(完整word版)高中英语模拟试题

1、高三英语模拟试题第一部分听力（共两节课，满分30分）第一节 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C三个 选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有 10秒钟 的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1. What will Dorothy do on the weekend?A. Go out with her friend. B. Work on her paper. C. Make some plans.2. What was the normal price of the T-shirt?A. $15. B. $30. C. $

2、50.3. What has the woman decided to do on Sunday afternoon?A. To attend a wedding. B. To visit an exhibition. C. To meet a friend.4. When does the bank close on Saturday?A. At l:00 p.m. B. At 3:00 p.m. C. At 4:00 p.m.5. Where are the speakers?A. In a store. B. In a classroom. C. At a hotel.第二节 听下面5段

3、对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、 B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前， 你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题 5秒钟；听完后，各个小题将给出5秒钟的作答 时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。6. What do we know about Nora?A. She prefers a room of her own.B. She likes to work with other girls.C. She lives near the city cente r7. What is good about the flat?A

4、. It has a large sitting room. B. It has good furniture. C. It has a big kitchen.听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。8. Where has Barbara been?A. Milan. B. Florence. C. Rome.9. What has Barbara got in her suitcase?A. Shoes. B. Stones. C. Books.第1页听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。10. Who is making the telephone call?A. Thomas Brothers.

5、B. Mike Landon. C. Jack Cooper11. What relation is the woman to Mr. Cooper?A. His wife. B. His boss.C. His secretary.12. What is the message about?A. A meeting. B. A visit to France. C. The date for a trip.听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。13. Who could the man speaker most probably be?A. A person who saw the accide

6、n tB. The driver of the lorry.C. A police officer.14. What was Mrs. Franks doing when the accident took place?A. Walking along Churchill Avenue. B. Getting ready to cross the road.C. Standing outside a bank.15. When did the accident happen?A. At about 8:00 a.m. B. At about 9:00 a.m. C. At about 10:0

7、0 a.m.16. How did the accident happen?A. A lorry hit a car. B. A car ran into a lorry.C. A bank clerk rushed into the street.听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。17. What is the talk mainly about?A. The history of the school. B. The courses for the term.C. The plan for the day.18. Where can the visitors learn about th

8、e subjects for new students?A. In the school hall.B. In the science labs. C. In the classrooms.19. What can students do in the practical areas?A. Take science courses. B. Enjoy excellent meals. C. Attend workshops.20. When are the visitors expected to ask questions?A. During the lunch hour. B. After

9、 the welcome speech.C. Before the tour of the labs.第二部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）AIf you frequently travel for business, Staybridge Suites offer you a range of home comforts. Four recent visitors to Staybridge Suites explain why they booked what they enjoyed and what made them want to re

10、tur nClaire Metcalf"The concept is great but the staff are the ones who really make it "she says "It takes a lot of discipline to always be friendly , but the staff at Staybridge Suites do that. They genuinely care about you "Andrew Roberts"One of the best things is having m

11、y own kitchen I often end up working late and I don't fancy eating in a restaurant on my own so cooking for myself is a big drawcard.""The main thing for me is being able to cook and have my own little flat. The staff are amazing It is great to be recognized by them "he says.Pauli

12、ne Robinson"What I love about it is the way that you are treated by the staff "she says "Some of the staff have been there all that time and they do look after you well . As a woman staying on my own, it is reassuring that they look out for you, and recently when I was poorly they eve

13、n brought things I needed to my room "Ryan Ruckledge"The fully equipped kitchen is great. I always have a one bed apartment so I have a separate kitchen and dining room and I'm able to relax and cook some meals. Eating out can feel a bit much when you do it day in and day out- it makes

14、 you hate what you do- and I don't want that.21. What attracts visitors to Staybridge Suites?A. A separate dining roomi. B. A one- bed apartmentC. A home from home. D. A lot of discipline .22. Who think highly of the kitchen of Staybridge Suites?A. Pauline Robinson and Ryan Ruckledge B. Ryan Ruc

15、kledge and Claire Metcalf C. Andrew Roberts and Ryan Ruckledge D. Pauline Robinson and Claire Metcalf 23. What does the underlined word ' drawcardn Paragraph 3 probably mean?A. barrier. B. attraction. C. honour. D. difficulty .24. Why does the author write the article?A. To advertise Staybridge

16、SuitesB. To introduce four recent visitors.C. To inform us of a new service.D. To sing high praise for the staffBWhen a leafy plant is under attack it doesn't sit quietly. Back in 1983, two scientists, Jack Schultz and Ian Baldwin, reported that young maple trees getting bitten by insects send o

17、ut a particular smell that neighboring plants can get These chemicals come from the injured parts of the plant and seem to be an alarm What the plants pump through the air is a mixture of chemicals known as volatile organic compound s VOCs for short.Scientists have found that all kinds of plants giv

18、e out VOCs when being attacked It's a plant's way of crying out. But is anyone listening? Apparently. Because we can watch the neighbors reactSome plants pump out smelly chemicals to keep insects away But others do double duty. They pump out perfumes designed to attract different insects who

19、 are natural enemies to the attackers Once they arrive, the tables are turned The attacker who was lunching now becomes lunch.In study after study , it appears that these chemical conversations help the neighbors. The damage is usually more serious on the first plant, but the neighbors, relatively s

20、peaking, stay safer because they heard the alarm and knew what to doDoes this mean that plants talk to each other Scientists don't know. Maybe the first plant just made a cry of pain or was sending a message to its own branchesand sq in effect, was talking to 让self. Perhaps the neighbors just ha

21、ppened to"overhear"the crSo information was exchanged, but it wasn't a true, intentional back and forth.Charles Darwin, over 150 years ago imagined a world far busier, noisier and more intimate （亲密的） than the world we can see and hearOur senses are weak There's a whole lot going on

22、.25. What does a plant do when it is under attack?A. It makes noisesB. It gets help from other plants.C. It stands quietly.D. It sends out certain chemicals26. What does the author mean by"the tables are turned"in paragraph 3?A. The attackers get attackedB. The insects gather under the tab

23、leC. The plants get ready to fight backD. The perfumes attract natural enemies27. Scientists find from their studies that plants can.A. predict natural disastersB. protect themselves against insectsC. talk to one another intentionally D. help their neighbors when necessary28. What can we infer from

24、the last paragraph?A. The world is changing faster than ever B . People have stronger senses than before C. The world is more complex than it seemsD. People in Darwin's time were more imaginative.CBenjamin West, the father of American painting, showed his talent for art when he was only six year

25、s of age But he did not know about brushes before a visitor told him he needed one In those days, a brush was made from camel's hair There were no camels nearby. Benjamin decided that cat hair would work instead. He cut some fur from the family cat to make a brush.The brush did not last loncg. S

26、oon Benjamin needed more fur Before long, the cat began to look ragged （蓬舌L） . His father said that the cat must be sick Benjamin was forced to admit what he had been doingThe cat's 10t was about to improve. That year, one of Benjamin's cousins, Mr. Pennington, came to visit. He was impresse

27、d with Benjamin's drawings When he went home, he sent Benjamin a box of paint and some brushes. He also sent six engravings （版画） by an artist. These were the first pictures and first real paint and brushes Benjamin had ever seen.In 1747, when Benjamin was nine years 01a Mr. Pennington returned f

28、or another visit. He was amazed at what Benjamin had done with his gift. He asked Benjamin's parents if he might take the boy to Philadelphia for a visitIn the city , Mr . Pennington gave Benjamin materials for creating oil paintings. The boy began a landscape （风景）painting. Wiliams, a well - kno

29、wnpainter, came to see him work Wiliams was impressed with Benjamin and gave him two classic books on painting to take home The books were long and dull Benjamin could read only a little, having been a poor studen.t But he later said, "Those two books were my companions by day, and under my pil

30、low at night. "While it is likely that he understood very little of the books, they were his introduction to classical paintings The nine - year old boy decided then that he would be an artist 29. What is the text mainly about?A. Benjamin's visit to Philadelphia. B. W川iams' influence on

31、 Benjamin .C. The beginning of Benjamin's life as an artistD. The friendship between Benjamin and Pennington30. What does the underlined sentence in paragraph 3 suggest?A. The cat would be closely watchedB. The cat would get some medical careC. Benjamin would leave his home shortly. D. Benjamin

32、would have real brushes soon 31. What did Pennington do to help Benjamin develop his talent?A. He took him to see painting exhibitions. B. He provided him with painting materials. C. He sent him to a school in Philadelphia D. He taught him how to make engravings 32. Williams' two books helped Be

33、njamin to.A. master the use of paintsB. appreciate landscape paintingsC. get to know other paintersD. make up his mind to be a painterDGetting less sleep has become a bad habit for most American kids According to a new survey （调查）by the National Sleep Foundation 51% of kids aged 10 to 18 go to bed a

34、t 10 pm or later on school nights even though they have to get up early Last year the Foundation reported that nearly 60% of 7- to 12 year olds said they felt tired during the day, and 15% said they had fallen asleep at schoolHow much sleep you need depends a lot on your age Babies need a lot of res

35、t: most of them sleep about 18 hours a day!Adults need about eight hourfor most school 一age children, ten hours is ideal （理想的）.But the new National Sleep Foundation survey found that 35% of 10 - to 12 year olds get only seven or eight hours . And guess what almost half of the surveyed kids said they

36、 do before bedtim eWatch TV."More children are going to bed with TVs on, and there are more opportunitiess机 会）to stay awake, with more homework, the Internet and the phone "says Dr. Mary Carskadon, a sleep researcher at Brown University Medical School. She says these activities at bedtime

37、can get kids all excited and make it hard for them to calm down and sleep Other experts say part of the problem is chemical Changing levels of body chemicals called hormones not only make teenagers' bodies develop adult characteristics, but also make it hard for teenagers to fall asleep before 1

38、1 pmBecause sleepinessis such a problem for teenagers some school districts have decided to start high school classes later than they used toThree years ago schools in Edina, Minnesota, changed the start time from 7 25 am to 8: 30 am. Students, parents and teachers are pleased with the results33. Wh

39、at is the new National Sleep Foundation survey on A. American kids' sleeping habits.B. Teenagers' sleep related diseasesC. Activities to prevent sleeplessnessD. Learning problems and lack of sleep34. How many hours of sleep do 11- year olds need every day?A.7 hours. B.8 hours. C.10 hours. D.

40、18 hours.35. Why do teenagers go to sleep late according to CarskadonA. They are affected by certain body chemicals.B. They tend to do things that excite themC. They follow their parents' examples.D. They don't need to go to school early第二节(共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分)Lots of people find it hard to get

41、 up in the morning and put the blame on the alarm clock. In fact, the key to easy morning wake- up lies in resting your body clock (36). Here's how to make on e37)In order to make a change, you need to decide why it's important. Do you want to get up in time to have breakfast with your famil

42、y, get in some exercise, or just be better prepared for your day? Once you are clear about your reasons tell your family or roommates about the change you want to make Rethink mornings Now that you know why you want to wake up, consider rearranging your morning activities. If you want time to have b

43、reakfast with your family, save some time the night before by setting out clothesshoes, and bags (38) That's a quarter- hour more you could be sleeping if you bought a coffee maker with a timer. Keep your sleep/wake schedule on weeken dsf you're tired out by Friday night, sleeping in on Satu

44、rday could sound wonderful. But compensating on the weekends actually feeds into your sleepiness the following week a recent study found (39) Keep a record and evaluate it weekly Keep track of your efforts and write down how you feel. After you've tried a new method for a week, take a look at yo

45、ur record. (40) If not, take another look at other methods you could try A. Get a sleep specialist B. Find the right motivation .C. A better plan for sleep can helpD. And consider setting a second alarmE. If the steps you take are working keep it up.F. Stick to your set bedtime and wake- up time, no

46、 matter the day G. Reconsider the 15 minutes you spend in line at the cafto get coffee, e 第三部分语言知识运用(共两节，满分 30分)When I came to my new school three years ago , I was surprised at how lonely I felt. Then one of my classmates invited me to her house for a dinner (41)I wasa little anxious, but finally I

47、 gladly (42)Not really knowing how (43)the bus ride should be I (44)when I saw the landmarks (45)on my friend's hand- drawn map. But when I got closeenough to the (46), I found none of the streets were shown on the map I was (47)on a busy road with cars driving past without a person in sight I h

48、ad no (48)when the next bus would come , (49) when a bus did come by, I (50) got on. I told the bus driver where I wanted to go and he said that I had caught the (51)bus, but he let me stay on. After he had finished his scheduled bus route he (52)to help me out. I gratefully showed him my little han

49、d- drawn map but (53)did not help much.He finally (54)me off at a main road to catch a different bus and was (55)that he could not help me more After a few minutes of walking ,I noticed a bus pull up beside me It was the (56)bus driver. He explained that he didn't want to leave me there (57). He

50、 sent out a call and someone radioed back, saying that the bus I needed to catch was about ten minutes awaAt last I made it to the dinner party(58)I was over an hour lateI am forever thankful for the (59)that this bus driver had for me. His act of kindness left a (60) on my heart.41.A.mealB.partyC.m

51、eetingD.time42.A.acceptedB.refusedC.gotD.received43.A.farB.difficultC.longD.bad44.A.drove onB.walked awayC.hurried byD.got off45.A.showB.showingC.shownD.to show46.A.street signsB.tall buildingsC.traffic lightsD.back yards47.A.queuingB.sittingC.standingD.waiting48.A.meaningB.ideaC.problemD.way49.A.so

52、B.yetC.butD.still50.A.suddenlyB.luckilyC.finallyD.quickly51.A.rightB.wrongC.bestD.fastest52AsuppliedBrefusedCofferedDwanted53AitBheCsheDthey54AkeptBdroppedCdroveDturned55AeagerBworriedCsorryDdisappointed56AsameBnextCkindDsilly57AhelplessBlonelyCunaccompaniedDalone58AafterBalthoughCuntilDwhen59Arespe

53、ctBconcernCsympathyDlove60AmarkBsignCsymbolDline第二部分（共10 小题；每小题1.5 分，满分15分）Before I came to England， I( 61) ( read) about English customs I knew thatthe money they use(d 62) ( call) pounds and pence It was quite (63)shock when I bought a newspaper at the airpo，rtand the woman behind the counter sa，i

54、d "That'll be 2quid， love" I made a quick calculation and decided (64)(hand ) over two£lcoins. Imagine my(65)(relieve) when she said"Ta, love" I didn't know what that meant either， but at least she was smiling， so I must have got the money rightI soon learned that a&

55、quot;quid"is a pound There are several(66)(explain) for thi，sbut the one I like(67)(well) is that"quid"comes from"Quidhamptom Mill" ， (68)used to produce the special paper that pound notes were printed on Just when I thought I had got used (69)English money， I saw the followingadvertisement in a local newspaper "Wanted: Sales Clerk, London Area, £ 25k”. I was totally(70)(confuse) I knew from my computer coursethat"k"meant"kilobyte" A few days later, a friend explained the mystery The advertisement was not for a 25- kilo