人教版初中英语Section A

1、新目标七年级版新目标七年级版section awheres the post office?unit 2section a1. 学会询问街道上某一场所的位置学会询问街道上某一场所的位置2. 学会为他人指明去某一场所的路线学会为他人指明去某一场所的路线教学目标教学目标brainstorming where do you live? can you draw a map of your neighborhood? would you like to describe your neighborhood to us? parkrestauranthotelgardenpost officebridg

2、ebanklibraryhospitalairportpay phonesupermarketroadstreetavenuehighwaybuildinghouse1. post office_2. library_3. hotel_4. restaurant_5. bank_6. supermarket_7. street_8. pay phone_9. park_1amatch the words with the places in the pictures.f faeicbhgdis there a bank near here? yes, there is. its on cent

3、er street.there be 结构是英语中陈述事物客观存在的常结构是英语中陈述事物客观存在的常用句型，表示用句型，表示“有有”，其确切含义是，其确切含义是“存在存在”。there 作为引导词，本身没有意义，用动词作为引导词，本身没有意义，用动词be的某些形式作为谓语动词，动词的某些形式作为谓语动词，动词be和主语的和主语的数必须一致。要表达数必须一致。要表达“某个地方或某个时间存某个地方或某个时间存在什么事物或人在什么事物或人”的时候常用的时候常用“there be + 名名词词+ (介词介词) 地点（时间）这一句型。例如：地点（时间）这一句型。例如：there are some st

4、udents on the bridge. 桥上有一些学生。桥上有一些学生。 肯定回答：肯定回答：yes, there is / are. 否定回答：否定回答：no, there isnt /arent.explanation is there a post office near here? yes, there is. theres one on bridge street.conversation 1a: is there a restaurant on fifth avenue?b: yes, there is.conversation 2a: is there a post offi

5、ce near here?b: yes, there is. theres one on bridge street.conversation 3a: is there a supermarket on center street?b: no, there isnt.tapescript1b方位介词：方位介词： on, in 和和 under这三个介词都是用来指示位置关系的介词，这三个介词都是用来指示位置关系的介词，与后面表示地点的宾语构成介词短语，表明两与后面表示地点的宾语构成介词短语，表明两个对象的位置关系，所以我们形象地称之为方个对象的位置关系，所以我们形象地称之为方位介词。位介词。 o

6、n的意思为的意思为 “在在的上面的上面”，所提到的，所提到的两个对象有一定的接触面。两个对象有一定的接触面。例如：例如：the little monkey is on the box.这只小猴子在箱子上。这只小猴子在箱子上。revision in意为意为 “在在里面里面”，所提到的两个对，所提到的两个对象在位置上有相对的包含关系。象在位置上有相对的包含关系。the three bottles are in the box.under意为意为“在在下面下面”，所提到的两个，所提到的两个对象没有接触面。对象没有接触面。the football is under the table.revision

7、 new wordsacross 横过；在对面横过；在对面点击查看点击查看动画词汇动画词汇下一页下一页new wordsbetween 介于（两者或多者）之间介于（两者或多者）之间点击查看点击查看动画词汇动画词汇下一页下一页new wordsfront 前面；前边前面；前边点击查看点击查看动画词汇动画词汇下一页下一页new wordsbehind 在在之后之后点击查看点击查看动画词汇动画词汇下一页下一页2amatch the sentences with the pictures. write each number in the box.1.the pay phone is across f

8、rom the library.2.the pay phone is next to the library.3.the pay phone is between the post office and the library.4.the pay phone is on green street.5.the pay phone is in front of the library.6. the pay phone is behind the library.462351 the pay phone is across from the library. pay phone指指“（投币式）公用电

9、话（投币式）公用电话”。phone n. 电话，相当于电话，相当于telephone，与其组成，与其组成的词组还有：的词组还有：make a phone call 打个电话打个电话 phone box 公用电话亭公用电话亭 phone book 电话簿电话簿 phone card 公用电话卡公用电话卡explanation the pay phone is across from the library. across from意为意为“在在对面对面”，相当于，相当于on the other side of。如：。如： he lives across from / on the other s

10、ide of the street. 他住在大街对面。他住在大街对面。explanationwhere is ? its .下一页下一页1.the library is _ the restaurant and supermarket.2. the park is _the bank.3. the supermarket is _fifth avenue.4. the pay phone is _ the post office.5. the restaurant is _ the post office.6. the hotel is _the library.betweenacross f

11、romonnext tolisten and fill in the blanks with the words in the box.in front ofbehind2bnext to in front of betweenbehind across from onconversation 1a: excuse me. is there a library around here?b: yes. its between the restaurant and the supermarket.conversation 2a: wheres the park?b: the park? oh, i

12、ts across from the bank.tapescript2bconversation 3a: excuse me. is there a supermarket around here?b: yes, its on fifth avenue.conversation 4a: wheres the pay phone?b: its next to the post office.tapescript2bconversation 5a: excuse me. is there a restaurant around me?b: yes. its in front of the post

13、 office.conversation 6a: wheres the hotel?b: the hotel? its behind the library.tapescript2bgrammarfocusis there a supermarket? yes, there is./ no, there isnt.wheres the park? its on center street.wheres the hotel? its across from the bank.wheres the pay phone? its next to the post office.wheres the

14、library?its between the restaurant and the supermarket.game下一页下一页paul: excuse me. is there a hotel in the neighborhood?nancy: yes, there is. just go straight and turn left. its down bridge street on the right. its next to a supermarket.paul: thank you very much.nancy: youre welcome.read the conversa

15、tion and find paul and nancy in the picture.3aexplanation go straight 直走直走turn left“向左拐向左拐”，也可以说，也可以说 turn to the left，其反义词组为，其反义词组为 turn right“向右向右拐拐”。其中。其中turn left与与turn right中的中的left和和right是副词；而是副词；而turn to the left / right中的中的left和和right是名词。是名词。 what are the differences between the two pictures

16、?schoolbookstoreparkbankpostofficesuper-market restaur-anthotel librarypayphoneschool librarybankparkhotelrestaurantbookstorepayphonesuper-marketpostofficepicture 1picture 2turn leftturn rightgo straightyes, there is, go straight down new street and turn right. there is a pay phone on the right.look

17、 at the picture and complete the following conversations.1. is there a pay phone in the neighborhood?3b2. where is the bank?go straight down new street and turn right. turn left at bridge street. the bank is across from the street.3b3.is there a post office in the neighborhood? yes, there is. turn right then go straight down bridge street. the post office is on the left. its across from the restaurant, next to the s