【英语】高中连词练习(附答案)

1、（ 附答案 ）一、单项选择连词1 I was glad to meet Jenny again, I didn t want to spend all day with herA butB andC soD or【答案】A【解析】本题考查连词。句意：我很高兴再次见到Jenny,但是我不想整天都和她呆在一起。but：但是，表示转折关系；and：并且，表示并列关系； so：所以，表示因果关系； or：或者， 否则，表示选择关系。选A。考点：连词连接词2 unemployment and crime are high, it can be assumed that the latter is due

2、 to theformer.A Where B Before C Until D Unless【答案】A【解析】考查连词。A. Where在地方；B. Before在前；C. Until直到；D. Unless除非。句意：在失业率和犯罪率居高不下的情况下，人们可以假定后者是由前者造成的。表示在情况，故选A.3 being famous might sound like a dream come true, today s star, feeling like zooanimals, face pressures that few of us can imagine.A If B Since C

3、 Until D Although【答案】D【解析】考查状语从句。A. If如果；B. Since既然；C. Until直到为止；D. Although尽管。句意：虽然成名可能听起来像是梦想成真，但今天的明星，就像动物园里的动物一样，面临着我们几乎无法想象的压力。此处用Although 引导让步状语从句，表示“尽管 ”。4 Some pressure is good for you it can help you try harder.A unless B althoughC before D as【答案】D【解析】考查连词。句意：一些压力对你来说是好的，因为它能帮助你更加努力地尝试。as 引

4、导原因状语从句，表示“因为 ”，故选D。5 houses are getting more and more expensive, people want to buy one of their own.A As B WhenC Once D Though【答案】D【解析】考查连词。 A. As因为，虽然；B. When当时；C. Once一旦；D. Though尽管。句意：尽管房价越来越贵，人们仍然想为自己买一个。前后句意思转折，故选D。6 Granny always keeps her cellphone switched off she's expecting a call A

5、SinceB unlessC onceD when【答案】B【解析】【详解】考查连词词义辨析。A. since既然；B. unless除非；C. once一旦；D. when当时。句意：外婆的手机总是关机，除非她在等电话。根据句意可知此处表示“除非 ”，故 B 项正确。7 The villagers have already known we ll dothise tborirdegbeu.ildA thisB thatC whatD which【答案】C【解析】试题分析：通过分析句子结构，可知这个句子中包含一个宾语从句，且引导词在从句中作宾语，表示什么的意思，故用what 。考点：宾语从句的

6、考查点评：在句子中起宾语作用的从句叫做宾语从句。宾语从句分为三类:动词的宾语从句,介词的宾语从句和形容词的宾语从句。解答这类题，首先要确定从句是什么从句，然后依据相应的语法规则答题。宾语从句中引导词的确定，要看它在宾语从句中作什么成分，有没有什么实际意义。8 When shall we set about doing our work? all the group members are here.A UntilB SinceC UnlessD Not until【答案】D【解析】【详解】考查连接词辨析。句意： 我们什么时候开始工作？ 直到所有的组员都来了。A.Until在以前；B. Sinc

7、e自以来；C. Unless除非；D. Not until直到才。本句是省略 句，完整的句子是We shall not set about doing our work until all the group members are here.由此可知，应使用not until 。故选 D。9Tina was hesitation about the job offer as she did not know the company was an established one.A whetherB whatC until D although【答案】A【解析】10 There is only

8、 one more day to go your favorite music group play live.A sinceB untilC whenD before【答案】D【解析】【详解】考查连词。句意：离你最喜欢的乐队表演还有一天。A. since 自从； B. until 直到； C. when当时候；D. before在之前。根据语境，表示 荏之前”故选D项。11 There are fewer teaching positions left in big cities, at the same time there areshortages of teachers in smal

9、l towns.A or B andC so D for【答案】B【解析】考查连词。or 表选择关系；and 表并列关系；so 和 for 表因果关系。句子前后是并列关系，所以选B。12 comes will be welcome to the open-air concert.A Whatever B WhoeverC No matter what D No matter who【答案】B【解析】句意：无论谁来参加露天音乐会都会受到欢迎。可知主语是人。no matter who 只能引导让步状语从句，不能位于句首，而Whoever 则没有此类限制。故只能选B。13 Faye s fondes

10、t memory is of last year, the club gave a tea party for her birthday.A that B whichC whereD when【答案】D【解析】考查定语从句。先行词为last year,在定语从句中作时间状语，用关系词 when,选D。14 Have you got the results of the final exam?we know the final results.Not yet. I'm afraid it will be a few daysA. beforeB. afterC. until D. whe

11、n【答案】A【解析】考查连词的用法。根据句意：你知道期末考试的结果了吗？还不知道呢，恐怕再过一些天我们才知道最终的结果。before才，after 之后，until直到，when当什么时候，故选Ao15 It ' s not easy to change habits,with awareness and seCOntrol, it is possible.A. forB. orC. butD. so【答案】C【解析】空处前面说的是不容易，后面说的是可能，显然是转折关系。【考点定位】本题考查并列句的连词。【句意】改变习惯不容易，但如果是有意识且有自控力，就可能做到。16 Why did

12、n ' t you try to finish the composition?I tried to, but I could, the bell ran announcing the end of the examination.A. untilB. whenC. afterD. before【答案】D【解析】【详解】考查连词辨析。句意：一一你为什么不试着把作文写完？一一我尽力了，但是在我写完之前宣布考试结束的铃声就响了。A. until直到；B. when当的时候；C. after在之后；D.before在之前。根据but可知，他没有写完作文，所以是在写完之前铃声响了，故选 D 项

13、。17 I believe you will have a wonderful time here you get to know everyone else.A. thoughB. as ifC. onceD. so that【答案】C【解析】【详解】考查连词。句意：我相信一旦你了解这里的每个人，你将玩得很愉快。though虽然；as if好像；once一旦；so that为了。前后是条件关系，故选 C【点睛】这几个词都是连词，要分清每个连词短语的含义和用法，做题时关键看上下文和句意的逻辑关系做题。though引导让步状语从句；as if引导方式状语从句；once引导的是条件状语 从句；so

14、 that引导结果状语从句或目的状语从句。18 （北京）we don ' t stOipnate change, many animals and plants in the world will be gone.A. Although B. WhileC. If D. Until【答案】C【解析】考查状语从句。句意：如果我们不阻止气候变化，那么世界上的很多动植物都将会消失。动植物不灭绝的前提条件是阻止气候变化。although尽管；while当时候，尽管，然而；if如果；until直到。故C选项正确。点睛：条件状语从句通常由引导词if或unless引导。条件是指某一件事情实现之后（状

15、语从句中的动作），其它事情（主句中的动作）才能发生，通常译作假如”。19 -Look at those clouds!-Don't worry.it rains, we'll still have a great time.A. Even ifB. As thoughC. In caseD. If only【答案】A【解析】考察状语从句。A. Even if即使B. As though仿彳C. In case万一 D. If only要是多好。句意：看那些云！-别担心。就算下雨，我们也能玩儿的开心。20 Watch out for injuries while exercisi

16、ng. Always stop you begin to feel any pain.A. in order thatB. even ifC. ever sinceD. as soon as【答案】D【解析】【详解】考查连词辨析。句意：运动时要小心受伤。一旦你开始感到疼痛，就立即停止。A. in orderthat 为了； B. even if 尽管；C. ever since 自从；D. as soon as一旦。故 D 选项正确。21 My English teacher ' s humor was make every student burst into laughter.A.

17、 so as toB. such as toC. such thatD. so that【答案】B【解析】【详解】考查连词的用法。句意为：我的英语老师的幽默就是如此（好笑）以致于使每一个同学都 哈哈大笑。such as （to do, that）到如此程度，如此以致于（正式或文学用语）。 A项只能作目的状语，不能作表语。C和D项引导从句，故选 B项。22. Lessons can be learned to face the future, history cannot be changed.A thoughB asC sinceD unless【答案】A【解析】【详解】考查连词词义辨析及语境

18、理解。句意：虽然历史不可改变，但是要吸取教训来面向未来。A. though虽然，尽管；B. as正如；C. since自从；D. unless除非。根据句意判断可以知道前 后句之间为转折关系，故用连词though连接。故选A项。考点：考查连词词义辨析及语境理解。【名师点睛】本题考查状语从句中连词词义的掌握情况，本题中though 是虽然的意思.它可以放句首,也可以放句末，用作连词表示。做题时候先翻译句子，分析前后两个句子的关系，是并列，转折还是因果等关系，然后分析每个连词放在句子中的具体含义，从而判断出正确的选项。23. the damage is done, it will take man

19、y years for the farmland to recover.A Until8 UnlessC OnceD Although【答案】C【解析】【详解】考查连词辨析。句意：一旦农田被毁坏，将需要许多年的时间才能得以恢复。A. until到为止，直到 才，在以前；B. unless如果不，除非；C. once一旦，一经 便；D.although 虽然，然而，尽管。前后是时间先后关系，故选C。【点睛】本题考查连词在句子中的应用，要先了解每个选项的意思，然后在具体语境中选出合适的选项。选项中词语都是引导状语从句的连词，学生需要分析其在句中作何种状语从句并结合语境分析。t mean she i

20、s not qualified for her job.D or24. Mary has her weakness, that doesnA andB yetC so【答案】B【解析】并列句上下句具有转折关系，选转接连词，yet。25. You'll find it hard to get rid of the drug habityou have it.A. before B. once C. untilD. though【答案】B【解析】考查连词，before在什么之前，once 一旦，until 一旦，though虽然，句意：你会 发现出去吸毒的习惯很难一旦你染上。所以选Bo26

21、. It's always a good idea to have a second key somewhere you lose the first one.A. in caseB. now thatC. even thoughD. as long as【答案】A【解析】考查连词。in case万一；now that既然；even though即使；as long as只要。句意：在某处有两把钥匙总是一个好主意，以防你丢了第一把钥匙。故选 Ao27. The teacher ' s voice still remained calm she was getting annoyed.A. as long as B even ifC. as if D. now that【答案】B【解析】【详解】考查连词词义辨析。A. as long as只要；B. even if尽管；C. as if好像；D. now that既然。句意：尽管老师生气了，但她的声音仍然很平静。根据前后两句