中西方文化差异 英文版（课堂PPT）

1、1Cultural differences between western and Chinese绥化七中绥化七中 刘立波刘立波2The opening ceremony of the Olympic games3 Expo 2010 Shanghai ChinaDuration: May 1 to Oct 31, 2010Theme: Better City,Better LifeThe emblem, depicting the image of three people-you, me, him/her holding hands together, symbolizes the big

2、 family of mankind.Created from a Chinese character meaning people, the mascot Haibao embodies the character of Chinese culture.4Success Docking ： Shenzhou-8 with Tiangong-15cultureValueWeddingEducation ArtarchitectureCustom charactersfood6Differences in wedding7the Spring FestivalChristmas DayDiffe

3、rences in Festival8Differences in food9Differences in music10Differences in painting11Differences in educationWestern educationChinese education12Differences in customChina: shaking handswestern countries: hug13Reasons for these differences亚里士多德的亚里士多德的141. From the view of social background（社会背景（社会背

4、景）:vPhilosophers emphasize on personal characteristics and freedom in ancient Greece.（古希腊古希腊社会强调社会强调vWhile in ancient China ,they emphasize vthe relationship between individuals and society.（的关系）的关系）15依赖性）依赖性）163. From the view of their thinking orientation:vIn western countries: Their thinking orie

5、ntation（inclines to individuals ;vWhile in China: It is an interpersonal （人人际式）际式） thinking orientation.17 4. From the view of traditional culture:vChinese culture was dominated by Selected Readings of Confucian and other Ancient Chinese Classics.（vWhile western philosophers（emphasize analytical（分析（

6、分析） method.vSo it forms the differences between organism thinking and individual thinking.18Opinion(看法，个人观点) v左：西方 右：中方19 Queue when Waiting （排队） v左：西方 右：中方20Punctuality(准时) v左：西方 右：中方21The Boss （领导）左：西方 右：中方22lifestyle西方西方 中方中方23The relation of people西方西方中方中方24Anger 西方西方中方中方25Self西方西方中方中方26Sunday s

7、treet 西方西方中方中方27Party 西方西方中方中方28In a restaurant西方西方中方中方29A tour 西方西方中方中方30The solution to problems西方西方中方中方31Three meals a day西方西方中方中方32Transport 西方西方中中方方33Later life 西方西方中方中方34One child 西方西方中方中方35The eyes of foreigners西方西方中方中方36conclusionDifferent countries have different cultures.Fully understand a

8、nd respect when communicating with people from different countriesRemove gross while keeping the essence. 37Quiz v例题（例题（1） and are students.vA. You, I, he B. I, you, he vC. He, you I D. You, he, I 例题（例题（2） will attend our meeting.A. Wang Uncle B. Uncle Wang C. Mr Wang D. Wang comadeDB/C38例题（例题（3）A f

9、oreigners full name is John Henry Brown. We usually call him C/D .A. Mr John B. Mr Henry C. Mr Brown D. Mr John Brown例题（例题（4）When you leave your friends home at midnight, you had better say C .A. Good midnight B. good evening C. good night D. good-bye39例题（例题（5）When you write a letter to your father

10、in English, you had better call,“ Father”.A. Respectable B. Beloved C. Dear D. Loving例题（例题（6）When you write an envelope to foreigner in English, you had better write the address of the name first on corner.A. receivers, left B. writers, right C. receivers, right D. writers, left例题（例题（10）When you are

11、 invited to dinner party at 6:00, you had better arrive at .A. 5:30 B. 6:00 C. 5:45 D. 6:10DCB40例题（例题（14）When you receive something from a foreigner, you had better_.A. accept it B. refuse to accept it C. return it to him D. buy something in rerurn 例题（例题（17）There are lots of dishes on the table. The

12、y are delicious. But you say to the foreigners.“Sorry, there arent many dishes. They are not nice.” When the foreigners hear this, they will feel_.A. happy B. angry C. strange D. unhappy例题（例题（23）_is the happiest festival（节日）（节日）for the Westerners every year.A. Thanks Giving(感恩节感恩节) B. Easter（复活节）（复活

13、节）C. Christmas D. New Years DayACC41例题（例题（29）The British weather is_.A. very hot B. very cold C. warm D. changeable例题（例题（33）_teachers can sit on the desk having their teaching work.A. British B. Chinese C. American D. Japanese例题（例题（27）_students usually find a _job to do in order to get money for the

14、ir college tuition.A. All the foreign, full-time B. British, full-timeC. American, part-time D. All the foreign, part-time42例题（例题（40）The first dish for American and British people is_.A. soup B. fish C. meat D. potato and tomato例题（例题（41）_people like to eat the amimals hearts.A. Chinese B. American C

15、. British D. None of the 例题（例题（43）When you send some expensive presents to American and British people, they receive them_.A. silently B. without doing and saying anything C. and take them away in silenceD. and sing high praise for them in the face of the sender例题（例题（44）The American and British peop

16、le are tired of No._.A. 8 B.4 C.5 D.13例题（例题（46）Waitresses and waiters in_usually receive tips(service charge)at shops or restaurants.A. China B. Britain C. America D. all three countries43例题（例题（47）China has a_ year duty education(义务教育义务教育)while the most western countries have_ year duty education.A.

17、 nine, time B. nine, twelve C. twelve, twelve D. twelve, nine例题（例题（50）In Chinas schools, each class usually has about_students, in the school in most western countries, each class usually has about_students.A. 20,20 B. 50,50 C. 20,50 D. 50,20例题（例题（57）_ have country-wide teaching outline(standard) on

18、 each subject for basic education.A. China doesnt B. China does C. Most western countries dont D. All countries do例题（例题（68）If_ invite someone to do something, they usually send the invitation to him(her)_.A. Chinese, on time B. Westerners, ahead of a weekC. Chinese, ahead of a week D. Westerners, on

19、 time44例题（例题（69）_ usually say good-bye to the hostess or the host when they finish their dinner_.A. Chinese, at once B. Westerners, at onceC. Chinese, half an hour later D. Westerners, half an hour later例题（例题（70）When the guests depart, _ usually send them_.A. Chinese, out of door B. westerners, out

20、of doorC. Chinese, far away D. westerners, far away例题（例题（73）The lucky or unlucky number in_ is decided by_.A. China, meaning B. western, meaning C. China, pronunciation D. western countries, pronunciation例题（例题（76）People can call a woman of over 50 Miss in_。A. America B. Britain C. China D. no countr

21、ies45例题例题(78)In_，children can call their parents names directly.A. China B. Britain C. America D. no countries例题例题(82)_like to do what they should do _.A. Chinese, themselves B. Westerners, themselvesC. Chinese, with others help D. Westerners, with other help例题（例题（85）_like to say, “you are a lucky d

22、og”.A. Westerners B. Chinese C. No people D. Chinese dont例题（例题（88）_ like to touch the others head or clothes.A. Westerners B. Chinese C. No people D. Americans例题（例题（96）_culture takes care of how to teach people to be good people while_culture cares for how to stop people from getting bad.A. Chinese, Western B. Eastern, Western C. Western, Chinese D. Western, East