中职英语2册unit5--Travel-and-Transportation

1、Unit 5 Travel and Transportationdeparture n. 离开，出发离开，出发Whats the departure time of the flight ? Vi. depart 离开；出发，启程 depart from 离开（某地） 这列火车于上午十点离开纽约。 This train departs from New York at 10:00 a.m.department n. 部；部门；系；科flight n. 航班，航程航班，航程此次飞行将需要四个小时。This flight will take four hours.book a flight / t

2、icket to 定的航班 / 票sign n. 标识，标记标识，标记v. 签上（名字），署上（名字）签上（名字），署上（名字）sign ones name change v. 改变，换乘 n.变化 C 零钱，找零 U You will have to change planes at Beijing. 你得在北京换乘另一架飞机 Great changes have taken place since 1978. 自从1978年以来，我们国家发生了巨大变化。 “Heres your change,” said the salesman. “这是你的找零，”店员说道。 direct adj. 直

3、接的，径直的 indirect 间接的 a direct train / plane 直达火车或飞机 be direct to 直达 The bus is direct to Zibo.return 回程的，来回的 single 单程的 a return ticket 往返票 a single ticket 单程票Lesson 2 How are you getting to Mount Tai ?The development of transportationWarm-upAnimal RidingwheelGharryBicycleMotorbikeCarSome kinds of th

4、e carFuture transportationWarm-up questions1.How has transportation changed since your grandparents were young?2.What types of transportation would you like to see in the future? 交通工具(transport) bike/ bicycle 自行车 motorcycle 摩托车 car 小汽 车 bus 公共汽车 jeep 吉普车 truck 卡 车 ambulance 救护车 carriage 四轮马车 van 厢式

5、货车 taxi 出租车 tractor 拖拉机 lorry 重型卡车 coach 大客车 warship军舰 subway 地铁 railway 铁路 train 火车 express 快客列车 boat 小船 ship 船 yacht 游 艇 vessel 大船 aeroplane 飞机 plane 飞机 aircraft 飞 机 airplane 飞机 jet喷气飞机 helicopter 直升飞机Lesson 3 Where do you spend the holiday?The five days travel to Qingdao and JinanTravel time: May

6、 1st-5thTravel place: Qindao, JinanTransportation tools: train, taxi, bus, planeTravel route: Qindao Mount Laoshan seashore Jinan WeifangTravel cost: about RMB 1500 yuanLesson 4 What a great experience it is!Task 11. departure2. signs3. route4. change5. climb6. direct7. single8. viewTask 2when we ge

7、t to Weifang next stopany direct buses to Qufustartthe sign to QufuTask 4pavilion pvljn 亭，阁楼well-known = famous 出名的，著名的legend led()nd 传奇，传说immortal mt()l 神仙It is said that 据说trick trk 诡计；恶作剧；窍门；花招 Penglai Pavilion Eight immortals crossing the sea 八仙过海是一种流传最广的汉族民间传八仙过海是一种流传最广的汉族民间传说。相传白云仙长有回于蓬莱仙岛牡丹盛说

8、。相传白云仙长有回于蓬莱仙岛牡丹盛开时，邀请八仙共襄盛举，回程时铁拐李开时，邀请八仙共襄盛举，回程时铁拐李建议不搭船而各自想办法，就是后来建议不搭船而各自想办法，就是后来“八八仙过海、各显神通仙过海、各显神通”或或“八仙过海、各凭八仙过海、各凭本事本事”的起源。后来，人们把这个典故用的起源。后来，人们把这个典故用来比喻那些依靠自己的特别能力而创造奇来比喻那些依靠自己的特别能力而创造奇迹的事。八仙分别为迹的事。八仙分别为汉钟离、张果老、韩汉钟离、张果老、韩湘子、铁拐李、吕洞宾、何仙姑、蓝采和湘子、铁拐李、吕洞宾、何仙姑、蓝采和及曹国舅。及曹国舅。 状语的功用：状语说明地点、时间、原因、目的、 结

9、果、条件、方向、程度、方式和伴随状况等。 状语一般由副词、介词短语、分词和分词短语、名词、不定式或相当于副词的词或短语来担当。其位置一般放在句末，但也可放在句首或句中。 副词是一种用来修饰动词，形容词，副词或全句的词，说明时间，地点，程度，方式等概念。1.副词一般在句子中做状语He speaks English very well. 他英语说得非常好。其中的“very”是程度副词，用来修饰“well”。“very well”是修饰“speak”的程度状语。2. 不定式在句子中可以作目的状语I come specially to see you. 我专门来看你。3.介词短语Ten years a

10、go, She began to live in Dalian.从十年以前开始，她开始住在了大连。4.从句作状语When she was 12 years old, she began to live in Dalian.她12岁的那一年开始居住于大连。If I am not busy tomorrow, I will play football with you.如果我明天不忙，我就会陪你踢足球。5.分词作状语Having had a quarrel with his wife, he left home in a bad temper。由于和妻子吵了一架，他愤怒的离开了家。6.名词作状语w

11、e should serve people heart and soul.我们应该全心全意地服务 短暂性动词在肯定句、疑问句中不能肯定句、疑问句中不能与时间段连用与时间段连用，这些动词是：等。等。上一页下一页为了表述这种意思，我们常用相应的来代替短暂性动词.（如下表）主菜单 什么叫短暂性动词什么叫短暂性动词? ? 指该动词所表示的动作一发生就立即结束指该动词所表示的动作一发生就立即结束, ,该动作该动作不能延续不能延续, ,但会产生某种结果或影响但会产生某种结果或影响, ,即只表示一个短即只表示一个短暂的动作暂的动作, ,不能表示延续状态不能表示延续状态。 borrow borrow keep

12、 keep buy buy have,have, arrive arrive be in/atbe in/at die die be deadbe dead, , stop stop be overbe over begin/start begin/start be onbe on leave leave be away (from),be away (from), come /go come /go be in /at,be in /at, get married get married be marriedbe married join join be inbe in /a member

13、of/a member of下一页上一页主菜单 但在但在否定句否定句中，短暂性动词可中，短暂性动词可以与时间段连用。以与时间段连用。如：如：I havenI havent bought the bike for a t bought the bike for a year. year. 我买这辆自行车还不到一年。我买这辆自行车还不到一年。She hasnShe hasnt come here for an hour. t come here for an hour. 她来这儿还没有一个小时。她来这儿还没有一个小时。上一页下一页主菜单 1.Wellgoforapicnicifit_thisSun

14、day.Wishyoualovelyweekend.A.rainB.doesntrainC.wontrain 2.Tomis_nervous_shecanttalkinfrontoftheclass.A.such,thatB.too,toC.so,that 3.-Whatsyourplanforthesummerholidays?-IllgotoBeijing_theschooltermends.A.inorderthatB.sothatC.assoonasD.eventhough 4.Thebusdriveralwayssaystous,“Dontgetoff_thebusstops.” A.whenB.whileC.untilD.ifBCCC 5.Ill let you know _ he comes back.A. before B. because C. as soon asD. although 6.It is about ten years _ I met you last.A.since B. forA.C. when D. as7._ we got to the station, the train had left