Unit3BuyingandSelling（上）

1、 2011-2012学年9年级英语（冀教版）上册素材（含教案和练习）Unit3 Buying and Selling（上）【本讲教育信息】一. 教学内容：Unit 3 Buying and Selling （L17L20） 1. 重点单词n. moneypriceadvertising product supply mall business lingo examplesuccess meeting course beginner audiotape certificate registration payment cheque cash v. pay notice adj. fat inte

2、rmediate final adv. quite 2. 重点短语。pay for 付钱business lingo 商务语言make money 挣钱join in 加入have to 不得不3. 交际用语（购物）。Can / May I help you?How many/ How much would you like?What color /size / kind would you like?I want / Id likeHow much is it?Thats too expensive. Im afraid Do you have another color/size?That

3、s fine, Ill take it.二. 重点、难点解析及词语辨析：1. Our basketball team has been invited to another city. 我们的篮球队已经被邀请到另一个城市去比赛。（L17）invite 意思是“邀请”，固定搭配有： invite sb. to do sth. 邀请某人做某事invite sb. to someplace 邀请某人到某地去I invite all my friend to my birthday party. 我邀请了我全部的朋友来我的生日聚会。He invited me to go with him. 他邀请我和

4、他一起去。2. But the trip costs a lot of money. 但是旅程要花费好多钱。（ L 17）表示花费的词语有很多，下面小结一下： take 花费时间 It takes /took sb. some time to do sth.It took me two hours to do my homework .我花了2小时做作业。cost “花费金钱” 主语为物The book cost me 5 yuan. 这本书花了我5块钱。 pay “花金钱”， 主语为人。I paid 5 yuan for the book. 我花了5块钱买这本书。spend “可花时间，也可

5、花钱”sb. spent+时间/金钱+ on sth./（in）doing sth. I spent 5 yuan on this book. = I spent 5 yuan（in）buying the book.我花了5元钱在这本书上。3. I dont have a job. 我没有工作. （L17）job 意思是“工作，职业”。 on the job 在工作，在忙碌My teacher is on the job. 我们老师正忙着呢。 out of a job 失业，下岗 Some workers in this factory is out of a job. 这个工厂的一些工人下岗

6、了。辨析： job 与 work job “工作”, 可数名词work “工作”, 不可数名词, works “作品”。Everyday my father has a lot of to do. 每天我爸爸都有许多工作要做。Whats your job? 你的工作是什么?Im a doctor. 我是一名医生。4. Have you ever had to wait for something for a long time. 你有不得不长时间等待的经历吗?have to 意思是“不得不“，表示客观条件限制，有多种时态。must 意思是“必须”，强调主观要求，只有一般现在时。 We have

7、 to walk home, because the last bus has left.我们不得不走回家,因为末班车已经开走了。 I must go now. 我现在必须要走了。5. I wonder when the mall open? 我想知道商场什么时候开门?wonder = want to know “想知道，好奇” wonder n. 惊奇They looked at the big stone in wonder. 他们惊奇地看着这块大石头。（2）奇观，壮举The Great Wall is one of the world wonders. 长城是世界奇观之一。6. Dann

8、y hears somebody say something. Danny 听见有人在说话。hear sb. do sth. 听见某人做某事/做过某事 hear sb. doing sth. 听见某人正在做某事类似的词还有： see / listen to / look / watch / feel 等。I often see a girl dance in the park. 我经常看到一个女孩在公园里跳舞。He watched a man running out of the bank. 他看到一个男人从银行里跑出来。7. Know business lingo. 了解商务术语。（L19）

9、 business“商业，商务，交易，营业，商店”My uncle always receives a lot of business letters, because he is a business man .我叔叔是个商人,所以他总是收到许多商务信件。拓展 business 是由 形容词busy+后缀ness 构成的。类似的词还有：happy happiness goodgoodness illillness （2）lingo n. （pl. lingoes）“方言，语言，术语”。My sister knows several lingoes. 我姐姐懂好几种方言。8. Many peo

10、ple learn English so they can have more success in business. 许多人学英语,所以他们可以在商务活动中取得更大的成功。success n. “成功，胜利”，succeed v. successful adj.“成功的”successfully adv. “成功地” be successful in 在某方面成功 Bill Gates is successful in computer. Failure is the mother of success. 失败是成功之母。9. May I help you ? 我能帮助你吗?这是用于商店、

11、宾馆、饭店中的服务性语言，等于“What can I do for you ?”“Can I help you？”10. If 引导的条件状语从句（1）If 引导的条件状语从句符合一个原则：主将从现（主句用一般将来时，从句用一般现在时表将来。）If it rains tomorrow, well stay at home. 如果明天下雨，我们就待在家里。（2）若表示现在不太容易实现的事情，主句用一般过去时，从句用过去将来时。If I were a bird, I would fly. 【模拟试题】（答题时间：60分钟）一. 根据汉语写出英文单词。1. There is very _（严重）po

12、llution in the big city .2. Everyone can （成功）if you work hard.3. Eating too much can make you _.（胖）4. Lei Feng is a good _（榜样） for us to learn.5. We all hope to pass the _（期末） examination.二. 选择填空。1. Few students could answer the question, _they? A. didnt B. did C. couldnt D. could2. _ fine weather i

13、t is !A. How B. How a C. What D. What a3. He wrote a _ composition in English but there were quite a few spelling mistakes.A. two hundred words B. two-hundred-wordsC. two-hundred-word D. two hundred word4. He knows _ English but he has _English friends.A. few; little B. little; few C. little; a few

14、D. a few; little5. Mr Brown has asked Tom, Cathy, Louis and _ to go to the school library.A. myself B. mine C. I D. me 6. Do you still remember _our teacher said at the class meeting yesterday?A. that B. what C. how D. which7. How _ will his family return? In a week.A. fast B. soon C. quickly D. oft

15、en8. Sorry, my father isnt at home. He _to Nanjing.A. has gone B. has been C. went D. will go9. Please keep together. We want_ of you to get lost.A. many B. any C. none D. some10. Its not fine today. Youd better _ out. Why _ stay at home watching TV?A. not to go; not B. not go; not C. dont go; / D.

16、to not go ; / 三. 同义句转换。1. She spent 20 yuan on the dictionary. She _ 20 yuan for the dictionary. 2. Peter does well in Chinese. Peter _ _Chinese. 3. The old man has been dead for 10 years. It's 10 years _ the old man _. 4. Does Mary like dancing？Can you tell me？ Can you tell me _ Mary _ dancing？

17、5. How much is it? Whats the of it?四. 完形填空。Many people like to study different customs in different country. Its very interesting to study names of different countries. Chinese names are different _1_ foreign names. Once an English lady came to _2_ me. When I was introduced to her, she said, “Glad t

18、o meet you, Miss Ping.” Then she gave me her name card with three words on it: “Betty J. Black.” So I said “ Thank you, Miss Betty.” We looked at each other and laughed heartily（会意地）. Later I found that the English people _3_ their family names last and the given name _4_, while their middle names a

19、re _5_ used very much. I explained to her that the Chinese family name _6_ first, the given name last, so he _7_ never call me Miss Ping. She asked if we Chinese had a middle name. I told her we didnt. _8_ people may often find three words on a Chinese name card. In this case the family name still c

20、omes first, the other words after it _9_ a two-word given name. It is quite usual in China. My sister is Li Xiaofang. She has two words in her given name instead of just one _10_ mine.（ ）1. A. with B. from C. for D. in（ ）2. A. find B. look at C. visit D. meet （ ）3. A. put B. placed C. took D. brough

21、t（ ）4. A. at the first B. at first C. in the front D. first（ ）5. A. never B. not C . / D. often（ ）6. A. came B. comes C. put D. puts（ ）7. A. would B. could C. should D. must（ ）8. A. But B. Or C. While D. And（ ）9. A. is B. was C. are D. were（ ）10. A. as B. with C. to D. like五. 阅读理解。Foulsham House is

22、a fine, large house of the 1790s. It stands by the River Byer, in twentyfive hectares（公顷）of the best farmland in the southwest. The house was built by Smithson, and the story goes back to George, the son of King of Whales, who fell in love with the beautiful Lady Kitty, at one of the first Foulsham&

23、#39;s wild woods（野外）parties. Many years ago many great men rode on the hills about Foulsham House, and many fine girls took tea in the Green Room. The house has eight bedrooms, three bathrooms（浴室）, two livingrooms, and a diningroom with a real Adam fireplace. Its library has a good view over the par

24、k and the river. All rooms are light and airy, with good, high windows, and wood floors. At the back of the house there is room for four cars. The third Foulsham once kept there. In many other ways, this house of the 1790s meets the needs of the 1990s. If you wish to know more about Foulsham House,

25、write to： Harvey. Platt, Longford Son 6, Castle Green, Gilham, Byreside. 1. Foulsham House is _. A. an old farm houseB. a 25house for people to come to listen to its storyC. a large house for people to come to listen to its storyD. a house with a history of nearly two hundred years2. We learn from t

26、he reading that _. A. Smithson built the house for wild wood partiesB. many important people had been to Foulsham HouseC. George and Lady Kitty loved the house and had many parties hereD. the Green Room is a place for many girls to make tea3. The sentence“Its library has a good view over the park and the river,”means“_”. A. The park and the river can be seen clearly from the libraryB. T