2017年南京市中考英语试题及答案Word版

1、南京市2017年初中毕业生学业考试英 语注意事项：1 .本试卷共8页。全卷满分90分。考试时间为 90分钟。试题包含选择题和非选择题。考生 答题全部答在 答题卡上，答在本试卷上无效。2 .请认真核对监考教师在答题卡上所粘贴条形码的姓名、考试证号是否与本人相符合.再将自己的姓名、考试证号用0. 5 毫米黑色墨水签字笔填写在答题卡及本试卷上。3 .答选择题必须用 2B铅笔将答题卡上对应的答案标号涂黑。如需改 动，请用橡皮擦干净后， 再选涂其他r答案。答非选才!题必须用0. 5 毫米黑色墨水签字笔写在答题卡的指定位置，在其他位置答题一律无效。选择题（共40分）> 依的 Tuitt Wed. T

2、hirsmW户制E wwrugi直加Nbad111ftlell+ Fi*i. SdT. SuriiFiwkf) 满分 15 分.(共 15 小题；每小题 1 分一、单项填空 1. Here is Nancy's plan for one week during her summer holiday.What kind of plan is this?B. A trip plan.A. A party plan.D. An eating planC. An exercise plan2. Look! There a photo of our English teacher in toda

3、y's newspaper!D. hasC. have A. isB. are3. Over 10, 000 runners joined a half and a mini marathons in Xianlin, Nanjing May 7,2017.D. byC. atB. onA. inI go swimming every day. 4. Wow! That's a good. It keeps you healthy.D. dreamC. habitB. task A. marchan you tell me where the nearest bank is?

4、Excuse me, but c5. rIJust going for two more blocks and you'll see it.D. keepsC. keepingB. to keep A. keepDid Alice tell you to get to the station? 6. Yes, she said we would meet there at ten. D.C. when A. howwhereB. what(Who threw the empty bottles on the floor?7.I don't know. They're n

5、ot. Ask Max, please.D. mineC. my B. meA. I8. Linda and Kitty will go to Greenery Theme Park by next Sunday.D. themselvesB. themC. their A. theyMillie,do you take the course in DIY? 9.Every Saturday afternoon. D. how oftenC. how much A. how long B.how farWould you like some green tea?10.No, thanks. I

6、 drink green tea. It hurts my stomach. D. stillC. onlyA. almost B. seldomWhen did the classroom have a power cut? 11.This morning, while we a physics lesson. .D. will have A. have hadB. were having C. are having12. Give me a chance,I'll prove it to you.D. whileC. thoughA.andB. tillWe can't e

7、nter the room. I can't find my key. 13.Is it possible that you it at home? D. designed C. managed B. fixedA. left 14. How should you add the correct punctuation marks to the following sentence?A. Amy said “ If it rains tomorrow, we'll stay at home. " B. Amy said “ if it rains tomorrow,

8、we'll stay at home." C. Amy said, if it rains tomorrow, we'll stay at home. D. Amy said, “ If it rains tomorrow, we'll stay at home." Hello, Helen! Can I see Mr Smith? 15. I'll tell him you are here. _D. Sorry to hear thatC. Just a minute B. It sounds like fun A. Never mind

9、101分，满分分）二、完形填空（共10小题；每小题 四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题 卡上、C、D请认真阅读下列短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B将该项涂黑。the 16 You and your family are planning a picnic for tomorrow. But you want to)first to see whether there will be rain or not. Your father turns on预才艮 weather forecast (the televisionand the family listens to the l 7 make

10、the weather report.“It will be partly cloudy tomorrow morning, 18 clearing by early afternoon. Thehigh tomorrow will be 85.”As there will be no rain, the whole family feels 19. Without the weather forecast, you would not know this, and you would just have to take your chances. But now, you can plan

11、your picnic 20 worrying whether it will rain or not.The man you can thank for this is Cleveland Abbe. He is known as the father of the weather bureau. He was the first person to publish 21 weather forecasts in the United States.Abbe began his daily weather bulletins （ 简才艮）in 1869. They were based on

12、 weather 22 he drew from telegraphed reports of weather conditions. Because of their accuracy （ 准确），the reports were 23 Congress （国会）became 24 in Abbe's weather reports. They made Abbe a meteorologist （someonewho studies weather conditions）, and he 25 issuing （发布）forecasts three times a day. He

13、was the firstofficial forecaster of the U.S. Weather Service. Because he often forecast probable storms, Abbe earned thenickname of “ Old Probabilities.”16. A. produceB. spreadC. checkD. organize17. A. firemanB. postmanC. fishermanD. weatherman18. A. soB. butC. afterD. because19. A. happyB. worriedC

14、. stressedD. curious20. A. aboutB. withoutC. againstD. from21. A. onlineB. pollutedC. dailyD. indoor22. A. mapsB. stationsC. spaceD. centres23. A. strangeB. popularC. terribleD. useless24. A. successfulB. similarC. boredD. interestedD. riskedC. mindedB. began25. A.avoided）小题；每小题1分，满分15分三、阅读理解（共15四个选

15、项中，选出最佳选项，并在答 题卡上C、B、D请认真阅读下列材料，从材料后各题所给的A将该项涂黑。A26. The note told Greg his mother was.萨MVEm w DTE）的砒1Z 白 jn wfUfl抖gt上工MOA碗"巾支 »»mt由"9F向*Fm 电用A. not at homeB. in the gardenC. washing the dogD. making afternoon tea27. What did Greg have to do in his room?A. Wash his uniform.B. Fee

16、d the pets.C. Have a rest.D. Make it tidy.28. What did Greg's mother ask him to do first?A. Go outside.B. Brush the cat.C. Have afternoon tea.D. Change his clothes. Alumneeds ).燃料 fuel(;养料 It engine needs petrol(汽油)，your body needs Just like a car food!The things you eat and drink are turned int

17、o energy.even sleeping. playing, walking, running, thinking You need energy for everythingenergy. If it is running low not on mealtime, you hungry Feeling may mean you are may need a snack to re-fuel.But what sort of snack should you eat? This is like choosing the right fuel for a car.Some cars, suc

18、h as racing cars, need the best fuel to go fast and keep their engines running smoothly.So, if you want to be at your most lively, choose the best fuel. This means eating healthy snacks. There is nobetter way to keep your engine running smoothly!Healthy Snacks Unhealthy SnacksEat these only sometime

19、s.Eat these often.ChipsSeedsNutsLollies Soft drinks Dried fruit Fresh vegetables Chocolate bars Biscuits Fresh fruit 29. What does "It"mean in the underlined sentence “It needs food!” ?A. Fuel.B. Petrol.C. Your body.D. A car engine.30. When you are running low on energy, you may feel.A. sm

20、oothB. hungryC. livelyD. energetic31. The writer thinks it is better to.A. eat chips and biscuitsB. eat healthy snacks at mealtimesC. eat seeds than vegetablesacks between mealsD. eat healthy snHere is an experiment （实验）to see how ants can organize some clever teamwork.I . Fird yiiO nml riiK ar4Er i

21、mp Mb to JUil i k- Ltmk Ui iind chum g ptlht artjuid; 'Xi hutiic.1, VAien vow h&v? tnmd 工点:ant* put e. thin i lice（）* fiwi g fiwii M it 11 nuy cut kiftk of H3 <1irk Ke #ui1 nHn it hour.制herti been BttracMd. g,1? Tf n 叫配 on theycBAunybii'twiy.iliiii k?4. Wheri tbirre rr k】is “fg血 move

22、the 加lit k? & nc* politiexi, n link lo ihc side.卿hnlk） i ie mi do'?What's going on?You can see one of the best examples of insect teamwork by watching ants. If one ant finds food, it leadsothers there to eat it too. They follow each other by making long trails. The ants go back and forth

23、 collecting food,to take back to their nest （穴）.When you move the fruit, the ants will still find it. But, instead of making a newdirect route （路线）to the food, they will follow each other through their old trail route.32. What will happen if one ant finds food?A. The ant will eat all the food.B. The

24、 ant will watch other ants.C. The ant will lead others to the food.D. The ant will wait until others come.33. If the fruit is moved to a new position, the ants will.A. rail to find itB. give up looking for itC. make a new direct route to itD. get to it through the old trail route34. Which is the cor

25、rect order to do this experiment?a. Move the fruit to a new position.b. Find an ant.c. Check the fruit an hour later.d. Put a thin slice of fruit in front of the ant.A. a-b-c-dB. b-d-c-aC. d-b-c-aD. c-a-d-b35. What can we learn from this experiment?A. The experiment is done successfully in the lab.B

26、. Ants do the experiment to show their team spirit.C. Careful watching does little help in this experiment.D. We can find out some facts by doing small experiments. D（an extract from Probuditi!loud scream. a scream, a very Calvin waited outside Trudy's bedroom. Then it happened Calvin ran to his

27、 room and dived into bed.He heard Mama coming down the hall.“Did you do this? ” his mother asked. Calvin looked out from under the covers. His mother stood over him, holding a rubber spider.“Do what?” he asked.“You put that thing in my bed, " Trudy told him, stepping out from behind Mama."

28、Don't think that just because it's your birthday you can get away with something like this,“ Mamascolded 主 SO /）.贝马（“You do want your present, don't you? ” That wiped the smile off Calvin's face.“Course I do,“ he said.“Then you apologize （道歉）.”Calvin dropped his head. " Sorry Tr

29、udy, “ he muttered （嘟嚷）.“Here," Mama said. "Happy birthday. " At the breakfast table she handed Calvin an envelope. Inside weretickets to the matinee show of Lomax the Magnificent, the world -famous magician and hypnotist. “You've got twotickets there," Mama said, “ and I kno

30、w someone who'd really love to go along. " She smiled at Trudy. “You don't mean here, do you? ” Calvin asked, eyeing his little sister.“Well, that would be really nice. But those tickets are yours. If you want to ask somebody “ Calvin didn'twait for his mother to finish. He rushed o

31、ut of the house to cell Rodney, his pal next door, that the two of them weregoing to see Lomax the Magnificent.36. Who screamed at the beginning?A. Calvin.B. Calvin's sister. C. Calvin's friend. D. Calvin's mother.37. Calvin apologized to Trudy.A. unwillinglyB. trulyC. happilyD. excitedl

32、y38. Calvin received his present.A. in the kitchen B. in his bedC. inside the theatre D. outside his house39. Calvin's mother really wanted Calvin to.B. find out what his friend thoughtA. ask his friend to the showC. do what she thought was rightD. watch the show without his sister40. What is th

33、e best title for this passage?A. Trudy's SpiderB. Mother's TicketsC. Calvin's BirthdayD. Rodney's Present非选择题（共50分）四、填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）A）请根据括号中所给的汉语写出单词，使句子意思完整正确，并将答案填写在答题卡标号为41-45的相应横线上。41. What do I need to make a thank -you card?You need some（i 氏），glue and a pair of scissors.

34、42. These kinds of plants（生长）in the northern part of our country. 43. So far, our football team has won every match this year. That makes us feel（自豪的）.44. Liu Hao is the chief（工程师）of the high -speed railway connecting Moonlight Townto Nanjing. 45. More than six（百）teams took part in 2017 Nanjing prim

35、ary and secondary school robot competition in May.B）请根据句子意思，用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空，并将答案填写在答题卡标号为 46-50的相应横线上。46. Wild animals which are now in danger need our（protect）. 47. This machine can（translate） simple messages into 24 different languages.48. My daughter is much（tall） now. The jeans she wore last yea

36、r are already too short.49. Libraries or reading corners（build） in hope primary schools along the way of LongMarch in a few years.50. About 1,200（guest） who were born in Jiangsu attended the first Jiangsu DevelopmentSummit in Nanjing.请根据对话内容，从下列方框中选择适当的单词或短语填空，使对话内容完整正确，并将答案填写C）5155 在答题卡标号为的相应横线上。kn

37、ow have a look at attractive thenanything special（Li Hua and Peter are chatting in the students' dining room.）Li Hua: Here's today's Jinling Evening .Peter: Can I 51 it?Li Hua: Sure, go ahead.Peter: I want to know what's on this weekend. Let me see now.Li Hua: Is there 52 on?Peter: C

38、hildren will have close contacts with shadow plays in Confucius Temple this Saturday Li Hua: They will invite Nanjing shadow play masters to perform （ 表演）the traditional plays for children.morning. Do you53anything about it?They're said to be 54. What time will the shadow plays start?Peter: At n

39、ine. Will you be free?Li Hua: Yes, I'll be free. I'd like to go.Peter: Let's go together 55. I'll meet you in Confucius Temple at eight thirty.Li Hua: Good! See you then. Bye!五、阅读填空（共20小题：每小题1分，满分20分）A）请认真阅读下列短文，并根据所读内容在文章后表格中第56-65小题的空格里填入一个最恰当的单词。注意：每个空格只填1个单词。请将答案填写在答题卡标号为56-65的相应

40、横线上。Manycountries all over the world have National Parks. There are about 7, 000 National Parks around the world. Most of them protect natural settings as well as the plants and animals that live there, but a few are in towns and cities.Are there National Parks in England?There are nine National Par

41、ks in England. The first three were the Peak District, the Lake District and Dartmoor, which were all named as National Parks in 1951. Others followed afterwards, such as the North YorkMoors in 1952, the New Forest in 2005 and the South Downs in 2010. rAre National Parks in England the same as those

42、 in other countries?Many National Parks around the world cover huge areas of land where nobody lives, but in England most of the countryside within them is useful for farming and other activities. As a result, National Parks in England include places where people live and work, as well as wild and b

43、eautiful areas where there is little sign or human life.Why do visitors go to the National Parks?There are plenty of activities to do in all of the National Parks in England. Visitors can walk or cycle, following marked route, and many of the parks organize activities for families.Are there any prob

44、lems in the National Parks?There are about 110 million visitors to the parks every year, bringing many benefits to the areas but creatingproblems too. Many popular towns and villages can be swamped （ 充斥）by visitors. This results in overcrowded carparks and roads choked （堵塞）with traffic. Life can be

45、difficult for people who live there, as more and more giftshops and cafes are opened instead of those everyday shops; in popular areas, house prices can become too high for local people making it hard for them to stay in the area.Another major problem is litter. In the parks it is a particular （特另I的

46、）danger to animals. Broken glasscan also cause fires by focusing the rays of the sun. When these start in wild places, they are much harder to control and)large areas very quickly. 毁坏 can damage ( How can people help?)the Countryside Code, which tells people how to take care of 倡导 All National Parks

47、 in England promote (, the National Parks will be protected and continue to give pleasure to their environment. If these rules are followed many people for a long time.National Parks in England56 Most National Parks around the world are to protect nature.any people. Nine parks were named as National

48、 Parks in England in different 57 Development Many National Parks around the world are huge in area but 59 58 Most of the countryside in National Parks in England is used for farming and other activities. Visitors can walk or cycle, following marked routes, and families are 60 Reasons with organized

49、 activities.ProblemsToo many visitors can cause heavy 61 difficult. 62 The disappearance of everyday shops makes to buy houses in popular areas.63 Local people can hardlyto animals. Fires caused by broken glass can damage large areas very 64 Litter is quickly.Way outthe rules of the Countryside Code

50、.65 People shouldB)请根据短文内容及首字母提示，填写所缺单词，并将答案填写在答题卡标号为66-75的相应位置上。“Kids can make a difference. " Craig Kielburger said. When Craig was 12, he s 66 a group that has helped kids all over the world.How did Craig get started? In the seventh grade he learned something that made him a67 . A 6- year-ol

51、d boy in Pakistan was sent to work in a factory. The boy could not go to school.He could not even play. He had no freedom （ 自由）at all.Craig c 68 that with his own life. Laws in his country said that kids must go to school.E 69 was free to all kids. But in some countries school was not free. Children

52、 from poor families went to work instead of to school.Craig wanted to help those who didn't have the same a 70 as he and his friends. As a result, Craig and some friends started Free The Children.Craig and his friends decided that Free The Children should r 71 money to build schools. Craig hoped

53、 that learning would help kids in poverty （ 贫困）live b 72 .Today, Craig's charity has more than one million members in 45 countries. It is s 73 going strong.Themoney they have raised has done many good things. It has helped build more than 500 schools around the world. Italso pays for health care

54、 in p 74 communities.Craig has had a lot of success. However, he still remembers his unpleasant start in the seventh grade. “We were laughed at by other kids, who said you c 75 change things,“ he says. Still, Craig didn't give up.Now he wants more kids to help. " Go to free the . Bring it t

55、o your teachers, “ he says. “As you gainmore confidence, friends will join you. It just gets easier. ”66. s67. a68. c69. E70. ac75.72.r 71.b 74.s 73.p六、书面表达（满分15分）用英语写一篇短文，发表你的看法。 ，为题ing " earn "Kids and L的内容，以KIDVOICE 请根据杂KIDS HAVE AN OPINION TOO! end, the editor （'m Sigmund Fri 编辑）of

56、 a new magazine KIDVOICE. Hi! I We like hearing from kids. We know you've got things to say.We want to hear from you.Here is a topic you might have an opinion about.K* 4Bd l.vai im*kI k>w mi kilaiHx kiMiiinp am! playing?注意：对所有要点逐一陈述，适当发挥。 1.左右，文章的开头已经给出，不计入总词数。2.词数80r3.文中不得提及有关考生个人身份的任何信息，如校名、人名等。Kids an