名词前多个形容词的排列顺序

1、名词前多个形容词的排列顺序英语中多个形容词作前置定语，其词序不同于汉语。总规则如下：1、限定词限定词位于各类形容词之首。它本身分为三位。即：前位、中位和后位， 词序为前、中、后。前位限定词：有all, half, both, such 分数和倍数 中位限定词： 有冠词，指示代词，every, each, either, neither, enough, much what(ever), which(ever), whose等 。 后位限定词：有基数词和序数词， fewer, fewest, little, less, least, own形容词性物主代词，等，以及名词所有格和 no, wh-起

2、首的限定词past, same, many, more, most, few, 和 last 等。序数词在前，基数词后在。例如：I haven't seen the vase beforeI like this pretty car先短词后长词。 等。例如如： cold, great,2、描绘类 描绘类形容词表示事物的性质及人们的观点， bad, beautiful kind, fine, interesting, goodI haven't seen such a beautiful vase beforeI like the first two pretty cars3、形

3、状类 形状类形容词表示大小、 长短、高低( 矮) 、外形、干湿度等。如： large, big,small, little, long, short, low, round, wet, dry等。例如：I haven 't seen such a beautiful big vase beforeI like the first two pretty small cars4、时间类 时间类形容词表示年龄，长幼、时代，新旧、气候，温度等。如： new, old,hot, new, little, old, young, cool, wet, dry等。例如：I haven't s

4、een such a beautiful big round old vase beforeI like the first two pretty small square new cars5. 颜色类 表示颜色的形容词有： brown, white, blue, black, pink, orange, grey等。例如：I haven't seen such a beautiful big round old white vase beforeI like the first two pretty small square new yellow cars6. 出处类 出处类形容词表

5、示国籍、 地区、出处，产地、来源等。如： Chinese, Australia,German, Asian 等。例如：I haven't seen such a beautiful big round old white Chinese vasebefore I like the first two pretty small square new yellow Japanese cars7. 材料类 材料类形容词表示物质、 材料，质地等。如： wooden, stone, silk, golden, steel 等。例如：I haven 't seen such a beaut

6、iful big round old white Chinese wooden vase before.I like the first two pretty small square new yellow Japanese sports cars.8. 用途类用途类形容词表示作用、类别。如： medical, writing, police等。例如：This is a a large famous medical school.I like the valuable old Japanese writing desk9、作定语的名词、动名词。 如： boy, girl, man, woman

7、 等。注：在实际运用中须注意：1. 如两个以上相同种类的形容词同时修饰一个中心词时，其间可用连词 and 或 but 连接，或用逗号分开。如： a yellow, black sports car2. 如要强调某一种类的形容词时，可将所强调的形容词后移，同时用逗号 分开。如： a tall, dark, handsome cowboy3、次序大致，但不绝对。如口： Those three beautiful large square old brownwood table, a heavy black Chinese steel umbrella, the man's first to

8、winteresting little red French oil paintings.4. 实际上很少出现按上述一至九条规则组合全的名词性词组， 因为太累赘。 但“无规矩不成方圆” ，规则还是规则，规则必须掌握。下面这首口诀可能便于记忆： 限定描绘大长高；形状年龄和新老；颜色国籍跟材料；作用类别往后靠。【练习】I 、请按正确的顺序重新安排下列修饰语 :1. (brown, those, all, snakeskin, smart) shoes2. (eating, the, all, green, sour) apples3. (German, brown and white, large

9、, antique) beer-mugs4. h e r ( ro u n d , small, pink) face5. Louise's (evening, long, blue, famous) gown6. a very( old, valuable, gold) watch7. a(n) (te n n i s, steel and nylon, expensive) racket8. a (black, shiny, small, leather) handbag9. several(red, pickling, large) cabbages10. a (purple,

10、pretty, silk) dressKey:1. all those smart brown snakeskin shoes2. all the sour green eating apples3. large antique brown and white German beer-mugs4. her small round pink face5. Louise's famous long blue evening gown6. a very valuable old gold watch7. an expensive steel and nylon tennis racket8.

11、 a small shiny black leather handbag9. several large red pickling cabbages10. a pretty purple silk dress11. 请根据形容词排列规则完成以下练习：1. She has a jacket.(leather,brown,beautiful)2. He has a car. (American,long,red)3. They live in a house. (old, beautiful)4. We have a table. (antique, small, wooden)5. He has

12、 a jumper. (woollen, lovely, red)6. She has a ring. (diamond, new, fabulous)7. It was a song.(French,old, lovely)8. He owns a dog.(black, horrible, big)9. She bought a scarf.(gorgeous, silk, pink)10. I saw a film. (new, fantastic, British)Key:1. beautiful brown leather jacket.2. long red American car.3. beautiful old house.4. small antique wooden table.