.50 .参考答案D. years是表示时间的名词 用when引导定
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