孔子英文介绍PPt

1、2021/8/212021/8/22Chinese Name: 孔子English Name: ConfuciusAlias: Confucius, ConfuciusPlace of origin: China, Shandong, Qufu City, SoutheastPlace of birth: China, Shandong, Qufu City, SoutheastNationality: Lu (one of the spring and Autumn)Date of birth: September 28th 551 BCDeath years: in April 11th

2、479 BCOccupation: statesman, thinker, educator, founder of Confucianism2021/8/23life history:birthEarly educationWork for QiWork for LuTravel through all the kingdomsOld age2021/8/24Background of times:2021/8/252021/8/26In the spring and Autumn period, the leaders of the country in order to compete

3、for possession and population, launched a fierce dispute, and the school was in society have put forward their views, which appeared in the contention of a hundred schools of thought situation. Confucius is the representative figure of the Confucian School, and Laozi was the founder of taoism. In ad

4、dition, also appeared such as the Mohist School and Legalist school.2021/8/27己所不欲，勿施于人。What you do not want done to yourself, do not do to others.四海之内皆兄弟也； All Men Are Brothers.有朋自远方来，不亦乐乎； Is it not delightful to have friends coming from distant quarters? 礼之用，和为贵。The most valuable use of the rites

5、is to achieve harmony.Confuciuss sayings： 2021/8/281.By nature, men are nearly alike; by practice, they get to be wide apart 性相近也，习相远也。2. Keep what you say and carry out what you do.言必信，行必果。 3. When I walk along with two others, they may serve me as my teachers. I will select their good qualities an

6、d follow them, their bad qualities and avoid them。 三人行，必有我师焉。择其善者而从之，其不善者而改之。 2021/8/294. Learning without thought is labor lost; thought without learning is perilous.学而不思则罔，思而不学则殆。5. If a man take no thought about what is distant, he will find sorrow near at hand. 人无远虑，必有近忧。 6. Those whose courses

7、are different cannot lay plans for one another.道不同，不相为谋。 2021/8/210The influenceThe influence2021/8/211Confucius is not only famous for its ethical and moral thoughts in the world, and his political thought also has unique feature. In the past, some scholars have suggested that the Confucius politic

8、al thought is conservative, but the author thought that the master is not conservative, it calls for, praised the rites ke-ji-fu-li zai , looking forward to meet each other with the duke of zhou dream, etc., is a special method of he push the society forward. 2021/8/212In the era of Confucius, the n

9、ational political concept is common in other schools. His nurture and encourage the lower disciple vigorous studious, hard training, music to lotus. Confuciuss national political thought in order to protect the people as basis, first pay attention to peoples life and survival. 2021/8/213The establishment of Confucius spiritual level, hit the old level framework, and provides a theory according to the self-esteem for civilians. Mencius later can say the road can rao, and the humble Confucian scholars, regardless of the rate of honour, dare