山东省平阴县2017-2018学年高二英语下学期期初考试试题

1、百度工昨il何个人平Y地提升I我加“缎禹二R常朝初考试英语试卷本试卷共150分，考试时间120分仲料C卷由四饰分施。其中,第一、二科痔三物族1-节潴曲g°BE城的第二橘崛破为非的总的麻1we机考生知海自己虢名、稣E号明在馥卡上。j选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应蜃目的答案标号滁黑。如需改动，用雄皮撩干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。不能答在本试卷上,否则无效。第一部分听力（其两节，滴分30分）乎时，先将答案标在试卷上.录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转黜答题卡上.第一节供6小理"小题1.5分,清分7.5分）段对话每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、

2、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位.听完每段对话后,你都有10你的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题,每段对话仅读一遍.LHdwwillthe>oaangotothehotel?1. Bythesubway.B.Bytaxi.C.Bybus.2. Thoispickingupthevonan?C. Her husband thvid.C. A white T-shirt；C Brother and sister.A.Joannarshusband.B.HerfriendSophie.3. Thatdidthevonanprobablyreceiveyesterday?"

3、AAredT-shirt.B.AblueT-shirt.4that'stherelationshipbetweenthespeakers?A.Strangers.B.Oldfriends.5. therearethespeakersnow?A.Inacaf«.B.InanofficeCAtthenan'shose.第二节（共15小段；每小题1.5分,满分22.5分）所下面5段对话或独白.每段对话或独白后有几个小鹿，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选顼，并标在试卷的相应位置.听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题格给出5秒钟的作

4、答时间.每段对话或独白读两遍.听第6段材料,回答第6、7题.6. Vhonightthenanbe?C The truck driver.C In fifteen minutes.C. For 30 years.C English.C. Iriting a book.AApasser-by.B.Apoliceran.7. Hovsoonwilltheanbulancearrive?A.Infive%in3e$,B.Intenninutes,听第7段材料，回答第8至10题8. Hqvlonghasthemnbeenteaching?A.For15years.B.For20years.9. Tha

5、tsubjectdoestheanwanttoteachnow?A.Hath.B.Science.10. fhichisnottheaan'$planforhislifeafterretirement?A.Goingonatour.B.Playingtheviolin.听第8段材闻回答第11至13a.第l员.共硬Mt-#-百度文库让每个人平等地提升门我第3页，共8页-#-C. Secretory.C. The working hours.C. To go to an interview.c. He writes software programs.C. Seven.C. Colleag

6、ues.C. Mental health.C. In 2015.C At the theatre.11. Vhatjobvi11th。nandofirst?A.SalesmanB.AsMtW.12. Yhatisthehardestabajtthenewjob?A.Thepay.B.Thetravel.13. thatdoesthesanneedtodonext?A.Toattendaclss.B.T。buyanewcar.所第9段材料.回答第14至16H，14. thatdoesthemandoforaliving?A.Heteacheshistory.B.%sellssmartphones

7、.15. Hownanypeoplearethereinthenan'sfani】y?A.Three.B.Five.16. Ihatfstherelationshipbetweenthespeakers?A.Neighbors.B.Husbandandwife.听第10段材料，回答第17至20题.17. thatisMariaBamford*scoeedymainlyabout?A.Cartoons.B.Herfather.18. thatdidMariaBanforddoin2012?A. ShestarredinLouie.B. Shedevelop6dhercmshot.C. S

8、heplayedherootherinaprograc.19. WhendidMariaHanfordappearinArrestedDevel。附可A,In2013.B,In2014.20. therecanonefindLadyDynsaitA.OnHeB.OnNetflix.第二部分阅球理解(共两节,满分40分)第一节(共15小题；每小部分，满分30分)阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A,B、用D四个选项中，选出辰佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑.A.GrantMuseumofZoologyBewarned:themuseumofzoologyisnftforthefaintofheartEle

9、phantskulls,criesofanimals,sharkbonesandhalvesofheadsareanongthethrillingexhibitsondisplay.Foraddedthrill,headtooneoftheireveningevents,liketheirregular“DeadLifeDrawingsessions(£8),whereyoucaninproveyourdrawingskillsbydrawingtheexhibits.BrunelMuseumNearly200yearsago.IsanbardKingdoaBrunelstarted

10、workontheThamesTunnel.Itopenedin1943.gatheredacrowdof50.000Londonersonitsfirstday.andhasbeenapopularattractioneversince.AttheBrunelMuseum,youcanlearnthestorybehindthisgreatwrkofVictorianengineering.Guidedtourstilltakeyouintothehugeentrancechaaber.Pollock'sToyMuseumPollock'sisadafterBenjaninP

11、ollock,thelastoftheVictoriantoytheatre"inters.InapairOfunrestoredFit2»wiatornhouses.you1IIfindthiscollectiondedicated(««)totheworldofplay.Andno'it'$notal!nn<!hn$y川'Hfinds、，hy/3，川口w出1小心.口印2加电jolls-housesOh.unrftheworld*soldestteddybr«r.ndAnci<m!fcgyptiimtoy,

12、madeoutofmdayOld0Pm(inNTlwairvMiwriunRestoredwithoriginalhMurrsand»grgicnliMimments.theUK*suldettpurpo»r-buiHoperatingm“tr。sitginAnJtlkl离M)NthetopofHSouthwark"uifch.unstOM，foodenstaircase,andyou*11findvourselftrnnsportedbacktoLheworldnfninetAcnlh-centvrynedicine.whensurgerytendedsinwl

13、rethingslikesaws.Yetimotheronetoavoidifyou*rpeasytotcclsick.21. YoucanattendadrawingsessioninA.GrantMuseumofZoologyB.BrunoIMuseumC.Pollock,sToyMuseumb.OldOperatingIhentreMuseum22. Whichmuseumdisplaysacollectionoftoys?A. Theoneopenedin1843.B. Theonenanedafteraperson.C. Theonewithavocdonstairease.D. T

14、heonehostingeveningevents.23. ThereisOldOperatingTheatreMuseu的？A.Inatomhouse.B.Inazoo.CInachurch.D.Inatunnel.BMyfatheroncetoldmeastory.Itinthe1930$,irheahewasaneditoroftheliterarymagazineofSouthernMethodistUniversity(SMU)inDallas.Texas.RealsoworkedasaprofessoratSMU.andtherefagirlstudentinhisclasswho

15、sufferedfrooiaseriousbacXdisease.Shecouldn'taffordtheoperationbecauseherfamilywaspoor.HernotherranaboardinghouseinGalveston,aseasidetomneerHouston,Texas.She叫chsningouttheatticonedaywhenshecaieacrossanolddustymanuscript(手稿).Onitstoppageverethewords.'By0.Henry".Itwasanicestory,andshesenti

16、ttoherdaughteratSMU,whoshoweditto0yfather.Myfatherhadneverreadthestorybefore,butitsoundedlike0.Henry,andheknewthat0,HenryhadoncelivedinEuston.SoitrespossiblethatthefamousauthorhadgonetothebeachandstayedintheGainestowboardinghouse,andhadwrittenthestorythereandleftthemanuscriptbehindbyaccident.Nyfathe

17、rvisitedan0.HenryexpertatColumbiaUniversityinNevYork,vhoprovedthestoryas0.Henryrs.野fatherthensetouttosellit.Eventfully,hefoundhiiselfinDesMoines,meetingwithGardnerCories,atopeditorattheDesHeinesRegister.Cotieslovesthestoryandboughtitonthespot.Nyfathertooktheooneytothegirl.Itwasjustenoughforhertohave

18、theoperationshesodesperatelyneeded.力fathernevertold阳whatthe0,Henrystoryrasabout.ButIdoubtthatitcouldhavebeenbetterthanhisownstory.21fhodidthegirl'snothersendthemanuscriptto?儿Thegirl.B.Theauthor.C.Theauthor*sfather.D.Thegirl'sdoctor.25thatcanreinferabouttheoanufcript?A.【tfasleftinaboardinghou

19、se.8, ItwasaboutQHenry1slifestory.CTheauthor1sfatherhadreaditbefore.DCotleatoldtheauthorvhatit1sabout.百度文库.计度个人平等地提升I技26. Vhywasthemanuscriptsold?A.Tqitpublished.BT。p”foranoperation.匚TohaveitstudiedbySMILD.Tohaveitkeptin即加hands.27. Whutisthenuchor*sattitudetdwnrrfshi、f“theHsiory?A.Indifferent.B凤ublf

20、ul.C.Interested.Q,CrilisLCrestartedourpovcriyreductionprojectinKenya<ithOlieno,whohadbeentryinghardtocliohpmdfpoverty.Orphanednt短。16,OtienotookatrainingproffFMformechanicsafterhighschool.Hemanagedtolandnjobrepairingcars,thankstoarelativewhoworkedntthesum（?company.Thenthatcnapanyclosedandhefoundit

21、iaiMSSibltofindanotherjob.Partoftheproblesisthatthepersondoingthehiringalacompanyoftenrequestsabribe（贿赂）ButOlienodoesn'thavethatkindofmoney.Hehasalsotriedstartingabar,sellingdrinkstofishermen.Tostarthisbar,Otienohadtotakeoyt&loanofaboutathousanddollarsataninterestrateofnearly25percent.Nowthe

22、paymentsarehardforhim."Eachday,whateverspiesImakeIjustsendtothebank,"Otienosays."Iendupworkingforthebank."Thnthere*sthischarcoal（木炭）naking.Ideally,hewouldbuytherightstocutoneofthetall,thicktreesthatgrowonsomeone*sland.Butthatwouldrequiremoneyinadvance.Instead,hehastoakedowiththet

23、hinnerbushesonhisownland,makingnomorethan$5aday.W%viththehelpofourproject,Otj9nocanget$44amvnth,withwhichheisabletobuytreestosakesorecharcoalandhisihCooehasbeenincreased.Thebenefitsar*。alreadyvisible,AOStnotablyinthecaseofOtieno*s2-yearolddaughterGloria,whoislookinghealthyandfullofenergy,Gloriausedt

24、ocryallthetime,becauseshevashungry.Otienocouldn*taffordtobuyhischildrenbreakfastorlunch.Sometimestherewasn*tevendinneraparifromporridge4Nowhecanguaranteethemsolidfoodforbothlunchanddinner.Andforbreakfastthey1regettingilkfronseveralgoats.Longerterm,Otienohasanevenmoreambitiousplan:"I'mthinki

25、ngofputtingUpaforest,"hesays.Theyshouldbetallenoughtosellinfiveyears.Hewantstousethemoneytoputallfourofhischildrenthroughhighschool.28. Ho*didOtienoLandhisfirstjob?A. Byacceptingalowsalary.B. fiththehelpofarelative.C. Bybribingthepersondoingthehiring.D. Viththehelpofapovertyreductionproject.29.

26、 VhyhasOtieno"sincoaebeenincreased?A. Hegotagoodjobinthelocalbank.B. Hevasabletotakealoanfrorathebank.C. Hemadegooduseofthemoneyhereceived.D. Hetookatrainingprogramtoimprovehisskills.30. ThatisOtieno/sfdailyeconomicconditionlikenow?JLOtienohasmadealotofmoneybyraisinggoats.-B. Otienocanaffordtos

27、endallhischildrentoschool.C. Otienocannakeenoughmoneytofeedthetanily.D. Otienofeedshisfanilywithnothingbutporridge.#第4页，共8页31. mtBtMtextMinlyabout?A.Ananofgreatvision.RThevaystomkeafortune.C.Thelifeofthosebadlyinneed.0.Ancxavleofpovertyreduction.DUpto18speciesoftheparrotsofSoutheasternPerugathereach

28、daytofeastonsun-hardenedcUy.-Ittj&realpectocleofbothsightandsound.RsaysbiologistDonaldBrightsmithofTexasAIMUniversity.AsdirectoroftheTrabopataMacawProject,Brightsaithhasspent.16yearsleadingresearchersandvolunteerswhorecordtheconingsandgoingsofthesehungryparrots.Theirgoalistogettothebottomofvhatd

29、rivesthisearth-eatinghabit,thichoccursthroughouttheregion.InorecentjfiperinthejournalIbis.Brightsuithandcolleaguesreportresultsfroaover20,000hoursofparrotobservationsthatstretchedover13yeafs.Thefindingssuggestttatclaynaygiveparrotsthenutritionalboosttheyneediofeedtheiryoung.Brightsmithpreviouslyshow

30、ed,forexample,thattheearth-eatinghabitofparrotsisconcentratedinwettropicalforestswhere581tisquicklywashedawayfromtheecosystenuexceptwhereit'sstoredinh&rdclay.Foreveryoneofthenineparrotspeciesstudied,clayeatingpeakedduringthebreedingseason.atsaisexploringwhysaki©onkeyseatsoilsfromtermite

31、mounds（蚁集）.SheworksinthesameregionofPeru"theparrotresearchers,butshe*salreadyr”edoutthesaltexplanationforherspeciesbecauseshedidn'tfindhighlevelsofthemineralinthesounds.NutritionalanthropologistSeraYoungofNorthwesternUniversitystudiesearth-eatinghabitsinanotherspecies:hunans."th。saltex

32、planationdoesn'tholdraterforexplainingthishabitaxnonghunans,"saysYoung,sincehumanditshaveenoughsalt.JBrigbtsnithagreesthHhisteam'sresults,as-ithallcorrelationalstudies,shouldbetakenwith二色wainofsalt."Theydidn'ttest,forexample,howthebirdsreactthengivenclaythatdifferonlyinsaltcont

33、ent.Theyareworkingtowardsettingupcontrolledstudiesusingcaptive（被抓获的）birdsinthefuture.32. thatisthepurposeofBrightsmith1sresearch?A. T。discoverthehabitsofsomebirds.B. Toanalyzethenutrientsinakindofclay,C. Tofindouttheexplanationofaphenomena.D. Tocooparetheresultsofdifferentobservations.33. thatarethe

34、subjectsofSeraYong9sstudies?C. Ants.D Homans.A.Parrots.B.Monkeys.34. fhyarethreeresearchesmentionedinthetext?A.Theycametothes如conclusion.B.Theyareunderthesamedirector.CTheycontributet。thesaneproject.D.Theystudythesamehabitofdifferentspecies.35. Thatdoestheunderlinedpartinthelastparagraphmean?B The r

35、esults are not fully convincing.D, The results are totally disappointing.夫Theresultsruledoutsalt.C.Theresultsdon'tapplytoallanimals.第5页，共8页-#-百度文库.计年个人平-等地提升自我弟二节（共6小届；每小题2分清分10分）据需短文内容，从*5文后的选项中选出能战入空白处的佳选项，选项中有两项为多余选项Noteveryone”fortunateenoughtoliveinnbighouse.Especiallythenlivinginthecity,sp

36、acecanbehardtoby./Hero8mOftesavingdecorationtipsthat*11B&keyMjtapartBentseeotricethes”。！PtintitWhite37ItalsoMipstopaintyourceilingthesamecolorasthewallssothatthereisnovisiblelimthatcutsacrosstheroo®.Dainty（常巧）DowtheTrickThenworkingrithasmallsj>ace，it*$besttoavoidthickandheavyfurnituretha

37、ttakesovertherooa.Instead,choosemoredelicatepiecesthatwon'ttakeuptootouchsgeo.38Downsizefortunately,livinginatinyapirxmentorhomedoesn'talwaysallowfortraditionalfurnishings.Ifpossible,replacethedihingrooasetforeightwithasaallcaf6-styletableandchairs.Thesesnallerpiecesoffurnituretakeuplessspac

38、ebothphysicallyandvisuallyandwillhelpyourresidencelooksoreproportional（比例均衡）.NaturalLightIsBestIfyouarefortunateenoughtoh&veplentyofnaturallightstreaminginthroughyourwindows,eairaceit!Avoiddarkcurtains:hatblockthesunandinstead,takeanoptionforsomethingsheer（透明的）orpalecolored.40Th&yhelptorefle

39、ctlightandactuallynakeitappearasthoughjourroomcontinueson.A.Also,placelargemirrorsonseveralwalls.RBesides,blackmakesyourroomappearsmaller.GFeintingit<hite8110rstheroorotovisuallyexpand.DHowever,afewtrickscanmakeyourhomeappearlarger.E.Youknowthatkeepingyourspacetidywillworkwonders.FAnothergoodopti

40、onisasmallerloveseatinsteadcfalargesectionalsofa.GForinstance,changealarge,woodencoffsetableforaglassone.1第三部分英语城运用（共两节，满分45分）第一节完形埴空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）问读下面短文，从崔文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑.“Hi!Horareyou?”Thewomansmiledasshetooktheseatbesiieme.Shehadtolowerherselfslowly,squeezing

41、herhugebottomintothe41ffillingallavailablespace.Icringed（要缩）towardsthevindon.Sheleanedtowardsmeandrepeatedher42,Iturnedawaytostareoutofthelindoi,feelingangrysilentlyabouthavingthismonsterbesideme.Shepushedmeslightlywithhermeaty43<*MynaaeisUura.VtcfroiBritainHoyaboutyou?Japan?*"Malaysia,月Ibar

42、ked.,1 B56sorry!Tillyouacceptmyheartfelt44?Come,shakemyhand.If“e'regoingtospendsix“Ursside-b广sideonthisflight,wefdbetterbefriends.tton1tyouthinkso?”Ishookherhandbutf£_si】ent.dntsintheboardingLaura46aconversationabouthertriptoHongKongtoseeherfriendsandstueMnntsonsy1gavehronp-wordanswerstoher

43、questionsnbout附hutshe47_nsshe*de_51一jainksandmeals,roaKingAASvcrSr voice ressure that I had阻to hnve them in ny seat. To my surprise, her face nowAndcuring.Shewasquit。49whenweworeservedgcpqopenedintoextraordinarysubjects from philosophyexplore and understand.“ilcs,livelyandcoinntthesanetime,Laurava$a

44、(an)51conversationalist.Shewell52inmanytoscience.Sheturneda(an)53unimportantsubjectinto54toHer couents were 55 and inspirational. When our 56 turned surprised by her intelligent comaents and well-thought-out 57 . 1 people were 58 to her. By the end of the flight, almost half the cabin by us. laughin

45、g and talking with Laura.then we waved goodbye to each other at Hong Kong1 s Kai Tak Airport, Itocultures,Iaspleasantlywas alsocrei wasfascinatedbythetavstandingneartheaislegroupofadultsandkids.CheerssoundedasthegrouphuggedandkissedLaura.1wassurprised,astherealizationsetin:Laurawasthemost60wonanIhad

46、evernetinnyHfe.4LA.flightB.seatC.sideD.window42.此greetingB.questionC.actionD*behavior43.A.legB.footC.armD.head44.A.thanksB.apologyCinvitationIkcongratulation45.A.evenB.stillC.alreadyD.never46.A.startedB.endedC.interrjptedD.invented47.A.shookB.refusedC,disagreedD.nodded48.A.activeB.appreciative.C.exp

47、ressiveD.negative49.A.considerauB.satisfiedC.excitedD.surprised50.A.useB.patienceC.strengthD.room51.1delightedB.annoyed,C.disappointingD.interesting52.A.knownB.readC.writtenD.done53.A.absolutelyB.seeiinglyC.actuallyD.hardly54-A.anythingB.everythingC.somethingD.nothing55.A.seriousBanxiousCvwiousbD.hu

48、morous56.1topicB.intentionC.attentionD.item,57,A.approachB.observationC.analysisD,announcement58.A.driven6.drainCtiedD.linked59.A.found'B.leftCkeptDcaught60.儿carefulB.grateful.C.beautiful-第二节（翔0小易每小段.助清分15分）阈读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式.D.hopeful59herralkingtowardsabigAfterhighschool,Istartedvolunteeringwithinnon-govemiBentalorganizations.Itwasatthisnooent61Ibegantounderstandalotabouthowacoiwvnityworks.I62(involve)inprojectsandactivitiesrelatedtopeace,hunanrights,environnentandHIY/AIDS.Itwas63greatpleasureformet