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1、2015 年 呼 和 浩 特 市 中 考 试 卷英语注意事项:1 考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在试卷和答题卡的规定位置。2考生要将答案写在答题卡上,在试卷上答题一律无效。考试结束后,本试卷和答题卡一并交回。3本试卷满分120分。考试时间120分钟。第一卷 ( 选择题,共计85 分 )I 单项选择:(共 15 小题;每小题1 分,满分15 分)1. - Do you know boy over there- Yes, he likes playing basketball very much.A. the; 不填B. a; theC. a; 不填D.the; a2. Be quick, w
2、e ll be late for school.A. andB. butC. orD. so3. Boys and girls, please turn to Page and look at thepicture.A. Fifth; fiveB. Five; fiveC. Fifth; fifthD. Five; fifth4. - What do you think of the woman singer- Her voice sounds . I like her songs.A. sweetB. sweetlyC. badD.badly5. - How is Tom now- I he
3、ar the company him a good job, but he refusedit.A. providedB. offeredC. passedD. introduced6. Sometimes it often rains in my hometown in summer.A. heavyB. hardlyC. heavilyD.strongly7. We have to finish the work now, A. don t weB. hav en t we C. have weD. do we8. The photo taken by my brother last we
4、ek is very nice.A. which wereB. that isD. which was9. - Could you please tell me - About twenty minutes ago.A. when did you see this kidyou see this kidC. when you saw this kidC. that wereB. where didD. where you sawthis kid10. Neither the headmaster nor the teachers take avacation next week.A. were
5、 going toB. is going toC. was going toD.are goingto11. - Excuse me, may I come in- Not yet. Please wait on your chair your name iscalled.A. andB. untilC. afterD.since12. Mr. Smith told his son the football match because ofthe exam.A. not to watchB. to not watchC. not watchingD. doesn t watch13. Ther
6、e was something wrong with the line. Wecouldn t each other clearly.A. listenB. soundC. hearD. speak14. The boy has a good habit to all the things in rightplaces.A. put awayB. put upC. take awayD. take up15. - The radio says it will rain next Sunday.-. We' re going for a picnic that day.A. I hope
7、 it willB. I ' m afraid notC. I don ' t think soD. I hope notII .完型填空:(共20小题;每小题1分,满分20分)AMonty was the son of a horse trainer. When he was in his ninth grade, he was asked to write a 16 aboutwhat he wanted to be and do when he grew up.That night he wrote a seven-page paper saying that somed
8、ayhe' d 17 a horse ranch (牧场). He wrote about his dream in great detail and he 18 drew a picture of a 200-acre ranch with all the buildings.He put a great deal of his 19 into the project and the next day he handed it in to his teacher. Two days later he received his paper back. On the front page
9、 was a large red"F” 20 anote that read, “See me after class. ”The boy went to see the teacher after class and asked, “Why did I receive an ' F' "The teacher said,“This is an unrealistic ( 不现实的 )dream for a young boy like you. Your family is not rich. Havinga horse ranch needs a lot
10、 of 21 . You have to buy the land. Youhave to pay for other things. There is no 22 you could ever doit. ” Then the teacher added, "23 you rewrite this paper witha more realistic goal, I ' ll reconsider your grade. ”The boy went home and thought about it long and hard. Heasked his father wha
11、t he should do. His father said,“Look,son, you have to make up your own mind on this. But I think itis a very important 24for you. ”Finally, after thinking about it for several days, theboy handed in thesamepaper, making 25 changes atall. He saidto the teacher,You can keep thell keep mydream.”16. A.
12、 speechB. noticeC.paperD. diary17. A. ownB. winC. paintD.sell18. A. justB. evenC. everD.almost19. A. dreamB. heartC. adviceD. trust20. A. byB. inC. toD. with21. A. timeB. moneyC.spaceD. work22. A. way matter23. A. ThoughD. If24. A. changeD. message25. A. noD. nothingB. wonderC. problemD.B. SinceC. U
13、nlessB. giftC. decisionB. anythingC. anywayof spending their26 the gameis. ThingsFor most children, the most usefultime is playing a game. It doesn' t matter become better when they need a (n) 27 to_play with. On the one hand, it is quite 28 for the development of a child ' s personality ( 个
14、性)to win and to 29 the best ways to get that.On the other hand, if a child only cares about 30 , then fo、 him, playing a game is funny only when he wins. Or if he finds a better partner, he will get 31 and he doesn ' t want to go onplaying.It ' s parents ' 32 to make their children know
15、that: youcan' t always win and there are manyunpleasant moments33 whenyou have to learn how to lose. The idea is to compete, to proveyou are good, not only to win.In a word, playing a game is not funny only when you win.It is funny 34 you enjoy it and try your best to win. If youare just a littl
16、e bit unlucky, don' t 35 a lot. You will surely prove your abilities some other day.B. why26. A. howwhen27. A. ownerD. partner28. A. usefulD. special29. A. pay attention toC. jump out of30. A. playingD. losing31. A. unhappyD. excited32. A. ruleD. habit33. A. in lifeB. workerB. simpleB. studyingB
17、. lonelyB. dutyB. in the futureC. whatDC. studentC. correct8. take pride inD. think ofC. winningC. relaxedC. planC. in factD. in the way34. A. orB. andC. whenD. before35. A. worryB. believeC. wishD. imagineIII 阅读理解: (共 25小题;每小题2分,满分50分)AA group of reporters asked a group of 4-to-8-year-old children
18、this question, “ What does love mean ” The answers were surprising. The children would answer like they did below.Rebecca - age 8“ When my grandmother hurt her knees , she couldn t bend ( 弯腰 ) over and paint her toenails ( 脚趾甲 ) any more. So my grandfather would do it for her all the time, even when
19、his hands hurt, too. That s love. ”Samantha - age 6“ Love is when someone hurts you, and you get so mad but you don t shout at her because you know it would hurtherfeelings. ”Terry - age 4“ Love is what makes you smile when you re tired. ”Bethany - age 4“ I let my big sister pick on ( 捉弄 ) mebecause
20、 my Mumsaysshe only picks on mebecause she loves me. So I pick on my baby sister because I love her. ”Lauren - age 4“ I know my elder sister loves me because she gives me allher old clothes and has to go out and buy new clothes.”Elaine - age 5“ Love is when Mummygives Daddy the best piece of chicken
21、. ”Clear - age 5“ MyMummlyoves memore than anybody. Youdon t see anyone else kissing me to sleep at night. ”Jessica - age 8“ You really shouldn t say I love you unless youmean it. But if you mean it, you should say it a lot. Peopleforget. ”36. The passage mainly tells us about .A. what “ life ” mean
22、s to childrenB. what “ family ” means to childrenC. what “ friendship ” means to childrenD. what “ love ” means to children37. Who told us the love between Mum and DadA. Clear.B. Elaine.C. Rebecca.D. Lauren.38. Which of the following is NOTtrue according to the passageA. Rebecca s grandmother ever c
23、ouldn t bend over.B. Bethany wants to be picked on by any other person.C. If Samantha becomes angry, she will not shout at others.D. Lauren prefers to wear her sister s old clothes.39. What does Jessica mean about loveA. Too much love is no love.B. You should say love more often.C. You mean what you
24、 think.D. Say love more often if you have it.40. What is love according to TerryA. Love is the care between husband and wife.B. Love is a rest when you are tired.C. Love is what cheers you up when you are tired.D. Love is a kiss from parents.BClose your eyes for a minute and imagine what life wouldb
25、e like if you couldn t see. Imagine having to read this page, not with your eyes but with your fingers. Howdo you feel, thenWith medical knowledge and skills today, two-thirds of the world s 42 million blind people should not have to suffer.Unluckily,richcountries have thisknowledge,but developingco
26、untries do not.ORBIS isan internationalcharitable ( 慈 善 的)organization. Its goal is to help fight blindness all over the world. Inside a DC-8 airplane, there is a teaching hospital with television room and classroom. Doctors are taught the latest technology of helping the blind get sight again here.
27、 ORBISis always trying to keep a closer relation among countries.ORBIS helps those developing countries by providing sight-saving training. It has taught over 35,000 doctors and nurses. They continue to treat thousands of blind people every year. They have traveled around the earth 3 times, visited
28、76 countries and treated over 20,000 blind people. They need your help to continue their work and free people from blindness.For just $ 38, you can help one person see; for $ 380 10 people can see; $ 1,300 helps train a doctor new skills; and for $ 13,000 you can provide a training program for a gro
29、up of doctors who can make thousands of blind people see again. Your love can help them open their eyes to the world.41. Howmanyblind people should not have to suffer with medical knowledge and skills todayA. 14 million.B. 42 million.C. 28 million.D. 200 million.42. A lot of blind people in the worl
30、d have to suffer becauseA. ORBIS didn t do its best to offer helpB. there is no good medical knowledge and skillsC. somecountries can t afford medical knowledge and skillsD. developing countries don t pay much attention to the blind43. According to this passage, ORBIS helps fight blindness by doing
31、the following EXCEPT .A. writing this kind of articles to ask for helpB. providing sight-saving trainingC. treating thousands of blind people every yearD. trying to keep a close relation among countries44. The last paragraph is mainly about .A. how mucha training program for a group of doctors costs
32、B. why ORBIS needs your help to continue their workC. who can make thousands of blind people see againD. what you can do to help blind people open their eyes45. The writer writes this passage in order to .A. introduce an international charitable organizationB. ask people to give the blind a handC. t
33、ell how you feel if you lose your eyes for a minuteD. explain why ORBIS helps fight blindnessCWould you eat a ready meal from the fridge rather than cook by yourself Have you been doing Internet shopping rather than going to the storesA study into how lazy British people are has found more than half
34、 of the adults are so lazy that they ' d catch the lift rather than climb two flights of stairs.Just over 2,000 people were quizzed by independent researchers in the Britain ' s largest health center. The results were very surprising.About one in six people who were asked said if their contr
35、ol was broken, they would continue watching the same channel rather than get up.More than one third of those asked said they would not run to catch a bus. Worryingly, of 654 respondents (离婚被告)with children, 64%said they were often too tired to play with them.We know that it ' s no wonder that on
36、e in six children in the UK are very fat before they start school.Dr Sarah, Dauncey, medical director of the center, said, “People need to get fitter, not just for their own health, but for their families, friends and pets, too.“If we don ' t start to take control of this problem, a whole genera
37、tion will becometoo unfit to perform even the most basic tasks. ”And Scotland ' s largest city, Glasgow, was shamedas the laziest city in the UK, with 75%asked thinking they do not get enough exercise, followed by Birmingham and Southampton, both with 67%.So there are some problems for the Natio
38、nal Health Service, where fatness-related ( 相关的 )illnesses such as heart disease and cancer have been on an increase for the past 40 years and are costing billions of pounds every year.46. What does the underlined word “quizzed ” meanA. questionedB. answered C. listenedD. heard47. Of 654 respondents
39、 with children, 64% said.A. they were often too busy to play with their childrenB. they were often so tired that they couldn' t play withtheir childrenC. they were often so sad that they didn ' t want to play with their childrenD. they were often ill and they couldn ' t play with theirch
40、ildren48. Which of the following is true according to the passageA. All the adults in the UK are very lazy.B. Half of the children are very fat before they go to school.C. Pets will be in trouble if their owners don' t keephealthy.D. All people in Glasgow feel ashamed because they don ' t ge
41、t enough exercise.49. From the last paragraph, we can learn if they keeplazy.A. people may have heart diseaseB. people can work at home all the timeC. people like shopping onlineD. people don ' t like climbing the stairs50. What does the passage mainly talk aboutA. The health service in the UK.B
42、. A study ofBritish people ' s lifestyle s.C. A study of British people ' s laziness.D. Thefatness problem in the UK.DAs weknow, all living things have to eat food. For a man, a tiger, a fish, a bird, oreven a worm, food is necessary. Generally speaking, all living things are sure to die wit
43、hout food. In every part of the world, many different kinds of animals share living places and live in communities ( 群落)together. They are connected in a food chain (链).Within a food chain, someliving things are producers and someare consumers (消费者).Plants are producers because they use sunlight, so
44、il and other things to make their own food.Animals are consumers because they have to eat other animals or plants.There are four different kinds of consumers in the animal kingdom. A carnivore is an animal that only eats other animals. An herbivore is an animal that only eats plants. An omnivore is
45、an animal that eats both plants and animals. A scavenger is an animal that eats dead animals.Look at the picture. It is an example of a food chain.The food chain shows the order that animals eat each other ina community. In the picture, you can see what animal or plantis food for another animal. See
46、 A leaf is food for a grasshopper, which then becomes food for a hungry mouse. The mouse is food for a snake. The snake is eaten by an eagle. In this way, all of these animals are connected.根据上文内容判断正(T ) 误(F )51. The main idea of the passage is “Four kinds of consumers” .52. The underlined word “ sc
47、avenger ” means in Chinese “腐 生动物”.53. The food for a mouse according to the picture is a grasshopper.54. All kinds of animals share their living places with others.55. There are someliving things which don' t need to eat food.E日常对话A: Hi, everybody. I ' m Becky. Welcome back to “The Problem
48、Line” . Today, we ' re going to talk about problems with parents. Okay, it ' s time for another call. 56B: Hello. My name ' s David.A: Hi, David. Welcome to “The Problem Line : 57B: Well, I ' m ha/ing problems with my mom. Every time we talk about something, we argue.A: 58 It ' s
49、 impolite.B: I know. But she always arranges ( 安排)everything for me.I can ' t even decide what to wear on weekends.A: That ' s too bad. 59B: I tried, but she never listened to me. She thinks I shouldlisten to her because Im her child.60A: Well, that ' s a difficult problem.C: Hello, I
50、39; m Vera. I think David should ask his teacher for help. Perhaps his mother will listen to his teacher.B: OK. I ' ll have a try. T hank you.第二卷(非选择题,共计35分)IV.用所给词或短语的适当形式填空:(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分) to school, but remember to be careful.A. Hi, where are you fromB. Hello, who ' s calling 题C. You
51、should learn from them.excite;D. DeaPIncteners, whlceian give him sosaeisfy;come out: advcehe time;warn; e. whu%ot have a goohowk wthebody around;at least;Piano; You shouldnt argue with your mom.G. What' s your pro blem61 70小61. You can ride your bike62. This magazine isn ' t popular with th
52、e students though it every week.63. It ' s difficult both the old and the young about the program at the same time.64. The kids clapped and shouted whenthe actorappeared.65. Though he is very busy, he goes to the movies to relax66. The children are interested in playing the piano, so they need m
53、ore.67. The visitors not to swim in this river for several times.68. There are no students in the classroom. They on the playground.69. Thank you for the museum. We ' ve learneda lot.70. You must do more exercise,twice a week.V.阅读理解填词:(共10个空;每空1分,满分10分)71 80空In a town in France, there was a farm
54、er who lived alone.Every day he s 71 a pound of butter to his neighbour, who was a baker. One day the baker decided to weigh the butter to see i 72 he was getting a pound. After he weighed it, he found that he wasn' t. The baker then took the farmer to the judge (法官).The judge wanted to know the
55、 farmer ' s ways to weigh the butter. The farmer replied, " I' m so p 73 that I do not have enough money to buy anything to weigh it. H 74 , I do have akind of scale (天平).” The judge asked, “Then h 75 do you weigh the butter “ The farmer replied, “Before the baker started buying butter from me , I had bought bread from him. So nowevery time when I b 76 home the bread from the baker, I put it on the scale and give him the butter of the same w 77. ”We always get back what we give to others. Whenever you take action, ask yourself this question,“Am I honest ”Honesty or
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