2019年初中毕业升学考试(湖北黄冈卷)英语【含答案及解析】

1、2019年初中毕业升学考试（湖北黄冈卷）英语【含答案及解析】姓名_班级_分数_题号-二二三四五六总分得分、单项填空1.Could you take out the rubbish and do the dishesSure，Mom will be mad if she sees this _A.matter B.messC.trouble_ D.difficulty2.What do you think of _ Chinese teacher,Jim?She s an excellent teacher,Ive improved a lot since shetaught _ Chin es

2、e.A.our；us B.our；ourC.ours;us _D.ours;our3.The 15 th Chin ese BridgeChin ese Proficie ncy Competiti onwill be held this year!Thats great ! _ foreign college students are interestedin Chin ese lear ningA.Hun dred ofB.ThousandsC.Hun dredD.Thousands of4.Junior high school days will be over _ aweek.How

3、are you feeling?Im trying to keep my cool because weve been together_ three years.A.in；in _ B.for；in,Tony?,I thinkC.in；for _ D.for；for5.My parents are crazy about Running ManHow about yourparents？_my dad _ my mom likes it，But they preferOde to Joy（欢乐颂）ANot only；but also _ BBoth；andCEither；orDNeither

4、；nor6.Yourfathernever shops onlineWhys that？He says theyre much _but the products are notreally goodAnicer _ BcheapCnice _Dcheaper7.Would you like to attend the farewell party next weekMrHuang？Sure，Id love toI have no reason to _ yourinvitationAturn down _ Bturn offCturn up _ Dturn on8.Where areyou

5、going，Bob？To go hikingEric _ for me at the school gateAwas waiting _ BwaitsCwaited _ Dis waiting9.How do you like Treasure Island，Lucy？Its so exciting that I _ it twiceAam reading _ Bhave readDhad read10.You arent supposed to smoke in public our healthSorry，I will _ my cigarette right nowAgive up _

6、Bput downCput out _ Dgive awayCwas readingIts bad for11.Tom is always careless with his schoolworkCould youhelp him？No problem！I think he _ to think twice beforestartingAshould be told _ Bcan tellCshould tell Dcan be telling12.Im sorry M，r HuI _ my English exercise bookat homeIt doesnt matterPlease

7、remember _ it here thisafternoonAforgot；to bring Bleft；to take Cforgot；to take Dleft；to bring13.I really want to relax myselfCould we see City Danger tonight？ Sure！The actora hero used to be a schoolteacherI like him verymuchAwho play _ Bwhich playsCwho plays _ Dthat play14.I havent seen your Englis

8、h teacher for a week is he？Sorry，I dont knowAwhere hashe beenBwhere hehas beenCwhere hashe goneDwhere hehas gone15.Our head teacher is responsible for his workHespends most of his time with us _He always communicates with our parents in hisfree timeAI hope so！BWhat？CThats for sure _DWhy？Where、完形填空16

9、.完型填空 阅读下面的短文，从短文后所给的四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项Ladies and Gentlemen，Thank you for coming to attend the graduate ceremonyof all，Id like to _ all the students who are hereso _ and I am so proud of youAlthough youve all worked very hard over the last threeyears，none of you did it _I hope youll rememberthe im

10、portant _ in your lives who helped and supportedbe thankful to the people around youLastly，the end of junior high school is the beginning ofa new _You will have many difficult tasks _youYoull make mistakes along the way，but the key is to_ your mistakes and never give upBut along withdifficulties，the

11、re will also be many _ things waitingfor youLearn the new things，and youll have the abilityto make your own choicesChoose _ and be responsible foryour decisions and actions _you have to go yourseparate ways now，I hope that youll come back to visitour school in a few yearstimeAs you _ on yournew jour

12、ney，you shouldnt forget where you came formThe future isGood luck and hope to see you again sometime soon！1. Aintroduce_ Bcongratulate_Csuggest_ Dsupport2. Ameeting_ BmetCmeet_ Dto meet3. Aof_ BwithDin4. Alittle_ BmuchCfew_ Dmany5. Alonely_FirsttodayI remember _ all of youstarting Grade 7 at this sc

13、hool energy andthirsty _ knowledgelittle difficult to deal withwhen you were justYou were so full ofAnd some of you were a！But today，youve all grown upyouPlease consider what theyve done for youNever _ toCforBquickly_ Calone_Dcorrectly6. Athings_Bmoments_ CschoolworkDpeople7. Afail_ BhopeCremember_

14、_ Dcontinue8. Ajob_ BrideClife_ Didea9. Aacross form_ Bahead of_Cbehind_ Dabove10. Acopy_ Bwritedown_Cfollow_ Dlearnfrom11. Aexciting_ Bexcited_Cboring_ _ Dbored12. Aquickly_Bslowly_ Cwisely_Dquietly13. AIf_BBecause_CUnless_DAlthough14. Aset off_ Bsetout_ Csetup_ _ Dset down15.Atheirs ByoursChisDher

15、s三、阅读理解17.One day，MrLi was reading a book in his office after schoolTo hissurprise，a ball flew in suddenly and hurt him on the headHe took the ballto the window，but he only saw a group of boy students running away quickly and disappearing in aminuteHe sat down again and continued his readingAsit got

16、 dark，it was time for him to leave for homeLooking at the ball，hewondered what to do with itHe knew the owner of the ball must be nearby andwished to get it backHe went downstairs and walked to the playgroundIt wasat the center of the playground that he placed the ball with a piece of paper on which

17、 he wrote“Becareful next time！”Then he walked awayThe next morning，as MrLi opened the office door，he found the same pieceof paper on the floorSome words were added after his words：“Thank you foryour kindnessAnyway，you are a clever fellow”1.What happened while MrLi wasreading in his office？AThe windo

18、w was broken by a ballBA ball hurt him on the headCA ball hit the windowDThe door was broken by a ball2.Why did the owner of the ball run awayquickly？AHe was afraid ofMrLiBHe wanted to getthe ballbackCHe wanted to gohomeDHe went to look for the ball3.How did MrLi deal with the ball？AHe took it homeB

19、He put it in his officeCHe put it back on the playgroundDHe had no idea about it4.According to the passage_，we can know thatAMrLi is interested in readingBMrLi is too hard on his studentsCMrLi is good at playing sportsDMrLi is a clever teacher with kindness18.p19.ly:宋体; font-size:10.5ptCCTV NewsJune

20、 2，2016，ThursdayBEIJINGThe Chinese military（军方）sent a specialist medical team to Mail on Thursday to joinChinese peacekeepers there and help deal with casualties（伤亡者）from a Tuesday terrorist attack，On Thursday the Defense Ministry confirmed（证实）that soldier Shen LLiangliang，29，was killedin the attack

21、，andanother five soldiers were hurtChina Daily June 4，2016，SaturdayA team of refugeets（难民）will compete for the first time at this summers Olympics inRioIn the past，athletes（who did not represent（代表）a country were not allowed to compete “The team will likelynumber between five and ten athletes，”the c

22、om mittee said in a statement，“it will betreated at the Olympic Games like all the other teams want to send a message of hope to allthe refugees of运动员）Wethe world”China Daily June 6，2016，MondayNANNINGFloods（洪水）have caused three deaths in South Chinas GuangxiMore than tencities and counties in Guangx

23、i werehit by floods in the last three daysAbout 592 peoplewere displaced，and 27，800 people were affected，it saidDirect economic loss（经济损失）totaled28 million yuan（about $426 million）1.When did the terrorist attack happen in Mali？AOnJune 2，2016BOn June 4，2016COn May 31，2016DOn June 6，20162.What is spec

24、ial at this summers Olympics in Rio？AAthletes who represent a country are allowed to competeai this summers OlympicsBA team of refugees can compete at this summers Olympices in RioCA refugee can represent his or her own country tocompete in Rio OlympicsDThis piece of news sends all the athletes a me

25、ssage of hope3.Howmany people died in Guangxi during the floods in the last three days？A3B592C27,800D284.According to the news above，which of the following is TRUE？AThese three pieces of news are reported by China DailyBMany people were affected in Guangxibecause of the earthquakeCThere may be over

26、10 members in a team of refugeesat this summers OlympicsDThe government of China is trying to cure the casualties in Malis terrorist attack20.Last week，Chicago became the first city in the US to join theOut Plan”People turned off the lights in the citys tallest buildingsthat thousands of birds could

27、 get to their winter homes some birdsfly over Chicago on their way to the south spring“LightssoEvery year in autumn，and come back the nextLights mean danger to birds lookingat the stars in the skyBirds find their way byLights in tall buildingsare so bright that birds may mistake them as stars means

28、they can not find theright way to go home This month，about 300 types of birds are flying overChicago to go back to the south to live through the cold winterBirds fly towarmer places for a few reasons birds cannot live in the cold，so they fly towarmerThisManyplacesBut there are other reasons，tooBirds

29、 need to lookfor food in the southAnother reason is that they want tohave baby birds inthe sameMany birds like to have their baby birdshouse”they lived in last yearso they flyback thereThere are about 9,000 kinds of birds in the world，and about 600 kinds ofbirds migrateSome birds can fly a very long

30、 waySometimes they fly toother countriesWe have fewer birds today because there are fewer places forbirds1.Why did people in Chicago turn off their lights last week？ABecausepeople wanted to save moneyBBecause people liked the dark nightCBecause people were a afraid that birds would make much noiseDB

31、ecause people were a afraid that birds would lose their way2.What does the underlined word“migrate”mean in Chinese？A迁徙B.定居C.冬眠D.重生3.Today we have fewer birds because _A.lots of birds are often illB.people kill lots of birdsC.there are fewer places for birdsD.other animals eat them4.Which of the foll

32、owing statements is NOT true？A.All birds fly towarmer places every yearB.Some birds have to fly to warmer places in autumnC.Some birds can fly a long way to other countriesD.About 600 kinds of birds migrate in the world四、任务型阅读21.任务型阅读It is said that the eyes are the windows of our soul. however, you

33、 have to look after them properly. Youreyes need everyday attention.Firstly, you have to pay more attention to your diet. Have more fresh fruits,vegetable,fish,egg and milk,Its good for your eyes.Besides,a regularamount of VitaminsA and B 2 should also be taken.Secondly,you must have a regular and s

34、ound sleep.It relaxes the eye muscles（肌肉） and gives them therest required,sleep can help the body to repair its tired tissues（组织）.Usually, you must sleep for at leastseven to eight hours every day. Loss of sleep can give you dark circles under the eyes.Next,its necessary for you to exercise eye s ev

35、ery day. blink（眨眼）your eyes at regular periods,whichmakes the eyeballs watery,and gives them a good wash.Lastly,you should use your eyes in right ways,Fox example,if a small thing goes into your eye you startrubbing it,which is wrong. Rubbing is harmful to your eyes, Don t read or write in you start

36、 rubbing it,which iswrong.Rubbing is harmful to your eyes. Don t read use sun glasses to stop the sun shi ne from shiningdirectly into your eyes. Too much reading,writing,watching television or working on the computer can alsocause eye tiredness,so a good rest is required.If you always take care of

37、God s most beautiful gift, your will be very colorful!阅读上面短文，根据短文内容，完成表格中的信息（每空最多不超过四个词）p22. ly:宋体; font-size:10.5ptdiet Eating food that _ 1. _ your eyes,such as fresh fruits and vegetables.Taking a proper amount of Vitamins A and B 2 regularly. 2. _ Having aregular and sound sleep is a must.Gettin

38、g enough sleep is necessary. Eye exercising Having your eyes exercised every day.Bli nking your eyes at regular periods. Eye using It s wrong_ 3._whensomething goes into your eye.You have to use sunglasses to keep away from bright sunshine.You should 4. _ after reading,writing,watching TV or working

39、 on thecomputer.五、补全对话23.补全对话根据对话内容，从方框内的选项中，选择恰当的句子完成对话，并将所选句子的字母 代号写在答题卡上的相应题号后。(Its6:30p.m. LiMing with her father on the phone.)Li Mi ng:Hello! Thisis Li Min g.Isthat dad speak ing?Father: Yes, its me,yourdad,1.Li Mi ng:Pretty good! what about :you, dad?Father:Everythi ng goes well,2.Li Ming :It

40、fsraining heavilythese days!Father: Thatfstoo bad! Please be safe on theway toschool.Li Mi ng:OK!Iwill. Are you freethis weeke nd,dad?Father:yes,3.Li Ming :ThisSaturday is momfs.Father: Oh, its your moms birthday, Welldo somethi ngspecial for her,OK?Li Mi ng: _4._Father: Good idea! Oh, Mingming. Its

41、 a little late._ 5.Li Ming:Yes, I enjoyed the food. Its so delicious. Now,lmust do my homework,dad!24.完成句子阅读下列各小题，根据汉语及句末括号内的动词提示，用相关的动词短语完成句子 (每空最多不超过四个词)1.有些父母认为孩子们的爱好会妨碍他们的学业。Some parents think that childrenhobbies can_ of theirschoolwork.(get)2.即使有时候你的妈妈误会了你，你不应该顶撞他。Although your mother mistakes

42、 you sometimes ,you arent supposed to her.(talk)3.Jack很喜欢上网，但是他从 浏览 不健康的网页Jack likes surfing the Internet but he never_ unhealthy web pages.(look)4.中国 正在努力 为孩子们提供更好的教育。Nowadays China is _to offer children better education.(make)Father: OK! See you soo n!A. Vhaf益 迪亡totnorrw?C How s the weather in Hua

43、nggang?E.Haue you hM yom dmnei?GLHOWabout having a party?B.you done your hdtti史當住rkTD.How is it ffoinff?JMF_U1mfsup?5.上周我们学校 举行了 经典名著阅读比赛。Last week the classic reading competition _ in our school(take)6.Li Ping经常通过听英文歌曲学习英语。Li Ping usually studies English by _ English songs(listen)7.遗爱湖公园 被认为 是湖北最美的

44、公园之一。Yiai lake Park_one of the most beautiful park in Hubei8.这个女孩太小 不能清理 他书包里的物品。The girl is too young _the things in herschoolbag.(clear)六、书面表达25.书面表达 自古以来“友善”是中华民族的传统美德。英才国际学校广播台正在进行“我友 好，我善良”系列人物介绍。请你根据下列表格提示和要求，写一篇介绍讲文明同学的文 字稿。p26. ly:宋体; font-size:10.5pt基本情况 姓名 江明 班级 九（3） 日常表现1.文明 礼貌，主动热情问候他人；2

45、.团结友好，能与他人和睦相处；3.富有爱心，力所能及帮助他人。 具体事例 任选日常表现之一，举例介绍。 愿望 做 一个善良、有爱心的人。 参考词汇：say hello to ;makefriends;kindness;get on well with;care about写作要求：1.次数不少于80（短文的开始语已给出，不计人总词数）；2.内容完整，语言流畅，不要逐句翻译，可适当发挥；3.短文中不得出现真实的姓名及校名。Good morning，everyone！Today I am to introduce a teenager. his nameJiangMing._参考答案及解析第1题【

46、答案】【解析】球題母阻 句竜： 二二托尼， 迩熊倒牟抚 刷碗吗勺 一当然可儿 脚和理姊妈看见弦么狼藉， 她 会疯了的0MatterJUEEE狼藉，杂舌山tHtrabl亡麻烦dificulty3EQ揑据Could you take out th rutbish and do the dishes耳知屋里有垃如 蘭口盘子浅有甌SlitWH片狼藉敌选氏第2题【答案】A【解析】第3题【答案】【解申斤】讓険廳曲raw缢無*辭瞬鑑国大冷第4题【答案】第5题【答案】【解析】堤他们貝.Eithcxj ar可知他们喜欢肯非常喜欢跑男沢 你的父母怎空我爸爸和妈蚂都不喜欢白 而且i B. Bothjand两者都._

47、r_Eu1 they pzeer Ode to Joy歟乐 连词陥ith ex jNot only；but jalso f D ITeilhcr i_nor| ，不喜欢跑倉沢第6题【答案】【解析】试题分析；旬嶷二 茸屍皿轄更漂R； nolreally eoodRl;-你父亲丛王片_ 期妙i原便直但是那些商品不是沁饕諦輒鳩故用昭司的債级遼网上购也人整是为什么 :的；,.chearerfBbut the products are第7题【答案】【解析】-B；:句B：-黄先生， 下周你想要来參扣吉别i _tTxrnJOTOJEBZ匚厂可知我想要去纽口告别;turni 厶ZJ、q turn uprrAH

48、梃绝邀请，城址会吗？匚黠,里臥我设有理由拒绝你j -turn皿打开j根据Sur“ I d love第8题【答案】【解析】试题分析；勿意：一；axeyou foin? Bot ?瓢靈哪亂曲施赧融麻第9题【答案】芯绪？一一它是如业令人澈动以至于我读了两次。 根 故为ieadj故选Bo【解析】第10题【答案】【解析】第11题【答案】A【解析】心第12题【答案】D【解析】翳決 H 根据h第13题【答案】第16题【答案】npnpLnl贵可然?词鸟仃少先i i市句看一正呂匕E E AHftAHft晩处今此JI寸欢散卫昌,.【解析】第14题【答案】【解析】时只IJIJ - -iFiFMLJMLJ在可是Ixe

49、JleIxeJle总呻tltl也-,冊rereo o e e - -f f X X - -s s 4 4 J J i i间athath时孟一分；选部cntcnt故e e呂毎矽英语老师。他; 畀非除血两顷覆据：大*:zrzr辛IIII- -度？皿在TV*TV*划3131也対制O1O1隔他B Ba a -,ag-,ag, ,耀1C1C分步盂大i3 3费 B B为鶯淀昶分折:句意：ihere is五沁 可知勺o have been:交窖1 1母勺父貝X X伽和:的淨1常 4 时析竄紧卩述间亠春第16题【答案】1 B考查动词及焉垸旳理解。A intro dueB. conpatulate祝贺,C . su昭est建议;D suppoi|#j R)