八年级英语下册Module10Ontheradio模块语法聚焦十练习(新版)外研版

1、Module 10 On the radio宾语从句的时态及否定转移1. I hope that you can join us one day .我希望有一天你能加入我们。2. When it's on, it means we're on air .当它（红灯）亮时，表示我们正在广播。3. We've just heard that Germanyhas won the footballmatch, 2-1 against England .我们刚刚收到消息，在足球比赛中德国队以2比1战胜了英格兰队。4. It seemed that they were speak

2、ing to me in person.感觉他们好像是在亲自和我说话。5. Just tell me what you had for breakfast .就告诉我你早餐吃了什么吧。语法在前两个模块中，我们学习了宾语从句的引导词和语序问题，本模块我们学习宾语从句的时态及否定转移问题。一、宾语从句的时态1 .当主句的谓语动词是一般现在时时，其宾语从句的时态应根据实际情况而定。例如：She says (that) she works from Monday to Friday.她说她从周一至周五上班。(从句是一般现在时)She says (that) she will leave a messa

3、ge on his desk.她说她将在他的书桌上留一张便条。(从句是一般将来时)She says (that) she has never been to Mount Tai.她说她从来没有去过泰山。(从句是现在完成时)2 .当主句的谓语动词是一般过去时时，其宾语从句的时态一般使用相应的过去时态。例如：He said there were no classes yesterday afternoon.他说昨天下午没有课。(从句是一般过去时)He said (that) he was going to take care of the baby.他说他会去照看那个婴儿。(从句是过去将来时)He

4、 said (that) they were having a meeting at that time.他说那时他们正在开会。(从句是过去进行时)注意：当宾语从句表示客观真理、自然现象、科学原理时，其时态不受主句谓语动词的 限制，仍用一般现在时。例如：The teacher told us (that) nothing is difficult if we put our hearts into it.老师告诉我们世上无难事，只怕有心人。He said that light travels faster than sound.二、宾语从句的否定转移当主句的主语是第一人称 的that宾语从句表

5、示否定意义,I don't think he is right.I don't believe he will come.他说光比声音传播得快。I/we ,谓语动词是 think, believe, suppose等时，如果其后not应否定主句谓语。例如：我认为他是不对的。我认为他不会来。实战I .单项填空()1.2017 达州一Excuse me, howlong will it take meto get to the post office? Well, it depends on A. how you will get thereB. when you will get

6、 thereC. where you will getD. how will you get there()2.2016 -荆门-Your head teacher has set up a WeChat group. Could you tellme?It is more convenient to communicate with our parents.A. when it was set upB. why did he set upC. what it is used forD. how did he set up()3.2017 广东一 Do you know yesterday?

7、Yes. He went for the boat race.A. why didn't Peter go to schoolB. why doesn't Peter go to schoolC. why Peter didn't go to schoolD. why Peter doesn't go to schoolE. )4.Do you know ? I want to see a funny film.A. where the cinema isB. where is the cinemaC. where the cinema wasD. where

8、was the cinema()5.2017 南充一 Excuse me. Could you please tell me ? Sure. Go along this street and turn left. It's on your right.A. when I can get to the bookstoreB. when can I get to the bookstoreC. how I can get to the bookstoreD. how can I get to the bookstore()6.2016 来宾一 Could you please tell m

9、e ? Ten years ago.A. when you taught in this schoolB. when did you teach in this schoolC. how long you taught in this schoolD. how long did you teach in this school()7.2016 武汉 一What did the teacher say to you?-He asked me A. why I look unhappy thenB. when did I go home last nightC. how could I solve

10、 the problemD. if I had got everything ready()8.2016 广安一 Can you tell me ? Sure. For about 3 weeks.A. how long Thomas has bought the bikeB. how long has Thomas bought the bikeC. how long Thomas has had the bikeD. how long has Thomas had the bike()9.2017 白银一Do you know ? Yes, of course. It will be ho

11、sted by Beijing and Zhangjiakou.A. how will be the 2022 Winter OlympicsB. which city will host the 2022 Winter OlympicsC. when will be the next Winter OlympicsD. where will be the next Winter Olympics()10.2016 宿迁一 Could you please tell me ? OK. I will go to Beijing next week.A. where will you goB. h

12、ow you will go to BeijingC. when you will go to BeijingD. why will you go to Beijing()11. Dad, I wonder when Mum. I miss her very much. She will return when she her task. And she will bring a nice presentfor you.A. returns; finishesB. returns; will finishC. will return; finishesD. will return; will

13、finish()12.2017 随州一 Could you tell me ? Look! He is playing volleyball over there.A. what is Tom doingB. how Tom did itC. where Tom isD. why Tom is doing itn.用所给词的适当形式填空1. I hear that she(be) back soon.2. 2017 烟台 Mr Smith said he(attend) the meeting if he had time.3. We know that Taiwan(be) in the s

14、outheast of China.4. My uncle was not sure if he(have)enough money to buy a new house the next year.5. Lisa said light(travel) faster than sound.6. Tom said that they(be) members of the Party since 1948.m.连词成句根据括号内的中文提示，将所给的英文意群连接成正确的句子。1. tomorrow, I, will, think, that, don't, come, Mary(我认为玛丽明

15、天不会来。2. protect, how, he, help, we, asked, the environment, could (他问我们怎样才能保护环境。)3. what, did, just now, I, hear, you, said (你听到我刚才说的话了吗？)4. watching, he, football, was, that, he, match, a, said(他说他正在观看一场足球赛。)5. tell, the sun, you, why, me, the earth, could, goes round( 你能告诉我为什么地球绕着太阳转吗？)W.1. Will t

16、here be an English party on Sunday? Linda asked.2. When does the train leave ? He wants to know.3. The speed of light is very fast.My father told us.4. He is playing chess with his brother.His mother said.5. “ Has Betty passed the exam ? ” Joy asked.详解详析【实战演练】I .1 5 ACCAC 610 ADCBC11 12 CCn .l.will

17、be 2.would attend 3.is4. would have 5.travels 6.had beenin .1.I don't think that Mary will come tomorrow.5. He asked how we could help protect the environment.6. Did you hear what I said just now?7. He said that he was watching a football match.8. Could you tell me why the earth goes round the sun?N .1.Linda as