Unit 3 Food and Culture Reading and Thinking 同步检测练-2022-2023学年高中英语人教版2019选择性必修第二册

Unit3FoodandCulture——ReadingandThinking一、单词拼写根据汉语提示写出单词。1．Thehotelhasalargediningroomservingsuperblocal______(菜肴)．2．Hereceivedasetofchina_______(组成)ofsixtypieces.3．Ifyouwantthedishtoturnoutrightyoushouldfollowthe_____(食谱)．4．Sheflavoredthefishwithsugarand______(醋)．5．Thereistoomuch______(洋葱)inthesalad.6．Sheproduces______(高雅的)weddinggownsinavarietyofsumptuousfabrics.7．ManyofBritain'sbeachesfailtomeet______(最低的)standardsofcleanliness.8．Acropoftomatoesenrichesthesoilandmakesitsuitableforgrowing_____(甘蓝)．二、单句语法填空1．Prior________themeeting,wediscussedthematteramongourselves.2．NewZealandconsists________anorthislandandasouthland,bothofwhicharesurroundedbysea.3．Itwasnotagoodthing;________thecontrary,itwasabigmistake.4．Atpresent,someadolescentstend________(spend)moretimeplayinggames.5．Hewasbadlyhurt.As______result,hedidn’tparticipateinthisactivity.6．Onthewhole,electricity________(consume)decreasesduringthewinter.7．Theywalkedhand________handinsilencealongthebeautifulbeach.8．________(shock),shecouldn’tsayawordatthebadnews.9．Thirtystudentswouldliketoattendtheclasswhichaimstoteachhow________(read)fast.10．Thequalityoftherecordingisquite__________(exception)．三、阅读理解Livingahealthylifestyleliesinformingtherighteatinghabits.Herearesomeofthegoodhabitsyoucandevelopwhenitcomestohealthyeating.Drinkplentyofwater.Youmustdrinkatleast8glassesofwateraday.Youmayneedevenmorewaterifyouareinahotenvironmentorifyouareexercising.Eatbreakfast.Breakfastisthemostimportantmealoftheday.Arecentstudyhasshownthatthosewhoeatbreakfastwillconsumeanaverageof100caloriesmoreduringthedaythantheircolleagues(同事)whoskippedbreakfast.Theywillalsobeabletoconcentratebetter.Don'tskiplunch.Ifyoudoso，yourbloodsugarlevelwilldropandyourmetabolism(新陈代谢)willslowdown.Whenyougethomeyouarestarvingandeateverythingyoucanfind.Weallneedtosnackfromtimetotime，butpleasechooseyoursnackscarefully.Infact，it'sagoodideatoeattwohealthysnacksbesidesyourthreemainmeals.Choosehealthysnackslikefruitsandvegetables，lowfatyogurt，cottagecheesewithapplesauce，andsoon.Eatyourfruitsandvegetables.Weshouldeatatleast5servingsoffruitsandvegetablesaday.Takeapieceoffruitforasnack，addsomebananaandraisinstoyourfavouritebreakfastcereal(谷类食品)，haveasaladwithlunch，andeatatleastonevegetableatdinnereachnight.Donoteatyourdinnertoolate.Trytoeatdinneratleast3hoursbeforeyougotobed.Thiswillgiveyourbodyachancetodigestmostofthefoodbeforeyourestforthenext8hours.Plandinnerfortheweekaheadoftimeandmakesureyouhaveeverythingyouneedinthehousesootherfamilymemberscangetaheadstartondinnerifyouhavealatemeetingattheoffice.1．Howmanygoodeatinghabitsarementionedinthepassage?A．5. B．6.C．7. D．8.2．WhichofthefollowingstatementsisNOTtrue?A．Youshoulddrinkatleast8glassesofwaterwhatevertheenvironmentmaybe.B．Breakfast，lunch，snack，dinner，fruitsandvegetablesareequallyimportant.C．Itissuggestedthatyoueatyourdinneratsevenifyouplantogotobedatten.D．Itisgoodforyourhealthtoeatfruitsandvegetablesateachmealeveryday.3．Theunderlinedword“raisins”mostprobablymeans．A．driedgrapes B．peachleavesC．piecesofcheese D．peanuts4．Whoisthispassageintendedfor?A．Students. B．Officeworkers.C．Housewives. D．Cooks.四、阅读七选五Ifyou'retryingtocutbackonyoursnacking(吃零食)，takeamomenttoconsiderthatnearly94%ofAmericanssnackatleastonceaday.1Butonceyoutakemeasurestochangeyourhabits，youmightfindit'snotasdifficultasyouthink.2Mealsthathaveavarietyofnutrients(营养物)aremorelikelytosatisfythedesireyourbodyhas.Itisveryimportanttomakesureyourmealsarebalancedsothatyouensureyoudonothavethedesireforsnacks.Makesuretohavequalityproteinsandfatsatlunch，notfoodslikefastfood.Thesecanhelpcarryawayyourhungerthroughouttheday.Besuretoeatbreakfast.Breakfaststhatarehighinproteinareobservedtoincreasesatiety(饱足)inthemorning.3Trytoeatatleast35gramsofproteinforbreakfast，inordertohelpyoufeelfullerthroughouttheday.Eathigh­proteindietstohelpyoufeelfulllonger.Proteintakesmoretimetodigest.4Checkthelabelsonyourfoodwhencomparingitemsinthegrocerystore.Thiswillallowyoutoselectfoodstocarryawayhunger.Makeyourmealslonger.Takeyourtimetochewyourfoodtohelpdigestit.Itcanalsogiveyourbodytimetoletyouknowthatyouarefull.5A．Eatbalancedmealseveryday.B．Avoideatingjunkfoodintheevening.C．Thiscanhelpyourmeallastlongerinyourstomach.D．Theycanalsohelppeopletofeelfullerintheevening.E．Researchshowsthatpeoplewhochewmoreslowlyfeellesshungry.F．Researchshowsexercisingregularlycandecreasethechancethatyouwanttosnack.G．Itcanbedifficulttocutbackonsnackswhensnackingissuchacommonpartofaculture.

一、单词拼写1.cuisines2.consisting3.recipe4.vinegar5.onion6.elegant7.minimum8.cabbages二、单句语法填空1．to2．of3．on4．tospend5．a6．consumption7．in8．Shocked9．toread10．exceptional三、阅读理解1.B推理判断题。根据文章段落关系可知2－7段给出了6种好的饮食习惯。2.B细节理解题。细读文章不难看出A，C，D三项判断正确，再结合常识可知B项判断片面。3.A词义猜测题。本段主要讲了要多吃水果和蔬菜，故A项正确。4.B推理判断题。根据文章人称用词theircolleagues(同事)以及最后一段中“Plandinnerfortheweekaheadoftimeand...youhavealatemeetingattheoffice.”可知