2020年高考英语模拟卷

1、1. beard A. researchB. heard C. disappear D.wearyou should have forgiven him.A. Now that, excusedB. Even if, sufferedC. Now that, admitted D. Once, offered14. I know that Bob is not much of a football player, but when itto maths, he is among the top threein the class.A. refersB. goes C. comes D. lea

2、ds15. You' d better save a little. Weout of our2. suitable A. balanceD. courage3. helmet_ A. edition fever4. blank_ A. thunder D. language5. athletic A. strengthenB. headache C. decade_B. energeticC. exceptD.B. twentiethC. JanuaryB. southern C. breathemoney.A. will runC. have run16. The other da

3、y theyin it.B. are runningD. will be running were traveling throughthe forest,D. mouths第二节,，语法前词汇知识（共15小题；每小题一分，满分15金嘉B鞋将际11中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并6. They voted whether they should send afact-finding team there.A. forB. against C. down D. upon7. Before the war broke out, many people inplaces possessions t

4、hey could not take with them.A. threw awayB. put awayC. gave awayD. carried away8. The archaeologists were happy to find the paintings the ancient tomb which were .A. uselessEB. worthlessA. getting lostB. and lostC. only to get lostD. lost their way17.-John had a car accident this morning.-I don 

5、9; t believe so. He ., so careless. ,A. couldn ' t be B. mustn , t be C. shouldn ' t beD. shouldn t have been18. I think you'd better your spare time better.A. employB. hireC. shareD. takesafeinC. invaluableD. valueless9. I didn t mean _anything, but those clotheswere so beautiful that I

6、 couldnt help some.A. buying, takeB. to buy, to takeC. buying, to take ,D. to buy, taking10. -Excuse me, what s theof the room?-Fifty dollars.A. pay B. use , C. incomeD. charge11. I think we can' t give up the opportunity of our studiesA. at any rateB. at that rateC. step by stepD. at this speed

7、12._ the numbers in employment the hotelwas the second largest Swiss industry in 1929. r B. In term of C. As the resultindustIn terms ofB.D. In the other hand13.he that he had stolen the money,19 ._ so much electrica equipment, wood and paper in one place, there is a danger of fire.A. For B. In C. W

8、ithD. By20 . -I ' m terribly sorry, sir. I should have been morepatient.A. Calm down第鹏 春福管auB. Don ' t be sorryC. Oh, why?,20小瞰翁公牌人、1A分，满分30分） “位外叫鳏将该触r、MD）中,I was telling my boy Sonny the story of the hare and the tortoise. At the 21 I said, 'Son, remember: slow and steady wins the race

9、. Don' t you think there ' s 22 to learn from the 23?He opened his eyes wide. ' Do you 24 next time whenI ' m entering for the 60-meter race I 25 wish that Billy and Tony and Sandy would all fall asleep 26?' I wasshocked. ' 27 the tortoise didn ' t wish the hare would fal

10、l asleep!''He 28 have wished that, ' Sonny said, 29 how could he be so 30 as to race with the hare? He knew very 31 the hare ran a hundred times faster than he himself did.''He didn ' t have such a wish, ' I 32.'He won therace by perseverance, by pushing on 33.'So

11、nny thought for a while. 'That' s a 34,' he said.'He won it because he was 35. If the hare hadn ' t 36 to fall asleep, the tortoise would never have won the race.He could be as steady as you like, 37 a hundred times steadier, 38 he ' d never have won the race! That ' s fo

12、r 39.'I gave up. Today' s children are to be. They are just 40.21.A. beginning B. first endnot like what we usedC. lastD.22 .A. anything nothing23 .A. storyD. lesson24 .A. meanD. suggest25 .A. willD. must26.A.finally firstB. something CB. hareB. wishB. canB. necessaryD. half-wayeverything D.

13、C. tortoiseC. askC. shouldC. at27.A. ThenD. SoB. ButC. While28 A mightB. shouldC. couldAWhile Thais and Cambodians share the same branch ofD. must29.A.Since D. OtherwiseB. ThereforeC. But30.A.stupid D. carelessB. eagerC. proud31.A.much D. deeplyB. greatlyC. well32.A. explainedcontinuedD. lastedB. in

14、sistedC.Buddhism, many linguistic and cultural traits（特,点），tneighbours have had many slight quarrels centuries, many of which were lined to the Angkor Wat Temple.For 500 years, from the early ninth century, Angkor Wt was the capital of Khmer（Cambodian） empire that over much of modern Indo-China. The

15、 Thais captured it in 1431 and Cambodia became a battleground sandwiched between Siam, as Thailand was called, and Viet Nam.France officially declared Cambodia a colony in 1867 but allowed Thailand control of two provinces, including Siam Reap, the home of Angkor Wat. Forty years later France regain

16、ed the two provinces for Cambodia in a treaty with Bangkok.overhethestretched33.A. quickly steadilyB. rapidlyD. slowlyC.After Cambodia declared its independence in 1953, a）broke out between the neighbours over empje, Preah Vihear, located on a悬 隹）. The international court of34.A. jokeD. storyB. lieC

17、. funbitter dispute（争论 possession of another t border escarpment（ _ _ justice at last sided with Cambodia in 1962.During the rule of the Khmer Rouge（红色高棉）in Cambodia in 1975-1979, and after its overthrow, there was little formal contact between the countries.Relationswere not normalized untilafter t

18、he35.A. honest D. luckyB. carefulC. cleverUK-sponsored election in 1993 restored democracy to Cambodia. But several borders still remain disputed.41.The underlined word ' it ' in Paragraph 2 refers to36.A. meant D. stoppedB. plannedC.happened37.A. even D. stillB. orC. andA. Khmer. B. Angkor

19、Wat. C. Thailand D. Cambodia42. The two provinces controlled by 一： 一一二 returned to Cambodia inThailandwere38.A. although D. butB. andC. or elseA. 1867B. 1431C7182743.Which of the following statements is to the passage?_A. Cambodia was founded in 1953D.1907 WRONOccordingB. Durinwasg the rule of the K

20、hmer littformal contactCambodia, thereRouge inbetween Thailandand39.A.clearD. explanationB. sureC. reason40.A. childish hopelessB. strangeD. curiousC.CambodiaC. Preach Vihear belonged to Thailand according to the judgement of the international court in 1962D. Relations between Thailand and Cambodia

21、were normalized in 1993'瓜45（总2BD）o44.What is the best title for the passag A. Temple of Discussion B. Prean C. The Angkor Wat TempleDisturbance（动舌 L）e?Vihear D. Temple ofA. the company didn dot tellthem exactly what they shouldDear Sir,I ' m writing to complain about the service offered by y

22、our company.I told your service department on November 21 that my washing machine needed repairing. Your service engineers have since been here four times-On December 11, December 19, December 25 and January 5. The problem was found out on the first visit and the wrong parts were brought by differen

23、t engineers on the next two visits. The correct part was fitted by the first engineer on the fourth visit.In short, my complaints are:a: I had to wait three weeks for an engineer to call and nearly two months for the machine to be repaired.46 .The first of Robert ' s complaints is thatA. it took

24、 him three weeks to have the machine repairedB. it took him nearly sixty days to get his machine repairedC. it had been almost two months before the first engineer cameD. it took the engineers 3 weeks to find out something wrong with the machine47 . The second and third engineers brought the wrong p

25、arts becauseB. the company didn were't tell them where the correct partsb:The engineers who called on December 19 and December 25 had been given wrong information by the company, which made me take two half days off unnecessarily.c:The first and fourth visits lasted aJotal of thirty minutes. But

26、 in the invoice（发票），I have to pay for visits of four hours ' work. I will not be paying the invoice for their mistakes and I do hope to receive your answers to these complaints.fourC. they were not sure notabout whetherD. they hadn' t been told where the fittedthe machine worked orrightparts

27、 should beWhiteYours,Robert48. It can be inferred from the letter to pay forA. three hours ' workthatB. half an hourRobert promises's work45.Robert ' s main purpose in writing to the company is to tell the companyC. an hour ' s workD. four hours'work't give him any helpD. tha

28、t he refuses to pay the company for their mistakesA. how its service department is openingB.how its different engineers came for the repairsC. that two of the engineers didnPeople have been walking on the surface of Mars for more than a century in tales of science fiction and fantasy.Now, however, t

29、he possibility is real enough that manypeople think the question is not whether humans will go to Mars, but when they will go, how they will get there and who will go first.No one yet knows the best way to get to the Mars. While a consensus is growing that it will be some kind of multinational effor

30、t, experts said, the feat is within the grasp on one prosperous nation like the United States, if getting to Mars has a very high priority.The cost of such of a venture has been estimated at $60 billion or more. But Dr. Robert Zubrin, founder of the Mars Society, and advocacy group, estimates it cou

31、ld be done for about the price of the Apollo MoonProject, $30 billion to $40 billion in today ' s dollars.Dr. Zubrin, author of the bookThe Case for Mars, ablueprint for humans settling the planet, calls for an increasingly popular approach of sending unpiloted vehicles in stages to provide equi

32、pment and a way for the people who would land later to get home.This approach would avoid the difficulty of developingone giant ship with equipment and supplies for a round trip.The first landing would be a spaceship that would be areturn vehicle. It would land intact, so it could take off again, bu

33、t it would have used up its fuel.Supply and mining and processing vessels would follow.The humans would arrive at last. They would dig for thematerials they could convert into fuel for the trip home.Mars is the obvious first choice for travel to otherplanets. Of all the other planets in the solar sy

34、stem, Mars, even with its present cold, hostile environment, is most like Earth. About half Earth ' s diameter with one-third the gravity and only 1 percent of the atmosphere, spacecraft have found that there is enough ice at the poles to cover the planet with water if it melted.49. According to

35、 this passage, getting to Mars for humansA. will be impossibleB. will cost a lotof moneyC. will be possible for a poor country D. will be very easy for a rich country50.Which of the following would be the first landing onthe surface of Mars according to the stages that the book The Case for Mars tel

36、ls us?A.A giant ship with equipment and supplies for a round tripB. Supply and mining and processing vesselsC. A spaceship that would be a return vehicleD. The humans.51.1 t is found that on MarsA. there is a large amount of ice at he polesB. there is a thicker and warmer atmosphereC. there is no gr

37、avityD. there is a lot of water on its surface52.What is the best title for this passage?A. The Best Way to Get to MarsB. Human WillVisit MarsC. The First Choice for Travel Is Mars D. A Study ofMarsThe BDA' s(British Deaf Association ' s) project is to train BSL(British Sign Language) teache

38、rs to attain more advanced levels of teaching skills and to address the national shortage of BSL teachers.This project also addresses the main issue namely there are very few teachers who are currently at the level who could be trained to teach others to teach; and that they are based all over the c

39、ountry.The BDA intends to do this creating an e-learning environment using the latest technology to enable teaching material to be in sigh language. By the end of the project the aim is to fastrack 24 teachers currently at Basic and Certificate Level to reach Diploma level and in addition,teach 12 o

40、f them advanced teaching skills sothat they are able to teach others how to teach.BDA research has found being caught in English through an interpreter is one of the main barriers to processing to more advanced levels. The majority of potentialteachers are trapped at the lower level with only basic

41、teaching skills. This project will intervene to break thiscycle. One criticalsuccess factor is the use oftechnology so teaching can be delivered in sign language in a video-streamed format, via webcams and via video-conferencing.The BDAwill provide distance learning over the Internet in sign languag

42、e. The teaching can also happen in real time by both student and teacherviewingthe pre-recordedteaching material and discussing it via webcam. Tutorials can be one-to-one and face-to-face although at a distance by using webcams. A class of students with their tutor trainer will also be able to come

43、together over the web by video-conferencing. Students will be able to email their tutor with questions while watching the lesson on the Internet-webstreamed material will have integralemail functionality.This e-learning approach meansanyone, anywhere who wants to improve their skills, can.A National

44、 Register will be created to record numbers of teachers at each level, bring them together as a body of professions in support groups and encourage them to undertake Continued Professional Development.53.The underlined word 'address' means ''A. to speak to B. to make a formal speech

45、toC. to mark with a destination D.to direct theefforts or attention of (oneself ) to54.By the end of the BDAproject, teachers will have been able to teach others how to teach.A.24 B. 12C. 26D. 6255 . The majority of potential teachers remained at the lower level with only basic teaching skills becau

46、se ofA. their learning English through an interpreterB. their learning English in sign language in a video-streamed formatC. their learning English over the Internet in sign languageD. their learning English through viewing the pre-recorded teaching material56 .The BDA' s e-learning approach mea

47、nsA. that the teaching can also happen in real time by both students and teacherB. that tutorials can be one-to-one and face-to-faceC. that a class of students with their tutor trainer are ableto come togetherover the webbyvideo-conferencingD. all the aboveEI marched off to the grassland with my fam

48、ily to hunt.Wesmelled moose（驼鹿）.I led the family to a female moose and her calf（babies）. We were close before they noticed us, and she wheeled around to fight us. I hesitated to attack, for none knew what a desperate（绝望的 ）mothermoose would do to protect her calf. The calf screamed loudly, very frigh

49、tened, making the mother more nervous. She didn ' t run away, because her calf would never catch up with her and would get eaten by us. Instead, she encouraged her calf to go quickly, and she charged blindly into us. This attack was not unexpected, and we all turned away in time. She hit straigh

50、t into a huge rock, got up, staggered（ 蹒跚）a few paces, and dropped to the ground. Thus she ended her life. Her calf would most likely live on. We had enough food and it was too much trouble to run after the calf. It had been successful hunting and we were rewarded well. Berrynose and I ate first as

51、usual.For the next few years, we stayed at the hill. Then we moved on to more distant places to try our luck on a herb of caribou（ 驯鹿）.But instead of caribou, we found man work and Men. Men, they meant many things. They meant the cutting of trees, or the taking of others' land withoutpermission,

52、 the killing of creatures, and the slaying （=killing）of our families and relatives. The name Man weall knew, hated and feared. We also would call them plague（瘟疫）一the disturbers of peace and the bringers of sorrow. Nowin my land I saw the building of man' s houses,and with them the sheep and catt

53、le. Those are fools, disgraces（ 不体面）to nature, cheated by Men who take careof them and slay them. They are but slaves to and turned away to hunt elsewhere. I knew too well to go hunting around the Men, for as soon as they see you, they would be after you with the fire-sticks.57.In the passage, '

54、IA. one of the mooseC. a leading wolf D.family58. Which of the followingA. Kind and strongC. Weak and fearful59. Which of the followingA. Sheep and cattleC. Moose60. What does the underlined word to?is most probablyB. a leading sheep the father of a human best describes the mother moose?B. Brave and

55、 ProtectiveD. Cruel and powerful do ' I ' hate most?B. MenD. Cariboufire-sticks ' referA. Guns B. Burning sticksWalking sticks霄噜IJohn: Can youMary:71JohnC. SpearsD.小越。母小题eel anything? The plane ' s taking off now. It ' s smooth and quiet.Mary: Oh, it ' s fast and very comfort

56、able, I must say. I prefer it to traveling by rail.John:73 .Mary: No. I have never had such a feeling.John: Do you think air travel is just as safe as traveling by train?Mary: _ 74. In another ten years or so, however, Iwouldnt be surprised if flying becomes as safe as riding a bike.John: _75_.A. YesTiTquite safe.B. No, nothing at all.C. agree with you.D. Probably not.E. What do you think of the flight?F. Do you ever suffer from air-sickness?G. How