英语翻译专项训练

1、英语翻译专项训练1:Part 1: What upset me was _.(不是他所说的话,而 是他说 话的方式 。 2: In the conference, the mayor _(反复强调了 the importance of environmental protection. 3: He is opposed to the plan for the simple reason _(这 个 计 划 暂 不 可 行 . 4: _(还 要 多 长 时 间 before you graduate from college. 5: He is such a stubborn boy that

2、_(劝 他 不 要 沉 迷 于 电 脑 游 戏 没 有 用 . 2:Part 1: _(不管是什么种族,宗教信仰 , we are all equal. 2: John obeyed his wife _(惟恐她发脾气 . 3: It s the first time she came to Beijing; _(难怪她充满着好奇 . 4: Many of those who violate the laws never think of themselves as lawbreakers, _(更不用说犯罪分子了 . 5: John is not well-grounded in mathe

3、matics, but he _(取得 了难以置信的进步 . 3:Part 1: He felt excited at _(一直想他的童年 in the countryside. 2: On the whole, _(很少有人不抱怨自己的工作单调 乏 味的 . However, they will feel more bored if they don t work. 3: I _(对 他的请求不好拒绝 , for whenever I asked him for help, he had always obliged. 4: The production of the auto factor

4、y is _(逐 步 增 长 . 5: It is strange that _(他 昨 天 居 然 什 么 也 没 说 就 走 了 . 4:Part 1: _(我 刚 刚 到 家 than the telephone rang. 2:The old man regretted _(一事无成 in his life. 3:_(他五十多岁 , but he looks younger than his age. 4:Many big cities in the world _(正面临淡 水资源短缺 . 5:He said nothing, leaving me _ (对他的计划毫不知情 . 5:

5、Part 1: How I even you! _(要是我也能像你一样去一 趟巴黎该多好 ! 2: I d rather read books in the library _(也不愿上课 . 3:Our aim is to _(全心全意为人民服务 . 4:I d like to _(借此 机 会 to express my heartfelt thanks for your help. 5:The court ruling _(剥 夺 了 他 的 政 治 权 利 . 6:Part 1: The truck driver is _(对 这 起 交 通 事 故 负 全 责 . 2:In the

6、court, the defendant _(声称自己是清白的 . 3:Unemployed, John _(几乎 无法维持生计 . 4:_(在任 何情 况下 ,中 国都不 首先 use nuclear weapons. 5:_(要想他人尊重你 ,you should learn to respect them first. 7:Part 1: I have promised Jane that I shall play the violin at the party, but _(我 已 经 好 久 没 有 练 习 了 . 2:The professor advised the studen

7、ts to _(读更多有教育 意义 的 书 . 3:Mrs. Smith shut the windows lest _(外 面 的 噪 音 会 影 响 她 儿 子 的 睡 眠 . 4:_(他被眼前的情景吓得 that she could not speak a word for several minutes. 5:I would rather go to the park _(也不愿意呆在房 间 里无所事事 . 8:Part 1:I could see a car in the distance, but _(我无 法看清它是什 么颜色 . 2:_(众所周知 , learning Engl

8、ish is no easy job. 3:John regretted very much _(对老板说了不该说的话 . 4:He seems poor, but _(我们都怀疑他很有钱 . 5:It s essential to build up your confidence _(如果你想在一生中 有所成就的话 . 9:Part 1: To our surprise, his casual remark _(竟然引起了一场政治风 暴 . 2:Persistence is supposedto be _(一个人成功的关键 . 3:_(为了培养 我 们 的 动 手 能 力 , our mot

9、her made sure that we did share in keeping the house. 4:_(考虑到他没有经验 , he has done a good job. 5:Jane had learned to rely on herself at an early age, and she _(鼓励女儿也这样做 . 10:Part 1:The substance does not dissolve in water _(不管是否加热 . 2:Not only _(他向我收费太高 , but he didn t do a good repair job either. 3:Y

10、our losses in trade this year are nothing _(与我的相比 . 4:On average, it is said, visitors spend only _(一半的钱 in a day in Leeds as in London. 5:By contrast, American mothers were more likely _(把孩子的成 功归因于 natural talent. 11:Part 1: _(考虑到他身体不好 , He s done a good job. 2: Woman _(不准进入寺庙 . 3: _ 民主受到 威 胁 the r

11、eforms deserve all the support (, they can get. 4: The scheme _(付 诸 实 施 要 付 出 很 大 的 代 价 . 5: The news _(通过口信传递 . 12:Part 1:We had to resign ourselves on _(销 售 中 造 成 的 损 失 . 2:If the day turns out wet, _(我 们 就 得 改 变 计 划 . 3:He always listens to the radio _(在开车上班时 . 4:The old professor usually _(写得又 好

12、又切题 . 5:_(不管你采用什么方式 , it ll take you at least two days. 13:Part 1:The young woman described to the policemen _(那个青年 是如何跑到她 跟前抢走她手中提包的 . 2:If you go on spending money like this, _(你 一个月就会身无 分文 , my friend said to me the other day. 3:Although he studied economics at university, _(但是他毕生 的兴趣是政治和哲学 . 4:T

13、he scientist will show the audience _(机 器 人 能 为 家 庭 做 什 么 . 5:_(药物开始起作用 one hour after the child took it. 14:Part 1:The security council _(由五位将军和四位警官组成 . 2:Only by rewarding success _(才 能 激 励 职 员 . 3:In the United States, private cars are _(必 需 品 , 而 不 是 奢 侈 品 . 4: We are literally crawling. _(前面肯定是

14、出交通事故了 . 5:Everyone thinks that the new member is _(对 球 队 的 有 益 补 充 . 15:Part 1.:I used to hate jogging _(但现在我渐渐喜欢它了 . 2:_(随着年龄的增加 , it seems she was coming to understand it better. 3:The bankruptcy of the company was not caused by evil, _(而 是 因 为 无 知 4:In your r ésum éyou ve mentioned eve

15、rything _(惟 独 重 要 的 一 点 你 没 说 . 5:The road being wet and slippery after the heavy rain, _(所以我开 车非常小心 . 16:Part 1:When the officer gave the command, _(士 兵 就 立 刻 开 火 了 . 2:_(只要人们继续买自行车 , we ll keep turning them out. 3:She was so lost in study _(以 至 于 忘 记 吃 饭 . 4:These computer games _(对学习者来说既能 娱乐,也能使其

16、受教育 . 5:Jenny opened the door quietly, _(由于害怕吵醒孩子 . 17:Part 1:A radio transmitter _(最好设在离城市比较近的地方 . 2:_(Mary 停止与 Henry 联 系 after the death of her mother. 3:The rough surface of the basketball _(有助于球员控球 . 4:_(再迟到一次 , and you re fired. 5:Bring the flowers into a warm room, _(不久就会开放 . 18:Part 1:Please

17、sit down for a moment, _(我去告诉经理你来了 . 2:She is determinednot to give in _(直 到 他 们 给 她 涨 工 资 . 3:I got to the theater _(却发现票忘在家里了 . 4:_(他们花了很长时间 商谈增长工资 , only to get fired. 5: Why argue with him any more?_(他 已 经 下 定 决 心 不 办 这 项 任 务 . 19:Part 1:The cost of electricity is likely to _(受 到 汽 油 价 格 上 升 的 严

18、 重 影 响 . 2:They had run out of water_(当他们到达营地的时候 . 3:The father_(不知道 这个男孩的秘密 . 4:During his stay in the countryside, _(他学会了吸烟 . 5:I passed him a large glass of whisky, _(他立刻就喝了 . 20:Part 1: The plane crashed into the mountainside, _(机 上 无 人 生 还 . 2:He exploded: “ _(为 什 么 不 早 点 告 诉 我 ? ” 3:Every morn

19、ing, the policeman on duty_(会 看 见 成 千 上 万 辆 车 驶 过 . 4:The fireman _(从窗户跳进房间 . 5:Application papers_(可以通 过电子邮件发送 . 21:Part 1: Mothers who spoil their children often _(睁 一 只 眼 闭 一 只 眼 the faults of their children. 2:After his company failed, _(他 决 定 在 保 险 业 方 面 碰 碰 运 气 . 3:It may be hard for a person

20、_(适应经济地位的变化 if his self-esteem is derived mostly from a career or an income. 4:_(他把自己奉献于社区工作 and is passionate about what he is doing. 5:_( 如 果 你 设 法 与 Smith 先 生 取 得 联 系 the problem will be solved easily because he is an expert in this field. 22:Part 1: The advisor forgave him for mixing the two che

21、micals together; _(毕 竟 他 是 想 帮 导 师 做 事 . 2:_(他原以为一切都得得心应手 , but, in fact, the result of the experiment turned out to be controversial. 3:Man should not exploit the natural resources _(以牺牲其他 物种为代价 . 4:The problem lies in how people look at those students _(专 心 追 求 知 识 的 . 5:On Children s Day, kids _(

22、有资格免费进入 to all the city parks.答案: 1:Part 1: not what he said, but the way he spoke 2: hammered in/repeatedly strengthened 3: that the program is currently/at the time being not practical/feasible 4: How long will it take 5: it s useless to advise him not to be addicted to computer games2:Part 1: Reg

23、ardless of race and religious belief 2: for fear of making her angry 3: no wonder that he was filled with curiosity 4: let alone the criminals 5: has made incredible progress 3:Part 1: the memory of his childhood 2: few people don t/ most people complain that their work is tedious/dull/boring 3: can

24、 t very well refuse his requests 4: on the rise gradually 5: he left unexpectedly even without telling anything4:Part 1: I had no sooner arrived home/No sooner had I arrived home 2: that he had achieved nothing 3: He is in his fifties 4: are facing the problem of shortage of fresh water resource 5:

25、at a loss/in the dark about his plan5:Part 1: If only I could have the chance to visit Paris like you 2: than to have classes 3: serve the people heart and soul 4: take this chance/opportunity 5: deprived him of his political rights 6:Part VI Translation: (5 minutes 1: to take/hold full responsibili

26、ty for the accident 2: claimed his innocence 3: could hardly make both ends meet 4: Under no circumstance will China first 5: To get/win respect from others7:Part1: haven t practiced it for a long time 2: read more instructive books 3: the noise outside might affect her son s sleep 4: He was so terr

27、ified by what he saw 5: than stay in the housewith nothing to do8:Part 1: could not distinguish its color 2: It s known to all 3: that he said something wrong to his boss 4: we all suspected that he was rich 5: if you want to achieve something/to get somewhere in you life/9:Part 1: initiated/started

28、 a big political storm 2: the key to one s success 3: To cultivate/develop our practical skills 4: Considering his inexperience 5: encouraged her daughter to follow her footsteps/do the same10:Part 1: whether heated or not 2: did he overcharge me/charge me too much 3: compared/in comparison with min

29、e 4: half as much (money 5: to attribute the success of their children/their children s success to11:Part 1: Given his poor health 2: are excluded from the temple 3: With democracy itself under threat 4: would be very expensive to carry out 5: was passed on by word of mouth12:Part 1: making a loss o

30、n the sale 2: we may have to change our plans 3: while driving to work 4: writes well and to the point 5: However you travel13:Part 1: the way the man ran up to her and grabbed the bag from her hand 2: you will find yourself penniless in a month 3: politics and philosophy had been his lifelong passi

31、ons 4: what a tale-operated robot can do for a family 5: The medicine began to work14:Part 1: consists of five generals and four police officers 2: can you bring out the best in your employee 3: an absolute necessity rather than a luxury 4: There must be some traffic accident ahead 5: a valuable add

32、ition to the football team15:Part 1: but I m actually growing to like it now 2: As she grows older 3: but by simple ignorance 4: but one vital point 5: so I drove very carefully16:Part 1: the soldiers opened fire 2: As long as people keep buying bikes 3: that she forgot to have dinner 4: entertain a

33、s well as educate the learner 5: afraid of waking the baby up 17:Part 1: is best located at an isolated place far from cities 2: Mary stopped corresponding with Henry 3: helps players grip the ball 4: Arrive late once more 5: and they ll soon open 18:Part 1: and I ll tell the manager you re here 2:

34、until they give her a pay rise 3: only to find that I had left the ticket at home 4: They spent a lot of time negotiating for a pay increase 5: He s made up his mind not to undertake this task19:Part 1: be seriously affected by the rise in gas price 2: by the time they got to the camp 3: was ignoran

35、t of the boy s secret 4: he took to smoking 5: which he drank immediately 20:Part 1: killing all aboard 2: why didn t you tell me earlier 3: will see thousands of cars flash by 4: sprang through the window into the room 5: may be sent via e-mail21:Part 1: turn a blind eye to 2: he decided to try his

36、 luck in insurance industry 3: to be used/accustomed to the changes in his economic status 4: He devotes himself to the community 5: If you manage to get in touch with Mr Smith22:Part 1: After all he tried to help his tutor 2: He thought everything would be OK 3: at the cost of sacrificing/loss of o

37、ther species 4: who are knowledge-oriented/absorbed in acquiring knowledge 5: are entitled to free admissions1. I have had great deal of trouble_.(跟得上班上的其他同 学 2. _(我们没有人料到主席会出现 at the party. We thought he was still inhospital.3. A good many proposals were raised by the delegates,_(正如预 料的那样 .4. Most

38、doctors recognize that medicine is as much_(是一门科学,也是一门艺术 .5. Some women _(本来能够挣一份很好的工资 in a job instead of staying home, but they decided not to work for the sale of the family.6. Over a third of the population was estimated_(无法获得 to the health service.15. Why didnt you tell me you could me the mone

39、y? I_ (本 来不必从银行借钱的 16. By the time you get to New York, I_(已经动身去 London. 17. Buying clothes_(是一件很耗时的工作 , because those clothes that a person likes are rarely the ones that fit him or her.18. Itskeys :1. keeping up with the rest of the class.2. none of us expected the chairman to turn up3. as was to

40、be expected4. an art as it is a science5. could have made a good salary.6. to have no access7. to students being late for8. ranges/varies from 50 cents to 9. to reserve a table for10. to make trouble11. at intervals12. injure himself13. busy preparing for14. had to be operated manually15. neednt hav

41、e borrowed it from the bank.16. shall have left for17. is often a very time-consuming job18. something was done/some measures were taken19. overcame it/got over it20. in the way 21. had interrupted me22. it is because she is too inexperienced强化例句:1动名词(可能会考不定式 (infinitive。也该考人家不定式了 After2 虚拟语气 If, at

42、 the time, the British had not feared invasion, it would have been completed. 3.倒装 Not only did he overcharge me (他向我收费过高, but he didnt do a good repair job either. 正常结构：He not only overcharged me, but he didnt do a good repair job either 考点：Not only 引起的部分倒装 (助动词提前 4.状语从句 1 目的状语 (adverbial clauses of purpose： In order to make money . to support my schooling, Mother often takes