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1、高一英语阅读训练(二(AWhat is language for?Some people seem to think its for practicing grammar rules and learning lists of wordsthe longer the lists,the better.Thats wrong.Language is for the exchange(交流of ideas and information.Its meaningless knowing all about a language if you cant use it freely.Many stude
2、nts I have met know hundreds of grammar rules,but they cant speak correctly or fluently(流利地.They are afraid of making mistakes.One shouldnt be afraid of making mistakes when speaking a foreign language.Native speakers make mistakes and break rules,too.Bernard Saw once wrote,“Foreigners often speak E
3、nglish too correctly.”But the mistakes that native speakers make are different from those that Chinese students make.Theyre English mistakes in the English language.And if enough native speakers break a rule,it is no longer a rule.What used to be wrong becomes right.People not only make history,they
4、 make language.But a people can only make its own language.It cant make another peoples language.So Chinese students of English should pay attention to grammar,but they shouldnt overdo(做过头it.They should put communication(交际first.1.Language is used to _.A.express oneselfB.practise grammar rulesC.talk
5、 with foreigners onlyD.learn lists of words2.Generally,when an American or an Englishman speaks English,he _.A.never makes mistakesB.often makes mistakesC.cant avoid making mistakesD.always makes mistakes3.“Foreigners often speak English too correctly.”This sentence means that _.A.foreigners speak c
6、orrect EnglishB.foreigners speak incorrect EnglishC.foreigners speak English according to the grammar rulesD.foreigners never make mistakes when they speak English4.If too many native speakers break a rule,_.A.what they use will become rightB.they are against the lawC.they should say sorry to others
7、D.they will become heroes5.When we speak a foreign language,we should _.A.speak in Chinese wayB.speak by the rulesC.speak to native speakersD.not be afraid of making mistakesBMr and Mrs Gordon were sitting on the sand,reading their magazines.Mr Gordon was too stingy(吝啬to rent(租a chair.Their twelve-y
8、ear-old daughter,Sandra,was playing at the waters edge.Suddenly a huge wave lifted Sandra up and carried her out to sea.Fortunately(幸运的是,a lifeguard(救生员was on duty and he saw the wave carry Sandra away.He ran along the beach and dived into the sea.He swam quickly to where the girl,with her head only
9、 just above the water,was shouting for help.She was very frightened.When the lifeguard reached her she struggled(挣扎with him,as drowning (即将淹死的people often do.However,he was a skilful lifeguard and quickly took hold of her and swam with her back to the beach.By the time he reached it,Mr and Mrs Gordo
10、n had realized what had happened.They had run down to the waters edge.Neither of them could swim.They just stood in the shallow water,and worried about their daughter.Had the lifeguard reached her in time?Fortunately,he had.“That was quick work,young man,”Mr Gordon said.He turned to his wife,“Give t
11、he lifeguard a dollar.”“A dollar!”Sandra cried.“Dad,how can you give him a dollar!He saved my life.I was half dead.”“Quite right,girl ”Mr Gordon said,pleased by his daughters awareness(知道of the value of money.He turned to his wife again and said,“Shes right.She was only half dead.Give him fifty cent
12、s.”6.What happened to Sandra?A.She ran into the sea.B.Her life was saved by a lifeguard.C.She was drowned.D.She died.7.What would probably have happened to Sandra if the lifeguard had not been on the beach?A.Her father would have saved her.B.Her mother would have saved her.C.She would have swum back
13、 to the beach.D.She would have been drowned.8.What did Mr and Mrs Gordon do when Sandra was carried out to sea by the wave?A.They shouted to the lifeguard.B.They dived into the water.C.Perhaps they were reading magazines.D.They offered the lifeguard money to save Sandra.9.Why was Sandra angry with h
14、er father?A.He did not give the lifeguard any money.B.He did not swim out to save her.C.He did not show the lifeguard hearty thankfulness.D.He gave the lifeguard too much money.10.Why was Mr Gordon pleased with her daughter?A.She was safe again.B.She was polite to the lifeguard.C.He thought she did
15、not want him to give the life-guard too much money.D.She gave the lifeguard fifty cents.CAs one comes to some crossroads,he or she sees a sign which says that drivers have to stop when they come to the main road ahead.At other crossroads,drivers have to go slow,but they do not actually have to stop
16、(unless,of course,there is something coming along the main road;and at still others,they do not have either to stop or to go slow,because they are themselves on the main road.Mr Williams,who was always a very careful driver,was driving home from work one evening when he came to a crossroad.It had a
17、“Slow”sign.He slowed down when he came to the main road,looked both ways to see that nothing was coming,and then drove across without stopping completely.At once he heard a police whistle,so he pulled into the side of the road and stopped.A policeman walked over to him with a notebook and a pen in h
18、is hand and said,“You didnt stop at that crossing.”“But the sign there doesnt say stop”,answered Mr Williams.“It just says Slow,and I did go slow.”The policeman looked around him,and a look of surprise came over his face.Then he put his notebook and pen away,scratched his head and said,“Well,Im in t
19、he wrong street!”11.Mr Williams was driving _one evening.A.to a partyB.to his officeC.home after workD.to work from home12.When he was stopped by a policeman,he _.A.was driving at a high speedB.was driving on the main roadC.was going to stop his carD.was driving slowly13.Though slowly,Mr Williams co
20、ntinued driving at the crossing because _.A.he didnt see any“stop”sign thereB.he paid no attention to the traffic regulationsC.he didnt have to stopD.he was eager to get home14.The policeman was _at Williams words.A.angryB.surprisedC.upsetD.puzzled15.Looking round Mr Williams,the policeman was surpr
21、ised because _.A.he met a mad manB.he realized that he himself was mistakenC.Mr Williams dared to speak to him like thatD.Mr Williams would not apologize to himDIn Canada you can find dogs,cats,horses,etc.in almost every family.These are their pets.People love these pets and have them as their good
22、friends.Before they keep them in their houses,they take them to animal hospitals to give them injections(注射so that they wont carry disease.They have special animal food stores,though they can get animal food in almost every kind of store.Some people spend around two hundred Canadian dollars a month
23、on animal food.When you visit peoples houses,they would be very glad to show you their pets and they are very proud of them.You will also find that almost every family has a bird feeder in their garden.All kinds of birds are welcomed to come and have a good meal.They are free to come and go and nobo
24、dy is allowed to kill any animal in Canada.They have a law against killing wild animals.If you killed an animal,you would be punished.If an animal happened to get run over by a car,people would be very sad about it.People in Canada have many reasons to like animals.One of them might be:Their family
25、ties are not as close as ours.When children grow up,they leave their parents and start their own life.Then the old will feel lonely.But pets can solve this problem.They can be good friends and never leave them alone.16.The passage mainly talks about _.A.how to keep disease from petsB.pets in CanadaC.how
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