英语四级考试语法真题训练

1、英语四级考试语法真题训练-ing形式1 1. We dont allow _ in the auditorium ; we dont want to risk _ it on fire .A)to smoke , setting B)to be smoking, to setC)to be smoking, being set D)smoking, setting2. He remembered _ a bunch of flowers at his birthday party when he was a little boy .A)being given B)to give C)be gi

2、ven D)to be given3. The thief undoubtedly waited for Alice to go out and entered by the back window andremoved the silver without _ .A)ever being seen B)having seen C)seeing D)ever been seen4. The naughty girl said to her parents that she wanted to be a good girl and set her heart _ a trail of her o

3、wn.A)to blazing B)to blaze C)blazed D)blaze5. She is very busy _ her papers. She is far too busy _ callers.A)writing, receiving B)to write , for receiving C)to write, to receive D)writing , to receive6. Mike suggested_ to the movie tonight but they finally decided to stay at home watching TV.A)to go

4、ing B)of going C)going D)to go7. When Kate fell off the bike, the other children_ .A)could not help laughing B)could not help to laughC)were not able to help laugher D)could not help but laughing8. “Whats made Kathy so upset ?”“_ five tickets to the folk music concert.”A)Because of losing B)Since sh

5、e lost C)Losing D)Lost9. When she saw the poor little girl, she couldnt resist _ her up.A)picked B)picking C)to pick D)pick10. No one thought that Harrys suggestion was worth_ .A)to be considered B)of considerationC)considering D)to consider11. My brother is looking forward to _ a trip to Shanghai n

6、ext month.A)making B)make C)have made D)be making12. _ made the situation extremely hard for us.A)Wang Dong had left B)Wang Dongs having leftC)Wang Dong left D)Wang Dong having left13. Its no use _ with her . You might as well _ with a stone wall. She is incapable of seeing anyone elses point of vie

7、w.A)arguing , arguing B)argue, argue C)to argue, arguing D)arguing , argue14. He has trouble _ French.A)speaking B)spoken C)to speak D)speak15. I dont like _ bills but when I do get them . I like _ them promptly.A)to get, paying B)getting, to pay C)to get, to pay D)getting, paying16. _ what Kate wil

8、l be doing next.A)Theres no saying B)Not to pay C)Theres no to say D)No saying17. Her last years trousers are now outgrown and need _ a little.A)lengthened B)lengthening C)to be lengthening D)to lengthen18. She denied _ to check the analysis again.A)to have been told B)having been told C)being told

9、D)to have told19. When Katherine had seen the film , she ceased _ in the novel.A)interesting B)being interested C)interest D)interested20. I cant have him _ idle all day long .A)staying B)stay C)stayed D)to stay21. Karen, scolded by her father, finally confessed to _ the money.A)steal B)stealing C)h

10、aving stolen D)have stolen22. She recollected _ her criticize her mother for her selfishness.A)having heard B)to hear C)to listen to D)hear23. She accepted the cut in salary without complaint as she used _ . She was afraid of _ her job.A)to complain, losing B)complaining losingC)to complain, being l

11、ost D)to be complained, losing24. Harry is a turner. He spent four years in a factory _ for the job.A)for being trained B)training C)being trained D)to be trained答案1 d 2 a 3a 4 a 5 d 6 c 7 a 8 c 9 b 10 c 11 a 12 b 13 d 14 a 15 b 16 a 17 b 18 b 19 b 20 a 21 c 22 a 23 a 24 c25. The mother asked her da

12、ughter not to delay _ the paper.A)handing in B)having handed in C)to hand in D)hand in26. You may have been right when you said I didnt have to help him. But I dont regret _ what I thought was right.A)having done B)being done C)to do D)to have done27. Most of the old films in the afternoon arent _ a

13、wake for anyway.A)worth staying B)good for staying C)worth to stay D)worth of staying28. He apologized for _ to come .A)not being able B)that hes not able to C)his not being able D)his being not able29. “Henry doesnt seem like the same person.”“_ so much in the war has made him more thoughtful.”A)Fo

14、r him to see B)His seeing C)Having seen D)To have seen30. My brother regrets _ harder while young.A)not have worked B)not work C)not having worked D)not to work31. I have given up trying to convince her; there is no point _ with her.A)in arguing B)argue C)arguing D)to argue32. Does Mr. Li object to

15、_ her the money?A)lending B)lend C)be lent D)that we lend33. It is no use her _ there; the situation is hopeless now.A)to be going B)going C)have gone D)to go34. They darent ask for they _ .A)afraid to be laughed at B)are afraid of being laughed atC)afraid being laughed at D)are afraid of laughed at

16、35. Homework_ on time will lead to better grades.A)be done B)done C)having done D)to have been done36. _of the burden of ice, the balloon climbed up and drifted to the South.A)To be free B)Freeing C)To free D)Freed37. The students_ all the exercises, the teacher went on to explain the text.A)having

17、done B)had done C)doing D)done38. _waiting for her, he headed home.A)Feeding up with B)To be fed up with C)Fed up with D)To feed up with39. The last bus _ , they had to walk home.A)gone B)having gone C)had gone D)has gone40. They found the room thoroughly _ and everything _ in good order.A)to clean

18、; to arrange B)cleaned ; arrangedC)clean ; arrange D)cleaning ; arranging41. _this information , Alice sat down again to wait.A)On giving B)After having to give C)Having been given D)After given42. They conclude that _ a planet only approximately like their own , life is almost certain to start.A)to

19、 give B)to be given C)given D)give43. A beam of light will not bend round the corner unless _ to do so with the help of a reflecting device.A)having B)to be made C)having made D)made44. The teacher walked into the classroom _ .A)with a book in hand B)hand with a bookC)being with a book in hand D)to

20、have a book in hand45. The astronauts started their journeys in rockets _ forward by jets of hot gas.A)drove B)to drive C)driven D)driving46. “She has been working very hard recently.”“Because the burden of a big family has been _ on her shoulder.”A)borne B)born C)bore D)bear47. When _ , the metal e

21、xpands , and if _ to cool , it will contract.A)heating ; allowed B)heating ; allowing C)heated ; allowed D)heated ; allowing48. Henry is so indifferent to his appearance that he never has his clothes _.A)pressed nor shine his shoes B)pressed or his shoes shinedC)to press or his shoes to shine D)pres

22、sing or his shoe shined答案25 a 26 a 27 a 28 a 29 c 30 c 31 a 32 a 33 b 34 b 35 b 36 d 37 a 38 c 39 b 40 b 41 c 42 c 43 d 44 a 45 c 46 a 47 c 48 b49. Is there anything you want from town? I am going to get_.A)mailed letters B)these letters mailed C)those letters mail D)to mail those letters50. The tea

23、cher was very strict with the students. He had them _ a diary without interruption.A)to keep B)keep C)having kept D)to be keeping51. Before the examination he had the lights _ the whole night.A)burned B)to burn C)burning D)burn52. “Who won the election for mayor?”“A man _to represent every minority

24、group in the city .A)claim B)is claimed C)claimed D)claiming53. Her husband promised to stop smoking .But yesterday she caught him _a cigarette again.A)smoke B)smoked C)smoking D)to smoke54. There seemed little hope that the explorer, _in the tropical forest ,would find his way through it.A)to be de

25、serted B)having deserted C)to have been deserted D)having been deserted55. _, they got down to map out a plan for the construction of a new express wayA)Got everything ready B)Having everything got readyC)Getting everything ready D)Having got everything ready56. Commercial banks make most of their i

26、ncome from interest_ on loans and investment in stocks and bonds.A)earning B)earned C)to earn D)earn57. The author gave a detailed description_ on her personal observation of nature.A)to base B)being based C)based D)basing58. “How did the group improve its discussion?”“They all took part ,each membe

27、r _the responsibility of leading one meeting .”A)having B)to have C)has had D)has59. With the weather conditions _, they flew to London immediately .A)taken account into B)taken into account C)taking account into D)taking into account60. You must follow the directions exactly ,and if you should beco

28、me _, you must take the time to go back again and read them over .A)confused B)to be confused C)to confuse D)confusing61. It is nine oclock in the morning .The teacher proposed that they should get _ at once.A)started B)start C)to start D)starting62. Having taken the examination,_.A)I gave a passing

29、 grade B)I was given a passing grade by the instructorC)the instructor give me a passing grade D)the instructor gave me a passing grade63. _the financial means to remain independent ,Thomas Edison was compelled to seek employment as a night telegraph operator.A)He was deprived of B)Deprived ofC)That

30、 he was deprived of D)Although he was deprived of64. The scene of the story is _in London.A)laying B)lying C)lain D)laid.65. _no homework left , the pupils could do whatever they liked .A)There being B)There had C)There to be D)There having66. We all left the court , _ that Tom was innocent.A)convinced B)convincing C)to convince D)having convinced67. Dont you think youd better _?A)to have your machine cleaned B)to have cleaned your machineC)h