国际音标发音表

1、48个央语音标（国际音标）-、_K兀 音iVr 1 Vn 单兀曰前元音i：ie?中元音?:?后兀曰u：u?:?a:双元音开合双元音eiai?i?uau集中双元音i ?u ?辅音爆破音清辅音ptk浊辅音bdg摩擦音清辅音fs?0h浊辅音vz?e 破擦音清辅音t ?trts浊辅音d ?drdz鼻曰（浊辅音）mn?舌则音（浊辅音）llr半兀曰（浊辅音）wj国际音标发音表英语国际音标共 48 个，其中 20 个元音， 20 个辅音， 3 个鼻音， 2 个半元音， 3 个似拼音- , 、_*.一、元音巧记 48 个国际音标 单元音共十二，四二六前中后。 双元音也好背，合口集中八个整。 辅音共计二十八，八

2、对一清又七浊， 四个连对也包括。有气无声清辅音， 有声无气浊辅音，发音特点应掌握。关于语音的几个概念 :音素 : 音的最小单位 ,英语中有 48 个音素 . 音节 : 由元音和辅音构成的发音单位元音: 发音响亮 ,是乐音,口腔中气流不受阻碍 ,是音节的主要组成部分 .英语中有 20 个元音 . 辅音 : 发音不响亮 ,是噪音 ,口腔中气流受到阻碍 ,不是音节的重要组成部分 ,英语中有 28 个辅音 . 开音节 :1) 辅音 +丄元音 +辅音 +不发i_音 e如:kitecakenamebikemaketakehome planeshine2) 辅音 +-i_-元音如 :hehigono dob

3、etree threehello闭音节 :1) 辅音 +-Zl.元音 +辅音:sitbedbadbaghot hop letmad map head2) 元音 +辅音如: itisinon upoutantA chicken is in the kitchen. / A horse is in the house.A mouse is in the cat s mouth.A sheep eats some beef and drinks some green teaa 韦二Mn1 元音 :1) i: 字母组合 : ee ea e iethr ee tree green sheep meet

4、beef see seekea t tea meat leave lead teacher team mean speak clean pie ce rec ei ve ceiling2) i发音字母 iy esit pictureitis listsix mixfix fit pigbigbuild missman ytwentyhappydictionarydefectdecide delicious3) ?些宀占fq.发音字母abaghand andanthappy hatmap madbadblack back glad flag shallmanputfull bullpullpus

5、hwoman wolf13)ei些宀占fq. 发音字母a ayea aieynamecake lategateplaneAprilpl aysay maywaygr ea tbreakrainpaintplainth eygrey14)ai些宀占fq. 发音字母iybikefine finddienine lightnighthighm y tryflyeye15)au字母组合ouowhouseoutflourgroundaccountcountsound loudaroundflowerdownnowcowhow town16)&u 发音字母oow oaloo k good footmous

6、e4) e 字母组合 ea 、 e、 a head bread pleasureelephant electricremembersellshelllesson betterbed desk hotel yesmanyany5) :字母组合irur ear er orgir l shirt skirtthirtythirteenthirdbirdtur nburn murdernurseturtleThursdayburgerlear nearn earth heardter mher nerdservewor k wormwork world6) & 字母组合er or ou ear oa

7、uteach er leaderrememberplayerspeakerfarmerpowderdoct oractormayorauthortractordelici ou s familiar collar dollar men listena roundaccount agoelephantmantabananaCanada Japanchina7) a:字母组合 ar acar farm card armgardenfastclasslast glass plantaunt8) ?发音字母 u ooo ouup supper lunch fungunhunt cupbusbl oo

8、d floodcomemotherdose brotherlove abovetrou ble rough flourish9) ?:字母组合 al auor ourarsm al lwal l tal k tallhall ball call walk author cau ght au tumnsh or tmore lord horse forforty sport doorfloor storefourmourncourtboughtwar mquarrelquarter10) ?发音字母 o ahot lost lot fox boxmophop lossnotwant washwa

9、tch11) u: 字母组合 ooo ufoo dmoonroomgloombroomdoomgoose toothsh oedo twotr uetruthbluefullprude12) u字母组合 oo ou uot o gethertomorrow today lesson Washington controlcalmbook woodshou ld couldhome cold go no phone host ghostkn ow low below growblow show flowboa t coat goal17) ?i 字母组合 oy oiboy toy joy oils

10、oi l voice choice18) i g字母组合 eer earbeer deer earnearhere fier ce idea19) ?字母组合 ear air erepearbearchairairfairth erewherecare20) ue字母组合our owerhourtourflowershower3辅音1)ppenpearplaypigpourpull push2)bbookbigbootbikebreadbreak3)ttwotenton towntwentycity4)dd oordulldeskdose dodogdictionary5)kk ingkite

11、key look cook bookkitchensky ( 发音字母 k)cardcatcreamcorrectclimb comeaccountaccept (些宀占fq. 发音字母fox box oxygen x-ray ( 发音字母 x)sch ool schema ( 字母组合 ch)7)m manmake moonmorningmovecomecomb8)n pe nten nine finenightnoonmoonclean9)? unclebank Englishthinkthankjunksingkingmorningevening10)llongland lend lor

12、dflyflag blackwor ldcoldgoalsoul11)rreadred right runroomwrite12)ffivefly fine flagfrog fog roofknifelife wifecoughlaughrough physicphotophone13)v veryeveningeveneveryvoicevestof14)ssixsitstudentsameseatkissmisscasescarf (发音字母 s)6) g g irl goodgoalgoat gradelong languagelicensecityceasecedarceilingc

13、elebrate ( 发音字母 c)pie cejuicesciencelancespaceace (字母组合 ce)15) zzoozebra?zi:br? zerozapclosenosehosesupposepausethosewhose16) 9 th inkthankthreethirtytoothmouth17) e th at this those these though18) ? sh eep shoulder ship shoe she brush wash na tion attention station social special sure19) ?plea sur

14、e20)hhothophomehousehorsehowwho21)wwhenwhatwherewindowwindwood22)jyesyearyellyouyouryolkyellow23)t ?ch ildchickenchina chairlunchouchcatch teach24)d ?agelanguagecabbagevegetablestagebridgejoyenjoyjoin JulyJune junk25)trtr eecountrytry treattracktrunk26)drdr ydreamdrop drivedrink27)tsstuden ts boots

15、boatsgoatsnuts28)dzgoo ds woodsmoodshoods5 字母，组合音节发音规律1)aeilate private grade bake grape nation station page?activehand bankfan parent familyglad flag ?acceptabout above formative machinecinemaa:fastlast glass class pastfather ?washwhat watchwant2)ei:appr e ciate extr emely secretshe meheeletterleft

16、 messagegeneratepebbleidecidepretty previous resultrestore ?problem prosperousstudentconfident不发音 active table latewife store lecture3)Iaihighprice libraryice wifesize lineifist pick chickenpiano fiance city un it4)o ?ulodehost cold note okayold homeu:losedo who whose prove ?lovesome othermotherhone

17、ycompany ?todaytomorrowtogethercontrolcollect ?losthot mockoffice soft honest5)ujuuniversity refuseuniqueuniversehugeuputpush pullfull bull ?butbrush bucketduckbubble ?supportsuggest6)ckcountry camp cameracourage cablecell ceases city ceiling celebrate 7)gggirl grade glassgladebag flagd ?village veg

18、etablebridgegentlemangym?long song singmorningevening8) l l读音不同listenlearn languagecollectEnglishgorillaworldcold soil tallsellcool animal9) nn moon night noodle number? uncle hungry angry young10) rr right read write grade progressr ( 美语发音 ) card board door floor form north 11 ) yjyellowyearyellyou

19、ngyolkiuniversitycountryprettyhappyaidykedyingflybuy bymy12 )ara:farmcardgardenmark ?dollar ?:warmquarrelquarter13)eai:ceaseseasonbreathefeaturemeat pleaseebreadbreastbreathmeadowweathereigreatbreaki ? idearealize14)ear ?:learnearthearn heardi ?hearnear clear earfear15)er ?:deserve serveherperson ?teacherdriverangersingeri ?seriousexperiencemysteriousfierce16 )erei ?heremereferesere?there17)ir ?:shirtgirlskirtaiadmiredesire18)oou:roomtoolcoolmo